Tuesday, 30 November 2021
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 109

तो कर्मामाजीं असतां । कर्माचिया अवस्था । न लिंपे सर्वथा । जैसा सूर्य जळीं ॥

"Though he is engaged in actions, he is not touched by the states of action, just as the sun is not affected by the water."

कर्मामाजीं Noun
karmāmājīṃ
कर्मामध्ये
in the midst of actions
अवस्था Noun
avasthā
स्थिती किंवा परिणाम
states or conditions
न लिंपे Verb
na limpe
लिप्त होत नाही
is not affected or smeared
सर्वथा Adverb
sarvathā
पूर्णपणे
entirely
जळीं Noun
jaḷīṃ
पाण्यामध्ये
in the water

💡 Meaning

Even while being in the midst of actions, he is never touched by the conditions of those actions, just as the sun is not affected by the water it reflects in.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a beautiful analogy of the sun and its reflection. Just as the sun's reflection appears in the water, but the sun itself remains untouched by the water's wetness or movement, a person who has attained self-knowledge performs all worldly duties without being affected by them. Their physical body is engaged in action, but their consciousness remains anchored in the supreme self, ensuring that the results of actions (karma) do not bind them.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your duties with dedication but without emotional attachment to the outcome. Example: A student should study for the sake of learning, without being paralyzed by the fear of exam results.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a realized soul remains untouched by the bonds of karma despite being active in the world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 12

जेथ चित्तशुद्धि जाहली । तेथ बुद्धी स्थिर पावली । मग आत्मस्वरूपीं मिळली । सहजेंचि ॥

जेथे चित्तशुद्धी झाली, तेथे बुद्धी स्थिर झाली आणि मग ती सहजपणे आत्मस्वरूपात विलीन झाली.

"Where the mind becomes pure, the intellect finds stability; then it effortlessly unites with the Self."

चित्तशुद्धि Noun
Chittashuddhi
मनाची शुद्धता
Purification of mind
जाहली Verb
Jahali
झाली
Happened/Occurred
स्थिर Adjective
Sthira
अढळ किंवा शांत
Steady or Stable
पावली Verb
Pavali
प्राप्त झाली
Attained
आत्मस्वरूपीं Noun
Atmaswarupi
स्वतःच्या खऱ्या स्वरूपात
In the true self
सहजेंचि Adverb
Sahajenchi
आपोआप किंवा नैसर्गिकरित्या
Naturally or Effortlessly

💡 Meaning

Where the purification of mind occurs, the intellect attains stability; then it naturally merges into the form of the Self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the natural evolution of a spiritual seeker. When the mind is cleansed of ego and desires (Chittashuddhi), the intellect (Buddhi) naturally loses its flickering nature and becomes steady. This stability is not a forced concentration but a natural result of inner purity. Once the intellect is stable, it effortlessly merges into the Atman (the Self), leading to the ultimate state of enlightenment and eternal peace.

🎯 Practical Application

To achieve excellence in any field, one must first clear the mind of distractions and negative thoughts. For example, a leader who maintains a pure and unbiased mind can make stable decisions that naturally lead to success.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a seeker whose mind has become pure through selfless action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 29

वेधु लागला चित्तासी । भ्रमु जाहला मानसीं । न कळे काय आपणासी । उचित कीं ॥

"My mind is pierced with pain, and I am confused. I do not know what is appropriate for me."

वेधु Noun
Vedhu
ओढ किंवा टोचणे (वेदना)
Piercing or intense distress
चित्तासी Noun
Chittasi
मनाला किंवा अंतःकरणाला
To the mind or consciousness
भ्रमु Noun
Bhramu
गोंधळ किंवा भ्रम
Confusion or delusion
मानसीं Noun
Manasi
मनामध्ये
In the mind
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य किंवा बरोबर
Proper or appropriate
न कळे Verb
Na kale
समजत नाही
Does not understand

💡 Meaning

My mind is deeply distressed and I am in a state of total confusion. I am unable to perceive what is right or appropriate for me to do.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the psychological state of Arjuna's 'Vishad' (despair). The word 'Vedhu' suggests a piercing pain in the consciousness caused by emotional attachment. Arjuna's mind is clouded by delusion (Bhram), making him unable to distinguish between his duty as a warrior and his personal emotions. This represents the universal human condition where attachment leads to the loss of clarity and decision-making power.

🎯 Practical Application

In moments of high stress or moral dilemmas, we often lose clarity. It is important to seek guidance when we cannot distinguish right from wrong. Example: Feeling paralyzed when faced with a difficult ethical choice at work.

📌 Context

Arjuna describes his state of mental paralysis and emotional breakdown to Lord Krishna upon seeing his kinsmen on the battlefield.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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