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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 17

तेथ पांडवांचे दळ । जे महाभय काळ । कीं प्रळयकाळींचें प्रबळ । वायुचक्र ॥ १७ ॥

"There stood the Pandava army, like the terrifying form of Time (Death), or like the powerful whirlwind of the apocalypse."

तेथ Adverb
Tetha
तिथे
There
दळ Noun
Dala
सैन्य
Army
महाभय Adjective
Mahabhaya
अत्यंत भयानक
Terrifying
काळ Noun
Kala
मृत्यू किंवा वेळ
Death or Time
प्रबळ Adjective
Prabala
शक्तिशाली
Powerful
वायुचक्र Noun
Vayuchakra
चक्रीवादळ
Whirlwind

💡 Meaning

There, the Pandava army appeared like the terrifying God of Death himself, or like a powerful whirlwind at the time of universal destruction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the Pandava army's intensity. Sanjaya tells Dhritarashtra that the army is not just a collection of soldiers but a force as terrifying as 'Kala' (Death/Time) itself. The metaphor of 'Vayuchakra' (the apocalyptic whirlwind) signifies an unstoppable force that emerges at the end of an era to sweep away everything. It suggests that the Pandavas are divinely empowered to destroy unrighteousness.

🎯 Practical Application

One's determination towards a goal should be as fierce as a storm, ensuring all obstacles are cleared. For example, an athlete should enter the field with such confidence that it mentally overwhelms the opposition.

📌 Context

Sanjaya describes the formidable appearance of the Pandava army to King Dhritarashtra.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 184

या निशा सर्वभूतानां तस्यां जागर्ति संयमी । यस्यां जाग्रति भूतानि सा निशा पश्यतो मुनेः ॥

जेथ समस्त भूतें निजलीं । तेथ जो जागा प्रकाशलीं । आणि जेथ जीव जागे जाहले । तेथ निजला जो ॥

"Where all beings are asleep, there he is awake and enlightened; and where all beings are awake, there he is asleep."

जेथ Adverb
Jetha
जेथे
Where
समस्त Adjective
Samasta
सर्व
All
भूतें Noun
Bhute
प्राणीमात्र
Living beings
निजलीं Verb
Nijali
झोपली
Slept
जागा Adjective
Jaga
जागृत
Awake
प्रकाशलीं Verb
Prakashali
प्रकाशमान झाला
Illuminated
जीव Noun
Jiva
लोक/प्राणी
Souls/People
निजला Verb
Nijala
झोपलेला
Asleep

💡 Meaning

Where all beings are asleep (in ignorance), the sage is awake (in enlightenment). Where all beings are awake (in material pursuits), the sage is asleep (detached).

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj interprets the Bhagavad Gita's concept of spiritual awakening. He explains that what is 'night' (ignorance) for ordinary beings is 'day' (enlightenment) for the self-controlled sage. The sage is awake in the realm of the Self, which is invisible to the common man. Conversely, the material world that people are 'awake' to and deeply involved in is like a night or a dream to the sage, as he remains detached and indifferent to its transient nature.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when everyone around you is distracted by temporary trends, gossip, or negativity, staying focused on your inner peace and long-term goals is the practical application of this wisdom. Example: Staying calm and focused on your work while others are wasting time on trivial matters.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the state of a Sthitaprajna (a person of steady wisdom) regarding their awareness of the Self versus the material world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 144

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविलीं सांडीं चित्ता । कां उद्वेगु हा वृथा । वाहसी सांगें ॥ १४४ ॥

"Therefore, now cast away the delusions of your mind. Tell me, why do you carry this grief in vain?"

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविलीं Noun
Jhakavili
भ्रम किंवा गोंधळ
Delusion or confusion
सांडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग कर किंवा सोडून दे
Discard or give up
चित्ता Noun
Chitta
मन
Mind
उद्वेगु Noun
Udvegu
शोक किंवा चिंता
Grief or anxiety
वृथा Adverb
Vritha
व्यर्थ किंवा विनाकारण
In vain or uselessly
वाहसी Verb
Vahasi
करतोस किंवा बाळगतोस
Carrying or doing

💡 Meaning

Therefore, now discard the confusion of your mind. Tell me, why are you grieving in vain?

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's call to action. Krishna points out that Arjuna's grief is 'Vritha' (useless) because it stems from a confused mind ('Jhakavili Chitta'). Once the truth of the eternal soul is understood, emotional attachment and the resulting sorrow must be discarded. It is a profound lesson on emotional intelligence and focusing on reality rather than illusions.

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with difficult situations, instead of being paralyzed by worry, one should clear their mind and focus on their duty. Example: Instead of worrying about the results of a project, focus on executing the tasks at hand efficiently.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to abandon his mental confusion and stop grieving unnecessarily after explaining the nature of the soul.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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