Friday, 22 January 2021
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 47

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सधर्म । तेचि करीं तूं मनोधर्म । विहित जाण ॥ ४७ ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and righteous; know it to be your prescribed duty and perform it with mental resolve."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य/उचित
Appropriate/Proper
आचरतां Verb
Acharata
आचरण करताना
While practicing/performing
सधर्म Noun
Sadharma
धर्माला धरून/स्वधर्म
Righteous/Own duty
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाचा निश्चय/स्वभाव
Mental disposition/Duty
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्रोक्त/नेमून दिलेले
Prescribed/Ordained
जाण Verb
Jana
समज/जाणून घे
Know/Understand

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform only those actions which are appropriate and righteous. Consider such prescribed duties as your primary mental resolve and carry them out.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar advises Arjuna to focus on performing actions that are appropriate and aligned with one's inherent duty (Swadharma). He emphasizes that instead of wandering toward prohibited or irrelevant actions, one should perform prescribed duties with a firm mental resolve. This teaching highlights that true liberation is found not in the abandonment of work, but in the disciplined performance of one's rightful responsibilities without attachment to the results.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, instead of worrying about promotions or results, focusing entirely on the quality of your current assignment as your primary duty is a practical application of this verse.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's prescribed duties over renunciation of action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 74

तैसे अध्यात्मशास्त्र हे थोर । जेथ अर्जुनु मुख्य पात्रीं सादर । आणि संवादु हा साचार । संजय-धृतराष्ट्राचा ॥

"Likewise, this spiritual science is profound, where Arjuna is the primary respectful recipient, and it is the true dialogue between Sanjaya and Dhritarashtra."

अध्यात्मशास्त्र Noun
Adhyatmashastra
आत्मज्ञानाचे शास्त्र
Spiritual science
थोर Adjective
Thor
महान किंवा श्रेष्ठ
Great or Grand
पात्रीं Noun
Patri
भूमिकेत किंवा पात्राच्या ठिकाणी
In the role of a character
सादर Adverb
Sadar
आदराने किंवा सन्मानाने
With respect
साचार Adjective
Sachar
प्रत्यक्ष किंवा खरोखर
Truly or Actually
संवादु Noun
Sanvadu
चर्चा किंवा संभाषण
Dialogue

💡 Meaning

Similarly, this spiritual science is great, where Arjuna is the main character (listener) and it is the actual dialogue between Sanjaya and Dhritarashtra.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Sant Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the profound nature of the spiritual science presented in the Gita. He highlights that Arjuna is the primary recipient who receives this knowledge with great reverence. Furthermore, he notes that the text captures the authentic dialogue between Sanjaya and Dhritarashtra, making it a historical and spiritual record of the highest order that guides humanity toward self-realization.

🎯 Practical Application

When seeking knowledge, one should approach it with the same respect and focus as Arjuna. For example, while learning a new skill or studying, being a 'respectful recipient' helps in deeper understanding and retention.

📌 Context

Sant Dnyaneshwar describes the greatness and the structure of the spiritual discourse of the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 90

म्हणोनि अर्जुना तूं पाहीं । या बुद्धीसी समान दुजें नाहीं । जेथ स्थिर जालिया कांहीं । उणें न दिसे ॥ ९० ॥

Mhanoni Arjuna tu pahi | Ya buddhisi saman duje nahi | Jeth sthir jaliya kahi | Une na dise || 90 ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, see for yourself; there is nothing equal to this wisdom. Once established in it, nothing appears lacking."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
बुद्धीसी Noun
Buddhisi
बुद्धीला
To the intellect
समान Adjective
Saman
सारखे
Equal
दुजें Adjective
Duje
दुसरे
Other/Second
स्थिर Adjective
Sthir
अढळ/शांत
Stable/Steady
जालिया Verb
Jaliya
झाल्यावर
Having become
उणें Noun
Une
कमतरता
Deficiency/Lacking

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, observe that there is nothing equal to this stable wisdom. Once established in it, nothing ever seems deficient.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the supreme value of a stable and enlightened intellect (Sthitaprajna). He asserts that there is no state higher than having a mind fixed on the ultimate truth. When the intellect reaches this stability, the individual transcends the sense of lack or incompleteness. It is a state of absolute fulfillment where external circumstances no longer dictate one's internal peace, leading to a life free from the constant pursuit of worldly desires.

🎯 Practical Application

Practicing emotional stability during high-pressure situations. For example, a leader who remains calm and focused during a crisis can make better decisions and provide confidence to their team, reflecting a steady intellect.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the unparalleled importance of a stable intellect to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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