Friday, 14 July 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 375

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविजे गा पंडुसुता । या कर्माचिया माथां । पाय देईं ॥ ३७५ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, be vigilant now and trample upon the head of this karma."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविजे Verb
Zhakavije
सावध होणे / फसवणूक टाळणे
Be alert / avoid being deceived
पंडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडुपुत्र (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
कर्माचिया Noun
Karmachiya
कर्माच्या
Of the action/karma
माथां Noun
Maatha
डोक्यावर / शिखरावर
On the head / summit
पाय देईं Verb
Paaya Dei
पाय ठेव / विजय मिळव
Step on / conquer

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O son of Pandu, be alert now and step over the head of this karma (conquer it).

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar urges Arjuna to master his actions rather than being enslaved by them. To 'step on the head of karma' symbolizes achieving a state of detachment where the results of actions (good or bad) do not bind the soul. By performing Nishkama Karma (selfless action), one attains spiritual sovereignty over the material world.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work rather than obsessing over the promotion or bonus. By doing so, you master the work instead of letting the stress of results master you.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains to Arjuna how to transcend the bondage of karma by performing duties without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 182

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना । झणीं चित्तीं वाहासी खेदना । जे हे सर्वथा मारिजेना । कल्पांतींही ॥ १८२ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, do not let sorrow enter your mind; for this (soul) is never slain, even at the end of time."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झणीं Adverb
Jhaṇīṃ
मुळीच / चुकूनही
At all / By any means
चित्तीं Noun
Cittīṃ
मनात
In the mind
खेदना Noun
Khedanā
दुःख / शोक
Grief / Sorrow
मारिजेना Verb
Mārijenā
मारले जात नाही
Cannot be killed
कल्पांतींही Noun
Kalpāntīṃhī
युगाच्या शेवटी सुद्धा
Even at the end of the eon

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not harbor any grief in your heart; for this soul can never be killed, even at the end of the universe.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the absolute indestructibility of the Atman (Soul). He advises Arjuna not to harbor even a trace of grief in his heart. The core argument is that while the physical body is subject to birth and death, the soul remains untouched by time. Even during 'Kalpanta'—the dissolution of the entire universe—the soul cannot be destroyed. This realization is meant to liberate Arjuna from the fear of sin and the pain of losing his kinsmen, shifting his focus from the transient body to the eternal truth.

🎯 Practical Application

When dealing with the loss of a loved one or a major life change, reflecting on this verse helps one understand that the essence of life is eternal, providing the strength to move forward without being paralyzed by grief.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the eternal nature of the soul to Arjuna to remove his delusion and grief regarding the upcoming battle.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 66

जेथ संकल्पाचा कलंकु नाही । आणि कर्माचा पांगु नाही । तेथ ज्ञान आपणचि पाही । प्रकाशत असे ॥

"Where there is no stain of desire and no dependence on action, there knowledge shines by itself."

संकल्पाचा Noun
Sankalpacha
इच्छेचा किंवा फळाच्या आशेचा
of resolve or desire
कलंकु Noun
Kalanku
डाग किंवा दोष
stain or blemish
पांगु Noun
Pangu
अवलंबित्व किंवा गरज
dependence or handicap
आपणचि Adverb
Aapanachi
स्वतःहून
by itself
प्रकाशत Verb
Prakashat
उजळणे किंवा प्रकट होणे
shining or manifesting

💡 Meaning

Where there is no stain of selfish desire and no dependence on the fruits of action, there knowledge reveals itself automatically.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a seeker who has transcended the ego. When the 'stain' of selfish intention (Sankalpa) is removed and there is no longer a 'dependence' (Pangu) on the fruits of action, the mind becomes a clear mirror. In such a state, divine wisdom or Jnana does not need to be sought externally; it reveals itself spontaneously from within, just as light exists where there is no darkness.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the process rather than the outcome. For example, a scientist focused purely on the experiment without worrying about fame or failure is more likely to achieve a breakthrough of true knowledge.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how self-knowledge manifests naturally when the mind is free from selfish motives and attachment to results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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