←
Tuesday, 04 July 2023
Today →

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 148

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate action and the prescribed duty; perform them excellently, having abandoned the hope for rewards."

उचित Adjective
uchit
योग्य किंवा परिस्थितीला साजेसे
appropriate or proper
विहित Adjective
vihit
शास्त्राने नेमून दिलेले किंवा विहित केलेले
prescribed or ordained
आचरावे Verb
acharave
आचरण करावे किंवा कृतीत आणावे
should practice or perform
उत्तम Adjective
uttam
सर्वोत्कृष्ट रीतीने
excellently or perfectly
फळाशा Noun
phalasha
फळाची आशा किंवा अपेक्ष
desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून देऊन
having abandoned or giving up

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform those actions which are appropriate and those duties which are prescribed, doing them excellently while renouncing the desire for their fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar encapsulates the essence of Karma Yoga. He advises that an individual should not act based on personal whims or selfish desires. Instead, one should identify actions that are 'Uchit' (appropriate to the situation) and 'Vihit' (prescribed by one's moral and social duty). These actions must be executed with the highest level of excellence ('Uttam'). The spiritual core of this teaching lies in 'Phalasha Sanduni'—performing the action while completely renouncing the craving for its rewards. By doing so, the worker remains untainted by the psychological burden of success or failure, leading to spiritual liberation through selfless service.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on delivering the highest quality of work (duty) without being constantly distracted by thoughts of a promotion or bonus (fruit), which ensures both mental peace and professional excellence.

📌 Context

In the commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's duty without attachment to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 121

म्हणौनि जे जे उचित । आणि अवसरेंकरूनि प्राप्त । तें कर्म आचरतां विहित । न सांडिजे गा ॥ १२१ ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and has come to you by occasion, do not abandon that prescribed duty while performing it."

म्हणौनि Adverb
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य
Appropriate
अवसरेंकरूनि Adverb
Avasarēṅkarūni
वेळेनुसार किंवा प्रसंगानुसार
According to the occasion
प्राप्त Adjective
Prāpta
मिळालेले किंवा वाट्याला आलेले
Obtained
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले
Prescribed
सांडिजे Verb
Sāṇḍijē
सोडावे
Should be abandoned

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should not abandon the performance of prescribed duties that are appropriate and have come naturally according to the occasion.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of adhering to one's duties. He advises that whatever is appropriate ('Ucita') and whatever comes to us by the virtue of time or situation ('Avasare') should be performed as a sacred duty ('Vihita'). One should not abandon these actions out of laziness or confusion. Performing these duties with a sense of responsibility and without attachment to the results is the essence of Karma Yoga.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, if a task is assigned to you that falls within your responsibility, completing it with integrity instead of avoiding it is the practical application of this teaching.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural and prescribed duties without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 192

म्हणौनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे अधर्म । तेंचि करीं तूं सप्रेम । धनुर्धरा ॥ १९२ ॥

"Therefore, perform that duty which is appropriate for you, with love, O Archer."

म्हणौनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Appropriate
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कर्तव्य
Duty or Action
आचरतां Verb
Acharata
आचरण करताना
While performing
सप्रेम Adverb
Saprem
प्रेमाने
With love
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
अर्जुना
O Archer (Arjuna)

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, perform your prescribed duty with love and devotion.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that performing one's natural duty (Swadharma) is the highest spiritual path. Even if a specific action seems questionable from a narrow perspective, if it is one's duty in the larger cosmic order, it should be performed with a heart full of love and devotion to God, rather than with ego or hesitation. This transformation of action into an offering is the essence of Karma Yoga.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, perform your responsibilities—whether at work or home—with a sense of joy and dedication. For example, a teacher should teach not just for a salary, but with a loving commitment to the students' growth.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to embrace his prescribed duty with love rather than seeing it as a burden or a sin.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile