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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 164

ध्यायतो विषयान्पुंसः सङ्गस्तेषूपजायते । सङ्गात्सञ्जायते कामः कामात्क्रोधोऽभिजायते ॥

म्हणौनि विषयांचां ठायीं । सर्वथा आसक्ति न कीजे कांहीं । जेथूनि हा अनर्थु पाही । प्रगटे गा ॥ १६४ ॥

"Therefore, do not harbor any attachment towards sense objects; for behold, it is from this attachment that all calamities arise."

विषयांचां Noun
Vishayancha
इंद्रियांच्या भोगांच्या
of sense objects
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे किंवा कोणत्याही प्रकारे
in every way
आसक्ति Noun
Aasakti
ओढ किंवा जवळीक
attachment
अनर्थु Noun
Anarthu
संकट किंवा अनिष्ट गोष्ट
calamity or evil
प्रगटे Verb
Pragate
निर्माण होतो किंवा दिसतो
manifests or arises

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should not have any attachment to sense objects, as all troubles and calamities arise from there.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar warns the seeker against the dangers of mental attachment. He explains that even thinking about sensory objects creates a bond (attachment). This attachment is the seed of all calamities. When one becomes attached, desire is born, and when desire is frustrated, it leads to anger, eventually clouding the intellect. Therefore, to maintain spiritual stability, one must avoid harboring attachment to worldly pleasures.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, constant thinking about digital distractions or junk food leads to an addiction (attachment). This attachment disrupts focus and health. Practicing detachment from the initial thought helps in maintaining a balanced life.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the psychological process of how a person falls into ruin by merely dwelling on sensory pleasures.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 134

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना । झणीं चित्तीं वाहासी खेदना । हें आदिअंतीं पाहातां ना । कांहींच नव्हे ॥ १३४ ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, do not let your mind be filled with sorrow; when viewed from the perspective of the beginning and the end, this is nothing at all."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
चित्तीं Noun
Chitti
मनात
In the mind
खेदना Noun
Khedana
दुःख / शोक
Grief or sorrow
आदिअंतीं Noun
Adi-anti
सुरुवात आणि शेवटी
Beginning and end
नव्हे Verb
Navhe
नाही
Is not
झणीं Adverb
Jhani
कदापि / मुळीच
At all / ever

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not harbor grief in your heart. If you look at the beginning and the end of these things, they are essentially nothing.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Mithya' (illusion). He argues that if something does not exist in the beginning (before creation) and will not exist at the end (after destruction), its existence in the middle is merely a temporary appearance. Therefore, a wise person should not grieve for things that are inherently transient. This is a call to focus on the eternal Self rather than the changing forms of the world.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this to emotional resilience. When facing a temporary setback, remind yourself that the situation is transient. For example, during a financial loss, understand that wealth comes and goes, but your inner strength is what truly matters.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the impermanence of the physical world to Arjuna, following the logic of the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 116

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । तेंचि आचरावे सधर्म । जेणें पाविजे परम । पुरुषार्थु तो ॥ ११६ ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and righteous; for by such action, the supreme goal of life is attained."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / विहित
Proper / Appropriate
आचरावे Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे
Should practice / perform
सधर्म Adverb
Sadharma
धर्माला धरून / कर्तव्य भावनेने
Righteously / According to duty
परम Adjective
Param
सर्वोच्च / श्रेष्ठ
Supreme / Highest
पुरुषार्थु Noun
Purusharthu
जीवनाचे अंतिम ध्येय (मोक्ष)
The ultimate goal of human life

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform only those actions that are proper and righteous. It is through such conduct that one attains the supreme goal of life.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should not abandon action but should perform 'Uchit Karma'—actions that are appropriate and aligned with one's nature and moral law (Dharma). By performing these duties without ego or attachment to results, an individual transforms mundane work into a spiritual practice. This path of righteous action leads to 'Param Purushartha', the supreme spiritual realization or liberation, proving that spiritual growth is possible through worldly duties.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, instead of focusing solely on a paycheck, focus on performing your role with integrity and excellence. This ethical approach leads to both professional growth and personal peace.

📌 Context

In the commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains to Arjuna the necessity of performing one's natural duties with a sense of righteousness.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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