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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 92

जैसा जीर्ण वेश सांडिजे । मग नूतन वेष लेइजे । तैसा देहंतरीं प्रवेशिजे । चैतन्यें येणें ॥

"As one casts off worn-out garments and puts on new ones, so does the soul cast off worn-out bodies and enter into new ones."

जीर्ण Adjective
jirna
जुने किंवा फाटलेले
old or worn out
वेश Noun
vesha
पोशाख किंवा कपडे
attire or clothes
सांडिजे Verb
sandije
त्याग करणे किंवा सोडून देणे
to discard or leave
नूतन Adjective
nutan
नवीन
new
लेइजे Verb
leije
परिधान करणे किंवा अंगावर चढवणे
to wear or put on
देहंतरीं Noun
dehantari
दुसऱ्या शरीरात
in another body
चैतन्यें Noun
chaitanye
आत्मा किंवा चैतन्य शक्ती
consciousness or soul

💡 Meaning

Just as one discards old clothes and puts on new ones, the soul enters a new body after leaving the old one.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar provides a profound commentary on the nature of the soul. He uses the analogy of changing clothes to describe the process of death and rebirth. Just as a person discards old, tattered garments to wear new ones, the soul (Chaitanya) leaves a decayed physical body to inhabit a new one. This teaching aims to remove the fear of death by showing it as a natural transition rather than an end to existence.

🎯 Practical Application

This verse teaches us to accept the cycle of life and death with equanimity. Example: Just as we upgrade our software or hardware while the core data remains the same, the soul remains constant while the physical form changes.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the concept of the soul's immortality to Arjuna by comparing the body to clothes.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 327

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविजे गा पांडुसुता । हें उचित नव्हे सर्वथा । धनुर्धरा ॥ ३२७ ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, you are deluded now; this is not at all fitting for you, O Archer."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविजे Verb
Zhakavije
भुलणे किंवा गोंधळणे
To be deluded or confused
पांडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडूचा मुलगा (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Proper or appropriate
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे किंवा कोणत्याही प्रकारे
In every way or entirely
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
धनुष्य धारण करणारा
Archer

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O son of Pandu, you are being deluded now; this is not at all proper for you, O Archer.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the moment where Lord Krishna firmly corrects Arjuna. He points out that for a warrior of Arjuna's caliber—the son of Pandu and a master archer—succumbing to delusion and hesitation is completely inappropriate. The word 'Zhakavije' suggests being tricked by one's own emotions or ignorance. Krishna emphasizes that such weakness does not align with Arjuna's true nature or his social and moral responsibilities.

🎯 Practical Application

This verse teaches us to stay focused on our responsibilities even when emotions try to sway us. For example, a professional must not let personal biases or temporary fears prevent them from making the right decision for their team.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna addresses Arjuna's sudden emotional breakdown and confusion on the battlefield, urging him to regain his composure.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 74

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सधर्म । तेचि करीं तूं मनोधर्म । राखूनियां ॥ ७४ ॥

"Therefore, perform the duty that is appropriate for you and righteous, by maintaining mental discipline."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य
Appropriate
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कर्तव्य
Action or Duty
आचरतां Verb
Acharata
आचरण करताना
While performing
सधर्म Noun
Sadharma
धर्माला धरून असलेले
Righteous duty
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाचा निश्चय
Mental discipline

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform those actions which are appropriate for you and consistent with righteousness, keeping your mind steady and disciplined.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Swadharma' or one's inherent duty. He advises that an individual should perform actions that are morally right and appropriate to their station in life. The key is to perform these actions with a disciplined mind ('Manodharma'), without being swayed by personal desires or the anxiety of results. This alignment of action with righteousness is the essence of Karma Yoga.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, if you are assigned a task, focus on completing it with integrity and excellence rather than constantly worrying about the promotion or bonus. This 'duty-first' approach reduces stress and improves quality.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's prescribed duties with a steady mind, as advised by Lord Krishna to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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