Saturday, 04 September 2021
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 100

म्हणोनि उचितें कर्मे । आचरावीं मनोधर्मे । जेणें पाविजे परमे । पुरुषार्थासी ॥

"Therefore, perform appropriate actions with a sincere mind, by which the supreme goal of life is attained."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचितें Adjective
Uchite
योग्य किंवा विहित
Appropriate or prescribed
आचरावीं Verb
Acharaavi
आचरणात आणावीत किंवा करावीत
Should be performed
मनोधर्मे Adverb
Manodharme
मनापासून किंवा शुद्ध भावनेने
With a sincere mind
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
प्राप्त होते
Is attained
पुरुषार्थासी Noun
Purusharthasi
जीवनाच्या सर्वोच्च ध्येयाला
To the ultimate goal of life

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your appropriate duties with a sincere mind, so that you may attain the supreme goal of life.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should perform their prescribed duties (Uchita Karma) with a focused and pure mind (Manodharma). It is not the action itself that binds a person, but the intention and attachment behind it. By performing duties with sincerity and without the desire for fruit, a seeker attains the 'Parama Purushartha'—the ultimate spiritual goal or liberation. This verse serves as a bridge between worldly action and spiritual evolution, suggesting that work done with the right attitude is itself a form of worship.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, instead of working only for a salary, if an employee works with the intention of excellence and service, they achieve both professional success and inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the method of performing actions that lead to spiritual liberation rather than bondage.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 13

तरी चातुर्वर्ण्य म्यां सृजिलें । गुणकर्मविभागें कल्पिलें । परि तें मीचि कीं न केलें । ऐसें जाणें ॥

"The four-fold order was created by Me according to the divisions of Gunas and Karma; though I am its author, know Me as the non-doer."

चातुर्वर्ण्य Noun
Chaturvarnya
चार वर्ण (ब्राह्मण, क्षत्रिय, वैश्य, शूद्र)
The four-fold social order
सृजिलें Verb
Srujile
निर्माण केले
Created
गुणकर्मविभागें Adverb
Gunakarmavibhage
गुण आणि कर्माच्या विभागणीनुसार
According to qualities and actions
कल्पिलें Verb
Kalpile
रचले किंवा कल्पिले
Designed or conceived
अकर्ता Noun
Akarta
काहीही न करणारा (अलिप्त)
Non-doer

💡 Meaning

I have created the four-fold order based on the distribution of qualities and actions. Though I am the creator, know Me to be the non-doer and immutable.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this profound commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that the classification of society into four categories is a divine design based on the psychological traits (Gunas) and professional aptitudes (Karma) of individuals. The core spiritual lesson here is the concept of 'Akarta' (Non-doer). Even though the Divine is the source of all cosmic activity, He remains untouched by it. For a seeker, this means performing one's duties with excellence but without the egoistic attachment of being the 'doer', thereby achieving liberation while being active in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on your natural strengths and perform your duties without being attached to the ego of being the 'doer'. Example: A leader should organize a team based on skills but remain humble about the success, attributing it to the collective effort.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the divine origin of the social structure based on inherent nature and actions, while asserting His own detachment from the act of creation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 133

म्हणौनि ज्ञानाचिया आवडी । जेथ नित्य नवी गोडी । तेथें चित्त देईं गा थोडी । अर्जुना तूं ॥ १३३ ॥

"Therefore, with a love for knowledge, where there is ever-new sweetness, O Arjuna, give a little of your mind there."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
ज्ञानाचिया Noun
Jnanachiya
ज्ञानाच्या
Of knowledge
नित्य Adjective
Nitya
सतत / नेहमी
Always / Eternal
गोडी Noun
Godi
गोडवा / आवड
Sweetness / Interest
चित्त Noun
Chitta
मन / लक्ष
Mind / Attention
देईं Verb
Dein
दे
Give

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, give a little of your attention to that knowledge which always feels fresh and sweet.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the unique nature of spiritual wisdom. Unlike worldly pleasures that eventually lead to boredom or saturation, the pursuit of self-knowledge offers a 'new sweetness' at every step. He urges Arjuna to divert at least a small portion of his attention toward this eternal truth, as it is the only path to lasting fulfillment and inner peace.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, dedicate a few minutes to learning something that enriches your soul rather than just your career. Example: Reading a philosophical book for 10 minutes before bed to calm the mind.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar encourages Arjuna to focus on spiritual wisdom, describing it as an ever-refreshing source of joy.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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