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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 209

म्हणौनि कर्माचेनि आधारें । जेणें अकर्मता होय साचोकारें । तेंचि ज्ञान हें निर्धारें । मानिजे गा ॥ २०९ ॥

"Therefore, through the support of action, that which truly results in actionlessness, consider that alone to be certain knowledge."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmācēni
कर्माच्या
Of action
आधारें Noun
Ādhārē
आधाराने
With the support of
अकर्मता Noun
Akarmatā
कर्माचा अभाव किंवा बंधमुक्ती
Actionlessness or liberation from bondage
साचोकारें Adverb
Sācōkārē
खरोखर किंवा प्रत्यक्षपणे
Truly or effectively
निर्धारें Adverb
Nirdhārē
निश्चितपणे
With certainty

💡 Meaning

Therefore, that by which one truly attains the state of actionlessness through the support of action, should be recognized as certain knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true knowledge is not found in the renunciation of action, but in the realization of 'actionlessness' (Akarmata) while being fully engaged in action. When one performs their duties using the support of action but remains untouched by the results or the ego of being the 'doer', that state is true wisdom. It is the art of being in the world but not of the world, where actions no longer create karmic bondage.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work rather than being anxious about the promotion or appraisal. For example, a surgeon performing a complex surgery with total focus on the procedure, detached from the personal gain, exemplifies this wisdom.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of how performing one's duty without attachment leads to the highest state of knowledge.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 49

म्हणोनि संन्यासु आणि योगु । हा एकचि कीं गा पांगु । परी अज्ञानासी विभागु । भिन्नु दिसे ॥ ४९ ॥

"Therefore, Sanyasa and Yoga are one; but to the ignorant, they appear divided."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
संन्यासु Noun
Sanyasu
संन्यास मार्ग
Renunciation
योगु Noun
Yogu
कर्मयोग
Yoga of action
एकचि Adjective
Ekachi
एकच
One and the same
अज्ञानासी Noun
Ajnanasi
अज्ञानी माणसाला
To the ignorant
विभागु Noun
Vibhagu
भेद किंवा विभाग
Division or distinction
भिन्नु Adjective
Bhinnu
वेगळा
Different

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Sanyasa and Yoga are one and the same; but to the ignorant, they appear as separate divisions.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that Renunciation (Sanyasa) and the Yoga of Action (Karma Yoga) are essentially identical in their ultimate goal. He uses the term 'Pangu' to suggest they are like limbs of the same body. To a realized soul, there is no conflict between performing duties and being detached. However, those who lack spiritual insight (the ignorant) perceive these as two separate or even contradictory paths. The verse teaches that true renunciation is not the abandonment of action, but the abandonment of ego and desire within action.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, do not separate your professional work from your spiritual values. For example, performing your job with integrity and without obsession over the results is a form of both Yoga and Sanyasa.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains the fundamental unity between the path of knowledge (Sanyasa) and the path of action (Yoga).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 184

जयाचीं कर्मांतरें । संकल्पाचीं उत्तरें । सांडिलीं साचारें । फळाशेसीं ॥

"Whose various actions have truly abandoned all mental resolves along with the hope for fruits."

जयाचीं Pronoun
Jayachi
ज्याची
Whose
कर्मांतरें Noun
Karmantare
विविध कर्मे
Various actions
संकल्पाचीं Noun
Sankalpachi
इच्छेची किंवा हेतूची
Of intentions or desires
सांडिलीं Verb
Sandili
त्याग केला किंवा सोडून दिले
Abandoned or given up
साचारें Adverb
Sachare
खरोखर किंवा प्रत्यक्षपणे
Truly or in reality
फळाशेसीं Noun
Phalashesi
फळाच्या आशेसह
With the hope of results

💡 Meaning

One who has truly abandoned all mental resolves (desires) and the expectation of fruits in all their actions.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the essence of a liberated soul. He states that when a person performs actions without the seed of 'Sankalpa' (the mental construct of 'I am the doer' or 'I want this result') and has completely relinquished the craving for outcomes, their actions are purified. Such a person, though active in the world, remains untouched by the karmic consequences, as their ego has been dissolved in the fire of self-knowledge.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the process of your work rather than being obsessed with the outcome. For example, a doctor treating a patient should focus on the best possible care without being constantly anxious about their reputation or fees.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person whose actions are free from the bondage of desire and ego.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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