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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 238

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरावे हेचि परम । जेणे पाविजे पुरुषोत्तम । निभ्रांत गा ॥ २३८ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate duty, for it is the highest path. By doing so, one undoubtedly attains the Supreme Being."

उचित Adjective
ucita
योग्य किंवा विहित
appropriate or prescribed
आचरावे Verb
ācarāvē
आचरण करावे किंवा पाळावे
should practice or perform
परम Adjective
parama
श्रेष्ठ किंवा सर्वोच्च
supreme or highest
पाविजे Verb
pāvijē
प्राप्त होतो
attains or reaches
पुरुषोत्तम Noun
puruṣōttama
परमेश्वर किंवा उत्तम पुरुष
Supreme Being
निभ्रांत Adverb
nibhrānta
नि:संशयपणे किंवा खात्रीने
undoubtedly or certainly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the duty that is appropriate for you as the highest path; through this, one undoubtedly attains the Supreme Being.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the performance of one's natural and prescribed duty (Dharma) is the highest spiritual path. He suggests that action itself, when performed with the right attitude and without ego, becomes a form of worship. By focusing on 'Ucita Karma' (appropriate action), a seeker transcends the cycle of cause and effect and undoubtedly attains the Supreme Reality (Purushottama). This highlights the Dnyaneshwari's core teaching that one does not need to renounce the world to find God; one only needs to renounce the attachment to the fruits of their actions.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, if an architect designs a building with total integrity and focus on the safety of people rather than just profit, that work becomes their 'Ucita Karma' leading to professional and spiritual fulfillment.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how performing one's duty without attachment leads to the realization of the Divine.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 60

जैसा नावाचां वेगें । चालतसे असंगें । तो थडियेचेनि लागें । धांवत दिसे ॥

"As by the speed of the boat, one who moves detachedly, appears to be running along the shore."

जैसा Adverb
Jaisa
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as
नावाचां Noun
Navacha
नावेच्या
Of the boat
वेगें Noun
Vege
वेगाने
With speed
असंगें Adjective
Asange
अलिप्तपणे
Detachedly
थडियेचेनि Noun
Thadiyecheni
काठावरील
On the shore
धांवत Verb
Dhavat
धावताना
Running
दिसे Verb
Dise
दिसतो
Appears

💡 Meaning

Just as a person sitting in a moving boat perceives the stationary objects on the shore to be running, an ignorant person attributes action to the steady Self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj provides a profound analogy to explain how a wise person perceives action. When a person travels in a boat, they are physically still, yet due to the boat's motion, the stationary objects on the riverbank appear to be moving. Similarly, an enlightened soul understands that while the body and senses are performing actions (like the moving boat), the true Self remains a non-doer and unaffected (like the passenger). The illusion of 'doing' belongs to the physical realm, not the spiritual essence.

🎯 Practical Application

When you are in a fast-moving vehicle, the world outside seems to rush past you. This teaches us that even when life is chaotic and fast-paced, we can find a point of stillness within ourselves, realizing that our inner peace is independent of external movement.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the concept of action in inaction using the analogy of a person in a moving boat.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 241

यद्यदाचरति श्रेष्ठस्तत्तदेवेतरो जनः । स यत्प्रमाणं कुरुते लोकस्तदनुवर्तते ॥

म्हणोनि समर्थें जे कीजे । तेंचि आचरिजे । येरें लोकें ॥

"Therefore, whatever is done by the powerful (great), that very thing is practiced by other people."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
समर्थें Noun
Samarthe
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा श्रेष्ठ व्यक्तीने
By the powerful or great person
कीजे Verb
Kije
केले जाते
Is done
आचरिजे Verb
Acharije
आचरण केले जाते
Is practiced
येरें Adjective
Yere
इतर
Other
लोकें Noun
Loke
लोकांनी
By the people

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever a great or powerful person does, the same is followed and practiced by other people.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj highlights the psychological truth that common people tend to emulate the behavior of those they perceive as superior or powerful. Leaders, whether in a family, organization, or society, carry the burden of setting a standard. Their actions serve as a 'template' for others. Therefore, even if a person has attained spiritual enlightenment and has no personal need for worldly actions, they must continue to act righteously to prevent social chaos and guide others toward the right path.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, if a CEO maintains high ethical standards and punctuality, the employees naturally adopt those values. For example, a leader's integrity shapes the culture of the entire company.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna that leaders must perform their duties perfectly because the masses follow their example.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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