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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 223

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरावे हेचि परम । येणे पाविजे मोक्षधाम । नि:संशयो ॥ २२३ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate duty as the highest goal; through this, one undoubtedly reaches the abode of liberation."

उचित Adjective
uchit
योग्य किंवा विहित
proper or appropriate
आचरावे Verb
acharave
आचरण करावे किंवा पाळावे
should practice or perform
परम Adjective
param
सर्वोच्च किंवा श्रेष्ठ
supreme or highest
पाविजे Verb
pavije
प्राप्त होते
is attained
मोक्षधाम Noun
mokshadham
मुक्तीचे स्थान
abode of liberation
नि:संशयो Adverb
nihsanshayo
शंका नसलेले किंवा नक्कीच
undoubtedly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the duty that is appropriate for you, considering it supreme. By doing this, one undoubtedly attains the state of liberation.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that performing one's prescribed duty (Swadharma) is the highest form of spiritual practice. When an individual performs their actions as a supreme obligation without being attached to the results, those actions do not create bondage. Instead, they purify the mind and lead the seeker to the ultimate state of liberation (Moksha) without any doubt.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focusing on the quality of your work rather than just the promotion or salary is 'Uchit Karma'. This dedication leads to professional excellence and inner peace, which is a form of liberation from work-related stress.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how performing one's duty without attachment leads to spiritual liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 6, Verse 5

उद्धरेदात्मनात्मानं नात्मानमवसादयेत् । आत्मैव ह्यात्मनो बन्धुरात्मैव रिपुरात्मनः ॥

जेथ आपणचि आपणया। सोडविजे धनंजया। तरीच आपणया। आपण सखा॥

"Where one liberates oneself by one's own self, O Dhananjaya, then only is one a friend to oneself."

आपणचि Pronoun
Apanachi
स्वतःच
oneself only
सोडविजे Verb
Sodavije
मुक्त करावे / सोडवावे
should liberate
धनंजया Noun
Dhananjaya
अर्जुनाचे एक नाव
Arjuna (conqueror of wealth)
सखा Noun
Sakha
मित्र
friend
आपणया Pronoun
Apanaya
स्वतःला
to oneself

💡 Meaning

One should uplift oneself by one's own efforts; for one is truly their own friend and their own enemy.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that liberation is a personal responsibility. One must use their own intellect and will to uplift themselves from the cycle of worldly suffering. When the mind is controlled and directed towards the higher self, one acts as their own benefactor. Conversely, an uncontrolled mind acts as one's greatest adversary.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, if you want to overcome a procrastination habit, no external force can help as much as your own willpower. Taking responsibility for your growth is being a friend to yourself.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna that the individual soul is its own friend or enemy based on self-effort.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 168

यथैधांसि समिद्धोऽग्निर्भस्मसात्कुरुतेऽर्जुन । ज्ञानाग्निः सर्वकर्माणि भस्मसात्कुरुते तथा ॥

जैसा प्रदीप्तु पावकू । काष्ठे करी पावकू । तैसा ज्ञानाग्नि अशेखू । कर्मे जाळी ॥ १६८ ॥

"As a blazing fire turns fuel to ashes, O Arjuna, so does the fire of knowledge turn all actions to ashes."

प्रदीप्तु Adjective
Pradiptu
प्रज्वलित किंवा पेटलेला
Blazing or ignited
पावकू Noun
Pavaku
अग्नी
Fire
काष्ठे Noun
Kashthe
लाकूड
Wood or logs
अशेखू Adjective
Ashekhu
संपूर्ण किंवा काहीही शिल्लक न ठेवता
Entirely or without remainder
जाळी Verb
Jali
जाळून टाकतो
Burns

💡 Meaning

Just as a blazing fire turns wood into fire itself, the fire of knowledge burns away all karma completely.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the powerful metaphor of fire to describe the transformative nature of wisdom. Just as a blazing fire consumes dry wood and turns it into its own essence, the fire of Jnana (spiritual knowledge) destroys the ego-driven nature of actions. Once a seeker realizes their true identity beyond the physical body and mind, the sense of 'doership' vanishes, and thus the karmic consequences are neutralized.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, understanding the root cause of a problem eliminates the stress and confusion associated with it. For example, once you gain the knowledge of how a complex machine works, the fear of making a mistake while operating it disappears.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna how the fire of self-knowledge destroys the bondage of all actions (Karma).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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