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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 130

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । जो अंतःकरणें निकें । निवांत होऊनि ठाके । आत्मस्वरूपीं ॥ १३० ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; he who is pure in heart and stays peacefully in the self."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
ऐकें Verb
Aike
ऐक
Listen
अंतःकरणें Noun
Antahkarane
मनाने किंवा हृदयाने
By heart or mind
निकें Adjective
Nike
शुद्ध किंवा चांगले
Pure or good
निवांत Adjective
Nivanta
शांत
Peaceful
ठाके Verb
Thake
राहतो किंवा स्थिर होतो
Stays or becomes steady
आत्मस्वरूपीं Noun
Atmaswarupi
स्वतःच्या स्वरूपात
In one's own self

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; he who becomes pure in heart and remains peacefully established in his own self is truly wise.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a person whose heart is pure and free from worldly desires finds absolute peace within the self. Such a person remains undisturbed by external circumstances, anchored in their true nature. This state of being 'Nivanta' (peaceful) in the 'Atmaswarupa' (self) is the mark of true spiritual attainment.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when faced with chaos, practicing inner silence helps maintain mental balance and clarity. For example, staying calm during a difficult exam helps in recalling answers better than panicking.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna describes the characteristics of a person who has attained steady wisdom and inner peace.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 62

जैसीं बीजें विरूढलीं भूमी । तैसीं कर्में आचरतां आम्ही । परि तीं न होती फळगामी । संन्यासु तो ॥

"As seeds sown in the earth grow, so do the actions we perform; but if they do not result in the fruit of bondage, that is true renunciation."

जैसीं Adverb
Jaisīṃ
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as
बीजें Noun
Bījēṃ
बिया
Seeds
भूमी Noun
Bhūmī
जमीन
Earth/Ground
कर्में Noun
Karmēṃ
कार्ये/कर्मे
Actions
आचरतां Verb
Ācaratāṃ
करताना/आचरण करताना
Performing
फळगामी Adjective
Phaḷagāmī
फळ देणारी/बंधनात टाकणारी
Result-oriented/Binding
संन्यासु Noun
Sannyāsu
त्याग/संन्यास
Renunciation

💡 Meaning

Just as seeds sown in the earth grow into plants, our actions usually produce results. However, when actions are performed such that they do not create bondage, it is called true renunciation.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar redefines the traditional concept of Sannyasa (renunciation). He uses the analogy of seeds sown in the ground. Naturally, seeds sprout and grow; similarly, human actions naturally produce consequences (Karma-phala). However, a true Sannyasi is not one who stops acting, but one whose actions do not lead to the 'sprouting' of worldly bondage. By performing duties without the desire for personal gain and without the ego of being the 'doer', the cycle of cause and effect is broken. This state of being in the world but not of it is the essence of Dnyaneshwari's philosophy on action.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this by focusing on the process rather than the outcome. For example, while volunteering for a social cause, do it for the joy of service rather than for recognition or a certificate. This detachment from the result brings mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the concept of Nishkama Karma (selfless action) as the true form of Sannyasa.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 212

जे जे आचरती थोर । तया नाम धर्मु ठेवती इतर । आणि तेचि मार्ग साचार । अनुसरती ॥

"Whatever the great ones practice, others call it Dharma; and they follow that very path truly."

आचरती Verb
Acharati
वागतात किंवा कृती करतात
practice or perform
थोर Adjective
Thor
मोठे किंवा श्रेष्ठ
great or noble
धर्मु Noun
Dharmu
कर्तव्य किंवा धर्म
duty or righteousness
इतर Pronoun
Itar
दुसरे लोक किंवा सामान्य जन
others or common people
साचार Adverb
Sachar
खरोखर किंवा निश्चितपणे
truly or certainly
अनुसरती Verb
Anusarati
अनुकरण करतात किंवा मागे चालतात
follow or imitate

💡 Meaning

Whatever great people do, others consider it as 'Dharma' (duty) and follow that same path faithfully.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the concept that the masses follow the lead of the elite or the wise. Whatever a great person does becomes the definition of 'Dharma' or righteous conduct for the common people. They don't necessarily read scriptures but observe the lives of those they respect. Therefore, leaders and elders have a moral responsibility to act rightly, as their path becomes the roadmap for society.

🎯 Practical Application

In a workplace, if a manager is punctual and honest, the team naturally adopts those values. For example, a leader's integrity inspires the whole organization to be ethical.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna how the actions of great men set a standard for the rest of the world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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