Friday, 27 May 2022
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 94

म्हणोनि मन हें आवरावें । इंद्रियग्रामु जितावा । मग स्थैर्य आपोआप पावे । बुद्धी तुझी ॥ ९४ ॥

"Therefore, control the mind and conquer the group of senses; then your intellect will automatically achieve stability."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
आवरावें Verb
Āvarāvēṃ
आवरले पाहिजे / नियंत्रित करावे
Should be controlled
इंद्रियग्रामु Noun
Indriyagrāmu
इंद्रियांचा समूह
Group of senses
जितावा Verb
Jitāvā
जिंकावा
Should be conquered
स्थैर्य Noun
Sthairya
स्थिरता
Stability
आपोआप Adverb
Āpōāpa
सहजपणे / स्वतःहून
Naturally / Automatically

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should restrain the mind and conquer the senses; then your intellect will naturally attain stability.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that intellectual stability is a prerequisite for self-realization. As long as the mind is restless and the senses are chasing external objects, the intellect cannot remain steady. Just as a reflection in water becomes clear only when the ripples stop, the intellect attains natural stability only when the seeker restrains the mind and conquers the senses. This internal discipline is the foundation of spiritual wisdom.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, to succeed in any task, one must withdraw the mind from distractions like social media or unnecessary entertainment. By mastering the senses, our focus improves, and our decision-making becomes more stable and effective.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna the necessity of controlling the mind and senses to achieve a steady intellect (Sthitaprajna).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 149

म्हणौनि स्वधर्मु जो आपुला । तोचि अनुष्ठावा भला । जरी कठीण जाहला । तरी तोचि ॥

"Therefore, perform your own duty well. Even if it is difficult, stick to it."

स्वधर्मु Noun
Swadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
अनुष्ठावा Verb
Anushthava
आचरणात आणावा
Should be practiced
भला Adverb
Bhala
चांगल्या प्रकारे / योग्य
Properly / Well
कठीण Adjective
Kathin
अवघड
Difficult
जाहला Verb
Jahala
झाला
Became

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should perform their own duty well. Even if it is difficult, one should stick to it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Swadharma' (one's innate duty). He argues that an individual should strictly adhere to their own responsibilities. Even if performing one's duty appears challenging or arduous compared to someone else's seemingly easier path, one must persist. Following another's path (Paradharma) is spiritually distracting. True growth and liberation come from the disciplined execution of one's own natural obligations, regardless of the difficulty involved.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on their specific role with integrity rather than trying to mimic someone else's career path just because it looks easier. Example: A doctor should focus on healing patients even if the hours are long, rather than switching to a field they aren't suited for just for convenience.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of adhering to one's own duty (Swadharma) even if it seems difficult, following the Bhagavad Gita's teaching.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 8

तरी हे राज्य निष्कंटक। आणि सकळ संपत्तीचे पीक। कीं देवाधिपतीचें कौतुक। पाविजे जरी॥

"Even if I gain an unrivaled and prosperous kingdom on earth or lordship over the gods, it will not drive away this grief."

निष्कंटक Adjective
Nishkantaka
अडथळ्याविना
Without obstacles
संपत्ती Noun
Sampatti
धन-दौलत
Wealth
कौतुक Noun
Kautuka
वैभव किंवा आश्चर्य
Glory or Wonder
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
प्राप्त होणे
To attain
देवाधिपती Noun
Devadipati
देवांचा राजा
Lord of gods
सकळ Adjective
Sakala
सर्व
All

💡 Meaning

Even if I obtain a prosperous, unrivaled kingdom on earth or the sovereignty over the gods, it will not remove this sorrow.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates Arjuna's profound realization that material prosperity is not a cure for spiritual distress. Arjuna acknowledges that the grief he feels is so intense that even the highest possible worldly or celestial achievements are futile against it. This highlights the limitation of material success in solving existential crises and points towards the necessity of spiritual wisdom.

🎯 Practical Application

Material success is not a substitute for mental peace. Example: A person might have a successful career but still feel empty inside if they haven't addressed their emotional well-being.

📌 Context

Arjuna explains to Krishna that material success, even lordship over gods, cannot heal his internal suffering.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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