Thursday, 17 August 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 272

म्हणौनि कर्मे तिये अशेखें । आचरावीं यथासुखें । परि फळाचीं अभिलाखें । सांडूनियां ॥

"Therefore, perform all those actions with ease and joy, but after renouncing the longing for their results."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
अशेखें Adjective
Aśēkhēṃ
संपूर्ण किंवा सर्व
Entirely or all
आचरावीं Verb
Ācarāvīṃ
करावीत किंवा आचरणात आणावीत
Should perform
यथासुखें Adverb
Yathāsukhēṃ
आनंदाने किंवा सुखाने
Happily
अभिलाखें Noun
Abhilākhēṃ
इच्छा किंवा हाव
Desire or longing
सांडूनियां Verb
Sāṇḍūniyāṃ
सोडून देऊन
Having abandoned

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform all those actions happily and completely, but by giving up the desire for their fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the principle of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises that one should perform all prescribed duties with joy and perfection. However, the crucial condition is to renounce the desire for the fruits of those actions. By detaching oneself from the outcome, the individual remains free from the cycle of cause and effect, leading to spiritual liberation while still being active in the world. It suggests that the joy should be in the doing, not just in the receiving.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the process rather than the result. For example, a professional should complete their project with full dedication and excellence without constantly worrying about the promotion or bonus it might bring.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the method of performing actions without being bound by them, following the path of Nishkama Karma.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 369

म्हणोनि अर्जुना तूं पाहीं । या निरिच्छतेसारिखें नाहीं । जेथ सर्वथा कामु नाहीं । अंतःकरणीं ॥ ३६९ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, see that there is nothing comparable to this desirelessness, where no desire at all remains within the heart."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
निरिच्छतेसारिखें Adjective
Niricchatesarikhe
इच्छाशून्यतेसारखे
Like desirelessness
कामु Noun
Kamu
वासना किंवा इच्छा
Desire or Lust
अंतःकरणीं Noun
Antahkarni
मनामध्ये
In the heart or mind
पाहीं Verb
Pahi
पहा किंवा लक्षात घे
See or Observe

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, observe that there is nothing equal to this state of desirelessness, where no desire remains in the heart.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that there is no state superior to desirelessness. He explains to Arjuna that when the heart is completely devoid of 'Kama' (desires or cravings), one reaches the pinnacle of spiritual evolution. Desire is the root cause of all mental agitation and bondage; hence, achieving a state where the heart is free from all wants is the ultimate goal of a seeker.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing detachment from outcomes reduces stress. For example, focusing on the process of learning rather than just the grades leads to a more peaceful and effective educational experience.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the importance of being free from desires to attain spiritual stability.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 35

म्हणोनि आपुला जो स्वधर्मु । तोचि परम मंगलु । जरी होय अतिविषमु । तरी तोचि अनुष्ठावा ॥

"Therefore, your own duty is the most auspicious; even if it is very difficult, follow only that."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
स्वधर्मु Noun
Swadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
मंगलु Adjective
Mangalu
कल्याणकारी / पवित्र
Auspicious / Beneficial
अतिविषमु Adjective
Ativishamu
अत्यंत कठीण / विषम
Very difficult / Uneven
अनुष्ठावा Verb
Anushthava
आचरावा / पालन करावे
Should be practiced

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one's own duty is the most auspicious. Even if it is extremely difficult to perform, one should still follow it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that following one's own inherent duty (Swadharma) is the highest form of spiritual practice. He argues that even if our duty seems difficult, flawed, or less glamorous than someone else's, it is still the only path to true welfare. Imitating others' duties is dangerous because it goes against one's natural disposition (Prakriti). True liberation comes from performing one's assigned role with dedication, regardless of the perceived difficulty.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern career choices, people often chase high-paying jobs that don't suit their talents, leading to burnout. This verse teaches us to stick to our natural strengths and responsibilities (Swadharma), even if the path is tough, rather than blindly following a trend that isn't meant for us.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the concept of Swadharma (one's own duty) as part of the commentary on the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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