Sunday, 04 June 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 332

जैसा नाविकाचां हातीं । नाव सांपडे महावातीं । मग ते न राहे निरुती । थडिये पावे ॥ ३३२ ॥

"Just as a boat in the hands of a sailor, if caught in a great storm, does not remain steady and reach the shore."

नाविकाचां Noun
nāvikācāṃ
नाविकच्या
of the sailor
सांपडे Verb
sāṃpaḍe
सापडते
gets caught
महावातीं Noun
mahāvātīṃ
मोठ्या वादळात
in a great storm
निरुती Adverb
nirutī
निश्चितपणे / स्थिर
certainly / steadily
थडिये Noun
thaḍiye
किनाऱ्याला
to the shore

💡 Meaning

Just as a boat caught in a great storm cannot be controlled by the sailor and fails to reach the shore, a mind following the senses loses its stability and direction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates the danger of uncontrolled senses. He compares the human intellect to a boat and the senses to a violent storm. If the mind follows the wandering senses, it loses its direction, just as a boat caught in a gale cannot be controlled by the sailor and fails to reach the shore safely. The 'shore' represents spiritual liberation or mental peace. Without self-control, one's wisdom is swept away by the turbulent winds of sensory desires.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, if a student gets distracted by social media notifications while studying, their mind wanders away from their goal. To succeed, one must control the senses and keep the mind focused.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the mind, when following the senses, destroys wisdom, using the analogy of a boat in a storm.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 53

एषा तेऽभिहिता सांख्ये बुद्धिर्योगे त्विमां शृणु । बुद्ध्या युक्तो यया पार्थ कर्मबन्धं प्रहास्यसि ॥

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना । जरी या कर्माचिया बंधना । बिहेशी तरी या ज्ञाना- । कडे येईं ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, if you fear the bondage of these actions, then turn towards this knowledge."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
अर्जुना Noun
Arjuna
अर्जुना
Arjuna
कर्माचिया Noun
Karmachiya
कर्माच्या
Of actions
बंधना Noun
Bandhana
बंधनाला
Bondage
बिहेशी Verb
Biheshi
घाबरतोस
Fear
ज्ञानाकडे Noun
Jnanakade
ज्ञानाकडे
Towards knowledge

💡 Meaning

Therefore Arjuna, if you fear the bondage of karma, then embrace this knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the fear of consequences often paralyzes an individual. By shifting focus from the fruit of action to the wisdom of the self, one can perform duties without being bound by karma. This 'Buddhi Yoga' is the key to spiritual freedom while living in the material world.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work and learning rather than just the promotion or salary. This reduces anxiety and improves performance.

📌 Context

Krishna advises Arjuna to adopt the path of wisdom to avoid the entrapment of karmic results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 284

यावानर्थ उदपाने सर्वतः सम्प्लुतोदके । तावान्सर्वेषु वेदेषु ब्राह्मणस्य विजानतः ॥

जैसा पूर्ण जलाशयु । तो सर्वही कामे सरे । तैसा ज्ञानियाचा जो निश्चयो । तो सर्वही अर्थासी पुरे ॥

"As a full reservoir serves all purposes, so the conviction of a wise man fulfills all needs."

जलाशयु Noun
Jalashayu
पाण्याचा मोठा साठा किंवा तलाव
A large reservoir or lake
कामे Noun
Kame
गरजा किंवा हेतू
Purposes or needs
सरे Verb
Sare
पूर्ण होतात
Are fulfilled
ज्ञानियाचा Noun
Jnaniyacha
आत्मज्ञानी पुरुषाचा
Of the enlightened person
निश्चयो Noun
Nishchayo
ठाम विश्वास किंवा बोध
Conviction or determination
अर्थासी Noun
Arthasi
प्रयोजनांना किंवा फळांना
To the purposes or meanings
पुरे Verb
Pure
पुरेसा होतो
Suffices

💡 Meaning

Just as a large lake fulfills all needs for water, the firm conviction of a wise person fulfills all purposes of life.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar provides a commentary on Bhagavad Gita 2.46. He explains that just as a large, overflowing reservoir of water serves all the purposes that various small wells might serve (like drinking, washing, or irrigation), the realization of the Self (Atman) encompasses all the benefits described in the Vedas. For a person who has attained the ultimate truth, specific rituals and minor material gains become redundant because they have found the source of all existence and joy.

🎯 Practical Application

Focusing on the core essence of any task makes peripheral details fall into place. Example: If you master the fundamental principles of a subject, you don't need to memorize every single detail separately because the core knowledge covers everything.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains the state of a person who has attained self-realization, comparing their holistic understanding to a vast reservoir that makes smaller wells redundant.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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