Saturday, 17 June 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 139

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | झणीं चित्तीं वाहासी खेदना | जे हे आद्यंतही पाहातां ना | सर्वथा नाहीं ॥ १३९ ॥

म्हणोनि तू अर्जुना, मनात मुळीच दुःख करू नकोस; कारण हे (जन्म-मृत्यूचे चक्र) सुरुवातीला आणि शेवटीही पाहिले तर मुळीच अस्तित्वात नाही.

"Therefore, Arjuna, do not let your heart be filled with sorrow; for if you look at the beginning and the end, this does not exist at all."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झणीं Adverb
Jhani
मुळीच / चुकूनही
At all / By any means
चित्तीं Noun
Chitti
मनात
In the mind
खेदना Noun
Khedana
दुःख / शोक
Sorrow / Grief
आद्यंतही Noun
Adyantahi
सुरुवात आणि शेवट
Beginning and end
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे
Entirely

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not harbor any grief in your heart; for when you look at the beginning and the end, this (world/grief) does not exist at all.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Asat' (unreal). He explains that anything which does not exist in the beginning (before birth) and will not exist in the end (after death) is essentially non-existent even in the present, despite appearing real to our senses. Therefore, grieving for the loss of something that is inherently transient is a sign of ignorance. One should focus on the eternal truth rather than the temporary appearance of things.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this to modern stress: when worried about a temporary problem, ask yourself if it will matter in 10 years. For example, if you fail a test, remember that this moment is a tiny part of your life's journey and does not define your eternal potential.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna the illusory nature of the material world and the eternity of the soul to alleviate his grief.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 245

म्हणौनि अर्जुना हें जाणावें | जे बुद्धीसी ऐक्य व्हावें | मग सहजेंचि पाविजे स्थिरावें | आत्मबोधीं || २४५ ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, understand that the intellect should become one (with the Self); then one naturally attains stability in self-realization."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
बुद्धीसी Noun
Buddhisi
बुद्धीशी
With the intellect
ऐक्य Noun
Aikya
एकरूपता
Unity or Oneness
स्थिरावें Verb
Sthirave
स्थिर होणे
To become stable
आत्मबोधीं Noun
Atmabodhi
आत्मज्ञानामध्ये
In self-realization

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, know this: the intellect must attain unity (with the Self); then, one naturally finds stability in self-knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the ultimate goal of spiritual practice is the unification of the intellect with the Self. When the intellect stops wandering among external objects and merges with the inner consciousness, a state of natural stability is achieved. This is not a forced concentration but a spontaneous settling into one's true nature, leading to profound self-realization.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, this teaches us the power of focus. For instance, when working on a complex task, if your mind is completely aligned with your purpose, you achieve a state of 'flow' where work becomes effortless and stable.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person whose intellect is firmly established in the Self.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 109

तो कर्मामाजीं असतां । कर्माचिया अवस्था । न लिंपे सर्वथा । जैसा सूर्य जळीं ॥

"Though he is engaged in actions, he is not touched by the states of action, just as the sun is not affected by the water."

कर्मामाजीं Noun
karmāmājīṃ
कर्मामध्ये
in the midst of actions
अवस्था Noun
avasthā
स्थिती किंवा परिणाम
states or conditions
न लिंपे Verb
na limpe
लिप्त होत नाही
is not affected or smeared
सर्वथा Adverb
sarvathā
पूर्णपणे
entirely
जळीं Noun
jaḷīṃ
पाण्यामध्ये
in the water

💡 Meaning

Even while being in the midst of actions, he is never touched by the conditions of those actions, just as the sun is not affected by the water it reflects in.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a beautiful analogy of the sun and its reflection. Just as the sun's reflection appears in the water, but the sun itself remains untouched by the water's wetness or movement, a person who has attained self-knowledge performs all worldly duties without being affected by them. Their physical body is engaged in action, but their consciousness remains anchored in the supreme self, ensuring that the results of actions (karma) do not bind them.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your duties with dedication but without emotional attachment to the outcome. Example: A student should study for the sake of learning, without being paralyzed by the fear of exam results.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a realized soul remains untouched by the bonds of karma despite being active in the world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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