Tuesday, 03 October 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 25

दैवमेवापरे यज्ञं योगिन: पर्युपासते । ब्रह्माग्नावपरे यज्ञं यज्ञेनैवोपजुह्वति ॥

येथ अर्जुना एकीं। यजन केलें अनेकीं। परि तें सर्वही विलोकीं। मद्रूपचि॥

"Here, O Arjuna, some have performed many sacrifices; but see them all as being identical with Me."

अर्जुना Noun
Arjuna
अर्जुनाला उद्देशून
Addressing Arjuna
यजन Noun
Yajan
यज्ञ किंवा उपासना
Sacrifice or worship
अनेकीं Adverb
Aneki
अनेक प्रकारे
In many ways
विलोकीं Verb
Viloki
पहा किंवा समजून घे
Observe or understand
मद्रूपचि Adjective
Madrupachi
माझ्या स्वरूपातच
In my form only

💡 Meaning

O Arjuna, some perform various types of sacrifices, but see them all as being identical with My divine form.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates on the diversity of spiritual practices. Some yogis perform sacrifices directed towards deities, while others offer the self into the fire of the Supreme Brahman. The core message is that regardless of the method, a realized soul perceives all these actions as being non-different from the Divine essence. The 'Yajna' is not just a ritual but a shift in consciousness where the doer, the act, and the goal merge into one.

🎯 Practical Application

Approach your daily responsibilities as a sacred offering. For instance, when working in an office, view your professional duties as a contribution to the greater good, transforming mundane work into a spiritual sacrifice.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the different types of sacrifices (Yajnas) performed by yogis to reach the ultimate truth.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 30

देही नित्यमवध्योऽयं देहे सर्वस्य भारत । तस्मात्सर्वाणि भूतानि न त्वं शोचितुमर्हसि ॥

म्हणोनि हा सर्वथा । न मरे गा पंडुसुता । जरी संहारु होय भूतां । कल्पांतींही ॥ ३० ॥

"Therefore, this (soul) never dies, O son of Pandu, even if there is a destruction of all beings at the end of the world."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
कोणत्याही प्रकारे / पूर्णपणे
In every way / entirely
न मरे Verb
Na mare
मरत नाही
Does not die
पंडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडुपुत्रा (अर्जुना)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
संहारु Noun
Sanharu
विनाश / नाश
Destruction
भूतां Noun
Bhutan
प्राण्यांचा / जीवांचा
Of beings
कल्पांतींही Adverb
Kalpantihi
युगाच्या शेवटी सुद्धा
Even at the end of an eon

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, this soul is eternally immortal. Even if all beings are destroyed at the end of the world, the soul does not die.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the soul residing in the body is eternally indestructible. Even if a cosmic dissolution (Kalpanta) occurs at the end of time, the soul remains untouched. This realization is meant to free Arjuna from the fear of death and the perceived sin of killing in battle, as the true essence of beings cannot be slain.

🎯 Practical Application

Understanding that the essence of a person is eternal helps us cope with the loss of loved ones and reduces the fear of our own mortality, allowing us to perform our duties without being paralyzed by grief.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the eternal nature of the soul to Arjuna to alleviate his grief and hesitation to fight.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 30

जेथ अर्जुना हे साच । जेणें संपादिले विरक्तत्व साच । तोचि अधिकारी येथ । ज्ञानाचिया ॥

"O Arjuna, truly, he who has attained detachment is the one eligible for this knowledge."

साच Adjective
Saacha
सत्य किंवा खरे
Truth or truly
संपादिले Verb
Sampadile
मिळवले किंवा प्राप्त केले
Attained or acquired
विरक्तत्व Noun
Viraktatva
वैराग्य किंवा अनासक्ती
Detachment
अधिकारी Noun
Adhikari
पात्र व्यक्ती
Eligible person
ज्ञानाचिया Noun
Jnanachiya
ज्ञानाचा
Of knowledge

💡 Meaning

O Arjuna, it is a truth that he who has acquired genuine detachment is the one truly qualified for this knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that spiritual knowledge is not merely intellectual but requires a specific internal qualification. He asserts that only an individual who has cultivated genuine detachment (Vairagya) from worldly desires is truly eligible to receive and sustain the supreme knowledge of the Self. Without this inner purity and dispassion, the seeds of wisdom cannot sprout.

🎯 Practical Application

To achieve mastery in any field, one must learn to distance themselves from distractions. For example, a professional athlete must detach from unhealthy habits and leisure to remain focused on their training and achieve excellence.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the prerequisite of detachment for attaining spiritual wisdom.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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