Sunday, 25 June 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 213

तैसे कर्माचेनि आधारे । जो कर्मातेचि संहारे । तो कर्मबंधा न पडे । स्वभावेंचि ॥ २१३ ॥

"In the same way, he who destroys karma with the support of karma, naturally does not fall into the bondage of karma."

कर्माचेनि Noun
karmacheni
कर्माच्या
of action
आधारे Noun
adhare
आधाराने
by support
संहारे Verb
sanhare
नाश करतो
destroys
कर्मबंधा Noun
karmabandha
कर्माचे बंधन
bondage of action
स्वभावेंचि Adverb
swabhavinchi
सहजपणे
naturally

💡 Meaning

Just as one destroys karma with the help of karma itself, such a person naturally does not get bound by the ties of action.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj illustrates the principle of 'Akarma' (inaction in action). He suggests that just as one might use a tool to dismantle a structure, a seeker uses the performance of prescribed duties (Karma) with a sense of detachment and surrender to the Divine to dissolve the binding nature of those very actions. By removing the ego ('I am the doer'), the individual remains free from the cycle of cause and effect, achieving a state of natural liberation while still being active in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily tasks as a service to society or God without attachment to the results. For example, a professional should focus on the quality of their work as a duty rather than just the salary, which reduces stress and creates a sense of inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a wise person performs actions without being bound by them through the principle of selfless action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 230

म्हणोनि तूं हें न विचारीं । उगाचि शोक न करीं । जे हें आघवेंचि अवधारीं । स्वभावसिद्ध ॥ २३० ॥

"Therefore, do not think about this; do not grieve in vain. Know that all this is established by nature."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विचारीं Verb
Vicārīṃ
विचार करणे
To think or worry
शोक Noun
Śoka
दुःख
Grief or sorrow
आघवेंचि Adjective
Āghavēṃci
सर्व काही
Everything
अवधारीं Verb
Avadhārīṃ
लक्षात घे किंवा ऐक
Understand or listen
स्वभावसिद्ध Adjective
Svabhāvasiddha
नैसर्गिक किंवा सहज घडणारे
Natural or inherent

💡 Meaning

Therefore, do not dwell on this and do not grieve unnecessarily. Understand that all of this is naturally destined and inherent to existence.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that birth and death are inevitable laws of nature. He advises Arjuna not to grieve over the destruction of the physical body because it is 'Svabhavasiddha'—inherently destined to perish. By understanding that these changes are natural and beyond human control, one should maintain mental equilibrium and focus on their duty rather than lamenting the unavoidable.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when we face situations that are beyond our control, such as aging or inevitable changes, we should accept them as part of the natural process instead of suffering emotionally. Example: Accepting a career setback as a natural phase of growth rather than a permanent failure.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna, through Dnyaneshwar Maharaj's commentary, explains the inevitability of the cycle of life and death to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 102

ये हि संस्पर्शजा भोगा दुःखयोनय एव ते । आद्यन्तवन्तः कौन्तेय न तेषु रमते बुधः ॥

म्हणोनि विषय हे सर्वथा । न शिविजेत पांडुसुता । जे दुःखमूळ तत्त्वता । जाणोनि तूं ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, do not indulge in these sense-objects at all, knowing for certain that they are the root of all misery."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विषय Noun
Vishaya
इंद्रियांचे भोग
Sense objects/pleasures
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे
In every way
न शिविजेत Verb
Na Shivijeta
स्पर्श करू नये
Should not touch
दुःखमूळ Noun
Dukhamula
दुःखाचे मूळ
Root of sorrow
तत्त्वता Adverb
Tattvata
खरोखर
In reality

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, knowing that these sensory pleasures are truly the root of all misery, do not even touch them or indulge in them.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that sensory pleasures are inherently linked to suffering. Although they may seem pleasant at the moment of contact, their origin and end are rooted in pain. A wise person (Budha) recognizes that these pleasures are transient and lead to spiritual bondage. By advising Arjuna to stay away from these 'roots of sorrow', Dnyaneshwar encourages the seeker to look beyond temporary gratification towards eternal bliss.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, we often chase instant gratification like excessive social media use or unhealthy habits. Understanding that these lead to long-term stress or health issues helps us practice detachment and focus on meaningful goals.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the nature of worldly pleasures as the source of misery while commenting on Bhagavad Gita 5.22.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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