Tuesday, 28 September 2021
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 8

देखें चालतां तरी पाऊलें । बोलतां तरी जिव्हा हालें । परी तें अकर्तेपण न मैळे । आत्मज्ञानी ॥

"Behold, while walking the feet move, while speaking the tongue moves; yet the non-doership of the self-realized is never stained."

देखें Verb
Dekhe
पहा किंवा पहावे
See / Behold
पाऊलें Noun
Paule
पाय
Feet
जिव्हा Noun
Jivha
जीभ
Tongue
हालें Verb
Haale
हलते
Moves
अकर्तेपण Noun
Akartrepan
मी कर्ता नाही ही भावना
Sense of non-doership
मैळे Verb
Maile
मलीन होणे किंवा बदलणे
To be stained or soiled
आत्मज्ञानी Noun
Atmajnani
ज्याला आत्मज्ञान झाले आहे असा
Self-realized person

💡 Meaning

Just as feet move while walking and the tongue moves while speaking, the sense of non-doership in a self-realized person remains unstained and constant.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj illustrates the concept of 'Akartrutva' (non-doership). He explains that even though the physical body of a realized soul performs natural functions like walking or speaking, their inner consciousness remains detached. They understand that the senses are merely interacting with their objects, while the true Self remains a witness. This realization ensures that their sense of being a non-doer is never compromised or 'stained' by ego, thus freeing them from the bonds of Karma.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice mindfulness by observing your actions without getting attached to the ego of 'I am the doer'. For example, while performing a task at work, focus on the quality of the work as a service rather than seeking personal glory for the results.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a self-realized soul remains detached from physical actions, maintaining a state of non-doership.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 349

म्हणौनि अर्जुना हें ऐसें । जें अगाधपण प्रकाशे । तें बुद्धीचिया डोळां न दिसे । कवणें काळीं ॥ ३४९ ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, this profound state that shines forth is never visible to the eyes of the intellect at any time."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
अगाधपण Noun
Agādhapaṇa
अथांगता किंवा खोली
Boundlessness or depth
प्रकाशे Verb
Prakāśē
चमकते किंवा प्रकट होते
Shines or manifests
बुद्धीचिया Noun
Buddhīciyā
बुद्धीच्या
Of the intellect
डोळां Noun
Ḍōḷāṃ
डोळ्यांनी
With eyes
कवणें Pronoun
Kavaṇēṃ
कोणत्याही
Any
काळीं Noun
Kāḷīṃ
वेळी किंवा काळात
At time

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, this profound nature (of the soul) that manifests is such that it can never be perceived by the eyes of the intellect.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the transcendental nature of the Atman (Soul). He explains that the Soul is self-luminous and infinite, making it impossible for the finite human intellect to grasp or 'see' it. The intellect functions through the power of the Soul, but it cannot turn back to perceive its own source, much like a flame cannot burn itself. This realization suggests that spiritual truth is a matter of direct experience (Anubhuti) rather than intellectual gymnastics or logical deduction.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often encounter situations where logic fails to provide peace. This verse encourages us to look beyond mere intellectual analysis and trust our inner intuition or spiritual connection. Example: When making a life-changing decision, while logic is important, the 'gut feeling' or inner clarity often comes from a deeper place that the mind cannot explain.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains to Arjuna that the true nature of the Soul (Atman) is beyond the reach of human intellect and logic.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 90

म्हणोनि कर्मे तरी कीजती। परि तीं कर्तेपणा न येती। जैशीं चित्रींचीं न हालती। चित्रे लिहिलीं॥ ९०॥

"Therefore, actions are performed, but they do not bring the sense of doership; just as painted figures do not move."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कीजती Verb
Kijati
केली जातात
Are performed
कर्तेपणा Noun
Kartepana
मीपणा किंवा कर्ता असल्याचा भाव
Sense of doership
जैशीं Conjunction
Jaishi
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as
हालती Verb
Halati
हालचाल करतात
Move
लिहिलीं Adjective
Lihili
काढलेली किंवा रेखाटलेली
Painted or drawn

💡 Meaning

Therefore, actions are indeed performed, but they do not result in the sense of doership, just as painted figures in a picture do not actually move.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a beautiful analogy of a painting to describe the state of a liberated soul. Just as figures in a painting may be depicted in various poses of action (like running or fighting), they do not actually possess any movement or the ego of performing those actions. Similarly, a person established in self-knowledge performs all necessary worldly duties through their physical body and senses, yet remains internally detached. They do not harbor the illusion of 'I am the doer' (Kartrutva Bhava), and thus, their actions do not create any karmic bondage.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, perform your duties with excellence but without getting attached to the 'credit' or 'ego' of the work. For example, a doctor treats a patient as a duty, without letting the success inflate their ego, knowing they are just an instrument.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a realized soul performs actions without being bound by the ego of doership.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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