Sunday, 19 March 2023
Today

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 68

न हि ज्ञानेन सदृशं पवित्रमिह विद्यते । तत्स्वयं योगसंसिद्धः कालेनात्मनि विन्दति ॥

म्हणौनि ज्ञानेंविण कांहीं । पवित्र तरि नाहीं । आणि ज्ञानासि उपमा काई । ज्ञानचि होय ॥ ६८ ॥

"Therefore, there is nothing else as pure as knowledge; and what comparison can be given to knowledge? Knowledge is its own likeness."

ज्ञानेंविण Adverb
jñānēviṇa
ज्ञानाशिवाय
without knowledge
पवित्र Adjective
pavitra
शुद्ध
pure
उपमा Noun
upamā
तुलना
comparison
कांहीं Pronoun
kānhīṁ
काहीही
anything
होय Verb
hōya
आहे
is

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is nothing as pure as knowledge. And what can knowledge be compared to? Knowledge is only like itself.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that there is nothing as purifying as spiritual knowledge (Jnana). He asserts that knowledge is incomparable; nothing else in the universe can serve as a simile for it. It is the ultimate purifier that destroys the dross of ignorance and ego. This realization isn't just intellectual but is attained within oneself through the perfection of Yoga and selfless action over time.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, prioritize understanding over mere information. For example, instead of just knowing 'how' to do a task, understanding 'why' it is done leads to mastery and inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the unparalleled purity of self-knowledge, commenting on Bhagavad Gita 4.38.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 71

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥ ७१ ॥

"Therefore, perform those actions which are appropriate and those duties which are prescribed, in an excellent manner, by renouncing the desire for results."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य/परिस्थितीला साजेसे
Appropriate/Proper
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले/कर्तव्य
Prescribed/Ordained
आचरावे Verb
Aacharave
आचरणात आणावे/करावे
Should practice/perform
उत्तम Adverb
Uttama
सर्वश्रेष्ठ रीतीने
Excellently/Perfectly
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा/अपेक्षा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून/सोडून
Renouncing/Giving up

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the appropriate and prescribed duties excellently, without any desire for the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the core principle of Karma Yoga. He advises that one should perform actions that are 'Uchita' (appropriate to the situation) and 'Vihita' (prescribed as one's duty). The key to spiritual growth and mental peace is to perform these actions with excellence ('Uttama') while completely renouncing the desire for the fruits of those actions ('Phalasha'). By detaching from the result, the individual remains balanced and focused on the quality of the work itself, leading to liberation from the bondage of karma.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on delivering high-quality work and fulfilling your responsibilities rather than constantly worrying about promotions or bonuses. For example, a doctor should focus on treating the patient to the best of their ability without being obsessed with the fame or fee.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the importance of performing one's prescribed duties without attachment to the outcomes.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 159

म्हणोनि अज्ञानाचेनि मूळें । संशयो हा बळावे बळें । मग विवेकाचेनि पाळें । नाशु पावे ॥

म्हणून अज्ञानाच्या मुळापासून हा संशय बळावतो, मग विवेकाच्या तलवारीने त्याचा नाश होतो.

"Therefore, doubt grows strong due to the root of ignorance; then, it is destroyed by the edge of discrimination."

अज्ञानाचेनि Noun
Ajnanacheni
अज्ञानामुळे
due to ignorance
मूळें Noun
Mule
मुळापासून
from the root
संशयो Noun
Sanshayo
संशय किंवा शंका
doubt
बळावे Verb
Balave
बळावतो किंवा वाढतो
strengthens
विवेकाचेनि Noun
Vivekacheni
विवेकाने किंवा सारासार विचाराने
by discrimination or wisdom
पाळें Noun
Pale
तलवारीच्या धारेने
by the edge of a blade
नाशु Noun
Nashu
विनाश
destruction

💡 Meaning

Doubt grows strong because of the root of ignorance, but it is completely destroyed by the sharp edge of wisdom and discrimination.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that doubt is a product of ignorance. As long as one lacks true understanding or self-knowledge, doubts continue to grow and cloud the mind, hindering spiritual and worldly progress. However, the 'sword of discrimination' (Viveka) is the only tool capable of cutting through this ignorance. When a person applies logical reasoning and spiritual wisdom, doubt is destroyed at its very root, leading to clarity and peace.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, whenever you face uncertainty or lack of confidence, do not let it fester. Instead, use 'Viveka' (critical thinking and study) to understand the situation. Example: If you doubt your career path, researching and seeking mentorship (knowledge) will eliminate the confusion.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the root cause of doubt and the method to eliminate it at the conclusion of the fourth chapter.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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