Wednesday, 04 October 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 73

तैसे अध्यात्मशास्त्रीं इये । जो अधिकारिया होये । तोचि हे जाणे सोये । रसाची याची ॥ ७३ ॥

"Likewise, in this spiritual science, only he who is qualified can know the true nature of this essence."

अध्यात्मशास्त्रीं Noun
Adhyatmashastri
अध्यात्म शास्त्रामध्ये
In the science of spirituality
अधिकारिया Noun
Adhikariya
पात्र किंवा लायक व्यक्ती
Qualified or eligible person
जाणे Verb
Jane
समजतो किंवा ओळखतो
Knows or understands
सोये Noun
Soye
पद्धत किंवा मर्म
Method or essence
रसाची Noun
Rasachi
गोडीची किंवा आनंदाची
Of the essence or taste

💡 Meaning

Just as in the science of spirituality, only he who is qualified can understand the true essence and taste of this path.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the profound essence of spiritual science is not accessible to everyone. Only those who have developed the necessary 'Adhikara' (qualification or spiritual maturity) can truly appreciate and understand the depth of this knowledge. Just as only a connoisseur can appreciate fine art, only a seeker with a pure and focused mind can grasp the 'Rasa' (juice/essence) of the spiritual teachings presented in this work.

🎯 Practical Application

To master any complex field, one must first build a foundation. For example, to understand advanced scientific theories, one must first be proficient in basic principles. Similarly, spiritual growth requires mental preparation and sincerity.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the prerequisite for understanding the deep spiritual truths of the Gita and Dnyaneshwari.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 6, Verse 7

जितात्मनः प्रशान्तस्य परमात्मा समाहितः । शीतोष्णसुखदुःखेषु तथा मानापमानयोः ॥ ७ ॥

जेथें अर्जुना हें चित्त । आपणयांतें आपणचि पाहत । तें पाहोनि सुखें डुलत । आपणचि होय ॥ ७ ॥

"Where, O Arjuna, this mind sees itself within itself, and seeing that, it sways with joy and becomes that itself."

चित्त Noun
Chitta
मन किंवा अंतःकरण
Mind or consciousness
पाहत Verb
Pahat
पाहणे किंवा अनुभवणे
Seeing or observing
सुखें Adverb
Sukhen
आनंदाने
With bliss or joy
डुलत Verb
Dulat
तल्लीन होऊन डोलणे
Swaying in ecstasy
आपणचि Pronoun
Aapanachi
स्वतःच
Oneself only

💡 Meaning

O Arjuna, where this mind perceives itself within itself, it sways with joy upon that realization and becomes one with that state.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the pinnacle of spiritual practice where the mind becomes introverted. When the seeker's consciousness stops wandering in the external world and perceives the inner Self, it experiences a profound sense of bliss. This experience is so overwhelming that the mind begins to sway in spiritual ecstasy and eventually loses its separate identity, merging completely with the Divine Self. It highlights the non-dual state where the observer and the observed become one.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing mindfulness and self-reflection allows us to find peace amidst chaos. For example, instead of reacting to external criticism, looking inward to understand one's own worth helps maintain emotional stability.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a yogi's mind when it achieves self-realization through meditation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 207

म्हणोनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे । तें तें इतरींही प्रमाण मानिजे । मग तयाचिपरी अनुष्ठिजे । सामान्यींही ॥ २०७ ॥

"Therefore, whatever is done by the great, that very thing is accepted as authority by others; and then the common people follow the same path."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
समर्थें Noun
Samarthēṃ
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा श्रेष्ठ व्यक्तीने
By the capable or great person
कीजे Verb
Kījē
करावे किंवा केले जाते
Is done or should be done
प्रमाण Noun
Pramāṇa
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
Standard or Authority
मानिजे Verb
Mānijē
मानले जाते
Is accepted
अनुष्ठिजे Verb
Anuṣṭhijē
आचरण केले जाते
Is practiced
सामान्यींही Noun
Sāmānyīṃhī
सामान्य लोकांनी सुद्धा
Even by common people

💡 Meaning

Whatever a great person does, others accept as a standard; then common people also follow that same practice.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates on the psychological truth that the masses follow the elite. A 'Samartha' (a person of influence, wisdom, or power) acts as a role model for the rest of society. Whatever standards they set through their actions, the common people adopt them as the norm. Therefore, a wise person must continue to perform their duties with discipline, not for their own benefit, but to ensure that society does not fall into chaos or inaction by following a wrong example.

🎯 Practical Application

In a corporate setting, if a leader practices transparency and punctuality, the employees naturally emulate those traits. For example, a CEO who values work-life balance encourages their team to do the same.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the actions of influential people serve as a benchmark for society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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