Monday, 09 May 2022
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 68

म्हणोनि अर्जुना पाहीं । जयाचें चित्त समत्वें राही । तोचि ब्रह्म यांत संशय नाहीं । सत्य जाणावें ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, see; he whose mind stays in equanimity is indeed the Brahman, there is no doubt in this; know it as the truth."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
जयाचें Pronoun
Jayache
ज्याचे
Whose
चित्त Noun
Chitta
मन किंवा अंतःकरण
Mind or consciousness
समत्वें Adverb
Samatve
समानतेने किंवा समभावात
In equanimity
राही Verb
Raahi
स्थिर राहते
Remains or stays
ब्रह्म Noun
Brahma
परमात्मा
The Supreme Reality
संशय Noun
Sanshay
शंका
Doubt

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, observe; he whose mind remains in a state of equanimity is undoubtedly the Brahman itself; know this to be the truth.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that equanimity is the hallmark of a realized soul. When a person's mind remains undisturbed by the dualities of the world (like joy and sorrow, gain and loss), they become one with the Supreme Brahman. This state of 'Samattva' (equality) is not just a practice but the very nature of enlightenment. He assures Arjuna that there is no doubt that such a person is a manifestation of the Divine itself.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, try to remain calm during both success and failure. For example, if you face a setback at work, instead of getting frustrated, maintain your composure and look for a solution with a balanced mind.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person who has achieved mental balance and equanimity, equating such a soul to the Divine.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 223

नैनं छिन्दन्ति शस्त्राणि नैनं दहति पावकः । न चैनं क्लेदयन्त्यापो न शोषयति मारुतः ॥

हें शस्त्रें न तोडवे । अग्नीनें न जळवे । पाणीनें न भिजवे । वारा न शोषी ॥ २२३ ॥

"This cannot be cut by weapons, nor burnt by fire; it cannot be wetted by water, nor dried by the wind."

हें Pronoun
He
हा (आत्मा)
This (Soul)
शस्त्रें Noun
Shastre
शस्त्राने
By weapons
तोडवे Verb
Todave
कापले जाणे
To be cut
अग्नीनें Noun
Agnine
आगीने
By fire
जळवे Verb
Jalave
जाळले जाणे
To be burnt
भिजवे Verb
Bhijave
ओले होणे
To be wetted
शोषी Verb
Shoshi
सुकवणे
To dry up

💡 Meaning

This soul cannot be cut by weapons, nor burnt by fire; it cannot be wetted by water, nor dried by the wind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the eternal nature of the Self (Atman). He explains that the Soul is beyond the reach of the five elements. Weapons cannot cleave it, fire cannot consume it, water cannot drench it, and wind cannot wither it. This highlights that the core essence of a human being is transcendental and cannot be destroyed by any physical means, encouraging a shift from body-consciousness to soul-consciousness.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, understanding that our true self is indestructible helps us remain calm during physical illness or material loss. Example: Maintaining mental balance even when facing physical hardships, knowing they only affect the body and not the inner self.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the indestructibility of the Soul while commenting on the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 243

म्हणौनि जे जे उचित । आणि अवसरें प्राप्त । तें कर्म न सांडितां विहित । आचरावें ॥ २४३ ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and presented by the occasion, one should perform that prescribed duty without abandoning it."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Appropriate
अवसरें Noun
Avasare
वेळेनुसार किंवा प्रसंगानुसार
According to the occasion
विहित Adjective
Vihit
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले किंवा कर्तव्य
Prescribed duty
आचरावें Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे किंवा पार पाडावे
Should perform

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes to you by occasion, perform that prescribed duty without abandoning it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing one's duties as they arise. He suggests that instead of running away from responsibilities, one should perform actions that are morally right (Uchit) and are presented by the current situation (Avasare). These 'Vihit' or prescribed duties should be executed with discipline and without abandonment, treating work as a form of worship.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, if a task is assigned to you that falls within your responsibility, completing it with integrity rather than procrastinating is the practical application of this teaching.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's teaching on how an individual should perform their natural duties without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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