Wednesday, 21 December 2022
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 154

जैसा कापुराचा कण । अग्नी लागे तेचि क्षण । मग अग्नीचि होऊनि जाय आपण । तैसे तया ॥

"As a grain of camphor, the moment it touches fire, becomes the fire itself; so it happens to the mind of the realized soul."

जैसा Adverb
Jaisa
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as / Like
कापुराचा Noun
Kapuracha
कापराचा
Of camphor
क्षण Noun
Kshan
पळ किंवा वेळ
Moment
अग्नी Noun
Agni
विस्तव
Fire
आपण Pronoun
Aapan
स्वतः
Self / Itself
तैसे Adverb
Taise
त्याप्रमाणे
Similarly

💡 Meaning

Just as a grain of camphor becomes fire the very moment it touches it, so does the mind of the wise merge into the Supreme.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of camphor to describe the state of spiritual absorption (Samadhi). Camphor is unique because it leaves no residue behind when burnt; it transforms entirely into fire. Similarly, when a seeker's consciousness touches the ultimate truth, the individual ego dissolves completely. The distinction between the 'observer' and the 'observed' vanishes, leading to a state of non-duality (Advaita) where the seeker becomes one with the Divine.

🎯 Practical Application

To achieve mastery in any field, one must lose their self-consciousness in the task. For example, a musician becomes the music while performing, leaving no gap between the artist and the art, which leads to a perfect performance.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the mind of a realized soul merges completely with the Divine essence.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 39

म्हणोनि इंद्रियांतें न दमिजे । तरी विषयसुख न सेविजे । आणि मन हें न जिंकिजे । तरी न होय ॥ ३९ ॥

"Therefore, if the senses are not subdued, if the pleasures of the objects are not avoided, and if this mind is not conquered, then it (liberation) does not happen."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियांतें Noun
Indriyante
इंद्रियांना
To the senses
दमिजे Verb
Damije
दमन करावे / ताबा ठेवावा
To restrain or control
विषयसुख Noun
Vishaysukh
इंद्रियांचे भोग किंवा सुख
Sensual pleasures
सेविजे Verb
Sevije
उपभोग घेणे
To enjoy or consume
जिंकिजे Verb
Jinkije
जिंकावे
To conquer

💡 Meaning

Therefore, if the senses are not controlled, if sensual pleasures are not renounced, and if the mind is not conquered, then liberation is not possible.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that spiritual realization is unattainable without rigorous self-discipline. He asserts that if one does not restrain the senses from worldly distractions and fails to master the wandering mind, the goal of liberation remains out of reach. It highlights that internal mastery over one's desires is the true path to peace, rather than mere external renunciation.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, this applies to focus. For example, a professional cannot achieve their targets if they are constantly distracted by temporary impulses. Success requires disciplining the senses and focusing the mind on the task at hand.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of controlling the senses and the mind as a prerequisite for spiritual liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 31

ये मे मतमिदं नित्यमनुतिष्ठन्ति मानवाः ।
श्रद्धावन्तोऽनसूयन्तो मुच्यन्ते तेऽपि कर्मभिः ॥

म्हणोनि हे माझे मत । जे अनुष्ठिती सतत ।
श्रद्धावंत मत्सुरहित । अर्जुना गा ॥

"Those who follow My teachings with faith and without envy are also freed from the bondage of karma."

मत Noun
Mata
शिकवण किंवा विचार
Teaching or doctrine
अनुष्ठिती Verb
Anushthiti
आचरण करतात
Practice or follow
सतत Adverb
Satata
नेहमी
Constantly
श्रद्धावंत Adjective
Shraddhavant
पूर्ण विश्वास असलेले
Full of faith
मत्सुरहित Adjective
Matsurahit
द्वेष किंवा मत्सर नसलेले
Without envy or malice
मुच्यन्ते Verb
Muchyante
मुक्त होतात
Are liberated

💡 Meaning

Those who constantly follow My teachings with faith and without envy are also released from the bondage of actions.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the divine path of selfless action is not just a theory but a way of life. Those seekers who perform their prescribed duties without doubt and with unwavering faith in the Divine's words are never bound by the consequences of their actions. The absence of envy and the strength of faith allow a person to break free from the cycle of birth and death. It is the inner attitude that transforms mundane work into a liberating spiritual practice.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily duties as an offering to the divine without complaining or doubting the process. Example: Working in an office with a sense of service and integrity rather than just focusing on the salary or promotion.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the spiritual benefits for those who follow the path of selfless action with faith.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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