Thursday, 27 July 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 202

म्हणौनि जे जे उचित । आणि अवसरेंकरूनि प्राप्त । तें कर्म न संडीं गा उचित । आचरें वेगीं ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and has come to you by occasion, do not abandon that proper action; perform it with diligence."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा विहित
Appropriate or right
अवसरेंकरूनि Adverb
Avasarekaruni
प्रसंगानुसार किंवा वेळेनुसार
According to the occasion
प्राप्त Adjective
Prapta
मिळालेले किंवा समोर आलेले
Obtained or encountered
संडीं Verb
Sandi
टाकू नकोस किंवा सोडू नकोस
Do not abandon
आचरें Verb
Achare
आचरण कर किंवा कर
Perform or practice
वेगीं Adverb
Vegi
त्वरेने किंवा उत्साहाने
Quickly or with zeal

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever duty is appropriate and comes to you naturally according to the situation, do not abandon it. Perform that duty with diligence and speed.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Sahaja Karma' or situational duty. He suggests that one should not look for extraordinary tasks but should focus on what is 'Uchita' (right/appropriate) and 'Prapta' (presented by the current moment). By performing these duties promptly and without attachment, one aligns with the cosmic order. It is a call to action against procrastination and escapism, teaching that divinity is found in the perfection of one's immediate responsibilities.

🎯 Practical Application

If a student sees a classmate struggling with a topic they understand well, helping them is an 'appropriate duty presented by the occasion.' Instead of ignoring it or delaying, one should act immediately to help, treating it as their primary duty.

📌 Context

In the commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains to Arjuna how a seeker should perform their worldly duties without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 41

म्हणौनि संशयापासोनि सुटले । जे आत्मबोधें चोखालले । ते कर्मबंधां वेगळले । पांडुकुमरा ॥४१॥

"Therefore, those who are freed from doubt and purified by self-knowledge, they are detached from the bonds of karma, O son of Pandu."

संशयापासोनि Noun
saṁśayāpāsoni
संशयापासून
from doubt
सुटले Verb
suṭalē
मुक्त झाले
freed
आत्मबोधें Noun
ātmabodhēṁ
आत्मज्ञानाने
by self-knowledge
चोखालले Adjective
cokhālalē
शुद्ध झाले
purified
कर्मबंधां Noun
karmabandhāṁ
कर्माच्या बंधनांपासून
from bonds of action
वेगळले Verb
vēgaḷalē
मुक्त किंवा अलिप्त झाले
detached or separated
पांडुकुमरा Noun
pāṇḍukumara
पांडुपुत्र अर्जुना
O son of Pandu (Arjuna)

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, those who have escaped from doubt and have become pure through self-knowledge are liberated from the bonds of action.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that self-realization (Atma-bodha) is the ultimate purifier. When a seeker eliminates doubt through wisdom, their consciousness becomes clear and untainted. Such an individual performs actions in the world but remains untouched by their karmic consequences, much like a lotus leaf remains dry in water. The 'bonds of karma' only exist as long as there is ignorance and doubt regarding one's true nature.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, when you work with absolute clarity of purpose and without internal conflict, the results do not cause mental stress. For example, a doctor who operates with full knowledge and focus is not burdened by the anxiety of the outcome, as they are established in their duty and knowledge.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the realization of the Self dissolves the attachment to the fruits of action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 260

म्हणोनि आपुला जो स्वधर्मु । तोचि परम मंगलु आश्रमू । जरी होय अतिविषमु । तरी तोचि अनुष्ठावा ॥ २६० ॥

"Therefore, one's own duty is the most auspicious refuge. Even if it is very difficult, one should practice only that."

स्वधर्मु Noun
svadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
मंगलु Adjective
maṅgalu
पवित्र किंवा कल्याणकारी
Auspicious or sacred
आश्रमू Noun
āśramū
आश्रयस्थान किंवा विसावा
Refuge or abode
अतिविषमु Adjective
ativiṣamu
अत्यंत कठीण किंवा विषम
Extremely difficult
अनुष्ठावा Verb
anuṣṭhāvā
आचरावा किंवा पालन करावे
Should be practiced

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one's own duty is the most auspicious refuge. Even if it is very difficult to perform, one should still practice it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that one's own duty (Swadharma) is the most auspicious path for spiritual growth. He argues that even if performing one's duty seems difficult, arduous, or less rewarding in the short term compared to someone else's path, one must remain steadfast in it. Imitating another's duty (Paradharma) is considered dangerous because it is not aligned with one's true nature. True peace and liberation are found in fulfilling the responsibilities that naturally belong to us.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on your own strengths and responsibilities rather than envying or copying others. Example: A professional should excel in their chosen field with integrity rather than switching to a different career just because it looks easier or more profitable from the outside.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the superiority of following one's own inherent duty (Swadharma) over imitating others.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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