🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

In this 6th Ovi of Chapter 4, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the moment where Krishna addresses Arjuna's logical confusion. Arjuna was puzzled how Krishna, a contemporary, could have taught the ancient Sun-god. Krishna assures Arjuna that He will reveal the secret of His divine nature and births, which will silence all doubts. This verse emphasizes the importance of a Guru or the Divine in clearing the intellectual hurdles of a seeker.

In daily life, when faced with confusion about complex truths, one should seek clarity from authentic sources rather than harboring doubts. Example: Seeking a mentor's advice when confused about career choices.

Lord Krishna prepares to answer Arjuna's doubt regarding the timeline of His teachings to the Sun-god.

In this verse, Arjuna expresses a deep moral crisis. He argues that the very purpose of seeking power and wealth (kingdom) is to enjoy it with loved ones. If those loved ones are killed in the process of acquiring that power, the victory becomes hollow and bitter. This reflects the 'Vishad' (despair) where personal attachment clouds the sense of 'Dharma' (duty). Dnyaneshwar Maharaj captures this sentiment of Arjuna's attachment which makes him renounce even the highest worldly gains.

It teaches us to evaluate the cost of our success. If success comes at the cost of destroying relationships or ethical values, it may not bring true happiness. Example: Choosing a career path that doesn't force you to betray your integrity or family values.

Arjuna is overwhelmed by grief seeing his relatives on the battlefield and questions the purpose of a victory achieved by killing them.

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that once a seeker attains self-realization, their state of being changes fundamentally. They no longer see themselves as the independent 'doer'. Consequently, all their actions are offered as an oblation into the fire of knowledge. Just as fire consumes everything offered to it, the fire of wisdom consumes the bondage of karma, leaving the individual free from the cycle of cause and effect and the ego of doership.

In daily life, perform your duties without the ego of being the 'doer'. For example, a student should study with the intent of gaining knowledge and serving society, rather than just worrying about the personal result or reward.

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna how a realized soul views action as an offering to knowledge.