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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 239

म्हणौनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | सांडूनि हा अहंकारु | करीं वेगीं स्वीकारु | स्वधर्माचा || २३९ ||

"Therefore, O Archer, casting aside this ego, quickly embrace your own duty."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
हे अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून / सोडून
Abandoning / Giving up
अहंकारु Noun
Ahankaru
गर्व / मीपणा
Ego / Pride
स्वधर्माचा Noun
Swadharmacha
स्वतःच्या कर्तव्याचा
Of one's own duty
स्वीकारु Noun
Sweekaru
स्वीकार / अंगीकार
Acceptance

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, abandon this ego and promptly accept your own duty.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the root of bondage is not the action itself, but the egoistic claim of being the 'doer'. He urges Arjuna to cast aside the 'I' (ego) and embrace his natural duty (Swadharma). By performing actions as a duty without personal attachment or pride, one achieves spiritual liberation while remaining active in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily responsibilities as a service rather than a means to boost your ego. For instance, a professional should focus on the quality of work as their duty rather than seeking constant validation for their ego.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Krishna's advice to Arjuna about performing duty without the sense of doership.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 4

जेथ अभिनव वाग्विलास । जेथ चातुर्याचा सौरस । जेथ प्रमेयाचा सुवास । प्रगटला असे ॥ ४ ॥

"Where there is a novel eloquence, where there is the essence of cleverness, and where the fragrance of spiritual theorems has manifested."

अभिनव Adjective
Abhinav
अत्यंत नवीन
Innovative/New
वाग्विलास Noun
Vagvilas
शब्दांचे सौंदर्य/वक्तृत्व
Eloquence/Play of words
चातुर्याचा Noun
Chaturyacha
बुद्धिमत्तेचा
Of intelligence
सौरस Noun
Sauras
गोडवा किंवा रस
Sweetness/Essence
प्रमेयाचा Noun
Prameyacha
सिद्धांताचा
Of spiritual truths
सुवास Noun
Suvas
सुगंध
Fragrance
प्रगटला Verb
Pragatla
व्यक्त झाला
Manifested

💡 Meaning

Where there is a novel play of words, where there is the sweetness of intelligence, and where the fragrance of spiritual truths is manifested.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the aesthetic and philosophical richness of the Dnyaneshwari. 'Abhinav Vagvilas' refers to the fresh and innovative eloquence of the language. 'Chaturyacha Sauras' suggests that the text is filled with the essence of wisdom and intellectual delight. 'Prameyacha Suvas' indicates that the core spiritual doctrines (Prameya) are not presented as dry logic but carry the fragrance of divine experience. It emphasizes that true spiritual literature should be both intellectually satisfying and emotionally uplifting.

🎯 Practical Application

In any creative or professional work, aim for a balance of technical skill and pleasant presentation. Example: When explaining a complex concept, use clear and engaging language to make it accessible and enjoyable for others.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the divine beauty and intellectual depth of the spiritual knowledge he is about to present.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 36

अपि चेदसि पापेभ्यः सर्वेभ्यः पापकृत्तमः। सर्वं ज्ञानप्लवेनैव वृजिनं सन्तरिष्यसि॥

जरी कल्मषाचा सागरु। तूं होसी कीं अपारु। तरी हा ज्ञानप्लवु थोरु। तरविजे गा॥

"Even if you are the most sinful of all sinners, you will cross the ocean of miseries by the boat of knowledge."

कल्मषाचा Noun
Kalmashāchā
पापाचा
of sin
सागरु Noun
Sāgaru
समुद्र
ocean
अपारु Adjective
Apāru
अथांग किंवा खूप मोठा
limitless or vast
ज्ञानप्लवु Noun
Jñānaplavu
ज्ञानाची नौका
boat of knowledge
थोरु Adjective
Thoru
मोठा किंवा महान
great or large
तरविजे Verb
Taravije
तारून नेईल
will carry across

💡 Meaning

Even if you are the most sinful of all sinners, you shall cross over all sin by the raft of knowledge alone.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that no matter how deep one is immersed in the ocean of sins or past mistakes, the 'boat of knowledge' (Jnana-plava) is powerful enough to carry one across. Knowledge purifies the intellect and dissolves the ego-driven actions of the past, leading to liberation. It suggests that ignorance is the root of sin, and once light (knowledge) enters, the darkness (sin) must vanish.

🎯 Practical Application

Instead of dwelling on past mistakes or feeling guilty, focus on gaining the right understanding to correct your path. Example: If a person has lived a life of bad habits, acquiring the knowledge of health and discipline acts as the 'boat' to lead them to a better life.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the power of spiritual knowledge to Arjuna, and Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on how knowledge acts as a savior even for the greatest sinners.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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