Friday, 21 January 2022
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 206

त्यक्त्वा कर्मफलासङ्गं नित्यतृप्तो निराश्रयः। कर्मण्यभिप्रवृत्तोऽपि नैव किञ्चित्करोति सः॥

म्हणौनि कर्मे तरी कीजती। परि तीं कर्मेंचि न होती। जैं फळाची आस सांडिती। पांडुकुमरा॥

"Therefore, actions are indeed performed; but they do not become (binding) actions, when the desire for the fruit is abandoned, O son of Pandu."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कीजती Verb
Kijati
केली जातात
Are performed
आस Noun
Aas
आशा किंवा आसक्ती
Desire or attachment
सांडिती Verb
Sanditi
सोडतात किंवा त्याग करतात
Abandon or give up
पांडुकुमरा Noun
Pandukumara
पांडूचा पुत्र (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
होती Verb
Hoti
होतात
Become

💡 Meaning

Therefore, actions are performed, but they do not become binding actions when the desire for the fruit is abandoned, O Arjuna.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that the bondage of action (Karma) is not in the act itself, but in the desire for its fruit. When a seeker performs duties with a sense of detachment, the actions lose their binding nature and become 'non-action' (Akarma). This state allows one to remain free while being active in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, focus on the process and quality of your work rather than obsessing over the reward. For example, a doctor treating a patient should focus on the cure rather than the fee.

📌 Context

Explaining how actions performed without desire do not bind the individual.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 363

म्हणोनि इंद्रियांतें जिणावें । मग हें स्थैर्य पाविजे स्वभावें । जैं विषयांचें विसरावें । नावही नुरे ॥

"Therefore, conquer the senses, and then this stability will be attained naturally, when even the name of sensory objects is forgotten."

इंद्रियांतें Noun
Indriyante
इंद्रियांना
to the senses
जिणावें Verb
Jinave
जिंकावे
should conquer
स्थैर्य Noun
Sthairya
स्थिरता
stability
स्वभावें Adverb
Swabhave
सहजपणे / नैसर्गिकरित्या
naturally
विषयांचें Noun
Vishayan-che
भोग्य वस्तूंचे
of sensory objects
नुरे Verb
Nure
उरत नाही
does not remain

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one must conquer the senses; then stability of mind is attained naturally. This happens when even the memory of sensory objects no longer remains.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that mastering the senses is the fundamental step toward achieving a steady intellect. He suggests that when a seeker successfully restrains their senses from wandering toward worldly pleasures, mental stability follows as a natural consequence. This state of realization is so profound that even the latent desires or the very memory of sensory objects is completely erased from the consciousness, leading to absolute peace.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, practicing digital detox or avoiding distractions while working helps in training the mind to remain focused and stable, similar to the sense control mentioned here.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the characteristics of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna) and how to achieve that state through sense control.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 60

जैसीं सरितांचीं ओघ । मिळणीं सांडिती वेग । मग होती एकार्णव जग । तैसे झाले ॥

"As the currents of rivers, on reaching the confluence, abandon their speed and become the ocean itself, so have they become."

सरितांचीं Noun
saritanchi
नद्यांचे
of rivers
ओघ Noun
ogh
प्रवाह
flow or stream
मिळणीं Noun
milani
संगमावर / मिळाल्यावर
upon merging
सांडिती Verb
sanditi
सोडतात / त्यागतात
abandon or leave
वेग Noun
veg
गती
speed or momentum
एकार्णव Adjective
ekarnav
समुद्राशी एकरूप
one with the ocean

💡 Meaning

Just as the flows of rivers lose their speed upon merging with the ocean and become one with it, so do the enlightened ones become one with the Divine.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of rivers merging into the ocean to describe the state of Advaita (non-duality). Just as rivers lose their individual names, forms, and momentum upon reaching the sea, a realized soul loses the sense of 'I' or ego. The boundary between the individual self and the Supreme Reality dissolves, leading to a state of pure consciousness where the seeker and the sought become one.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, this teaches us to drop our ego when working for a larger cause. For example, a musician loses their individual identity to become one with the melody, creating a masterpiece that transcends the self.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains the state of liberation where the individual soul merges with the universal consciousness, losing its separate identity.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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