Saturday, 26 December 2020
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 332

जैसा नाविकाचां हातीं । नाव सांपडे महावातीं । मग ते न राहे निरुती । थडिये पावे ॥ ३३२ ॥

"Just as a boat in the hands of a sailor, if caught in a great storm, does not remain steady and reach the shore."

नाविकाचां Noun
nāvikācāṃ
नाविकच्या
of the sailor
सांपडे Verb
sāṃpaḍe
सापडते
gets caught
महावातीं Noun
mahāvātīṃ
मोठ्या वादळात
in a great storm
निरुती Adverb
nirutī
निश्चितपणे / स्थिर
certainly / steadily
थडिये Noun
thaḍiye
किनाऱ्याला
to the shore

💡 Meaning

Just as a boat caught in a great storm cannot be controlled by the sailor and fails to reach the shore, a mind following the senses loses its stability and direction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates the danger of uncontrolled senses. He compares the human intellect to a boat and the senses to a violent storm. If the mind follows the wandering senses, it loses its direction, just as a boat caught in a gale cannot be controlled by the sailor and fails to reach the shore safely. The 'shore' represents spiritual liberation or mental peace. Without self-control, one's wisdom is swept away by the turbulent winds of sensory desires.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, if a student gets distracted by social media notifications while studying, their mind wanders away from their goal. To succeed, one must control the senses and keep the mind focused.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the mind, when following the senses, destroys wisdom, using the analogy of a boat in a storm.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 32

जेथ आत्मानुभवु थिरावला । तोचि योगु पूर्ण जाहला । मग कर्माचा ठावो पुसला । आपोआप ॥

"Where the experience of the Self has become steady, that Yoga alone is complete; then the trace of Karma is automatically erased."

जेथ Adverb
Jetha
जेथे
Where
आत्मानुभवु Noun
Atmanubhavu
आत्मसाक्षात्कार
Self-realization
थिरावला Verb
Thiravala
स्थिर झाला
Became steady
पूर्ण Adjective
Purna
संपूर्ण
Complete
ठावो Noun
Thavo
अस्तित्व किंवा पत्ता
Trace or existence
पुसला Verb
Pusala
मिटला किंवा नाहीसा झाला
Erased or vanished

💡 Meaning

When the experience of the Self becomes steady, that Yoga is considered complete; then the trace of Karma is automatically erased.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the pinnacle of Yoga. When the realization of the Self (Atman) becomes unwavering and steady within a seeker, the practice of Yoga reaches its completion. At this stage, the egoistic sense of being the 'doer' of actions vanishes. Consequently, the karmic impressions and the bondage of actions are automatically erased, as the seeker now identifies with the eternal Self rather than the transient body and mind.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, try to perform your duties with total involvement without worrying about the outcome. For example, while helping someone, focus on the act of kindness itself rather than what you will get in return. This state of 'being' rather than 'doing' brings inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of ultimate spiritual union where the experience of the Self dissolves the bondage of action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 79

म्हणोनि कर्माचिया विपाकीं । जे न गुंफती कवणें एके काळीं । ते जाण पां त्रिलोकीं । मुक्तचि ते ॥ ७९ ॥

"Therefore, those who do not get entangled in the fruits of action at any time, know them to be liberated in the three worlds."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विपाकीं Noun
Vipaki
कर्माच्या फळामध्ये
In the results of action
गुंफती Verb
Gunphati
अडकतात किंवा गुंततात
Entangled or bound
त्रिलोकीं Noun
Triloki
तिन्ही लोकांत
In the three worlds
मुक्त Adjective
Mukta
बंधमुक्त किंवा स्वतंत्र
Liberated

💡 Meaning

Therefore, those who are never entangled in the results of their actions at any time, know them to be truly liberated in all the three worlds.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of detachment from the fruits of labor. He states that those who perform their duties but are never entangled in the consequences or rewards (Vipaka) are truly liberated. While ordinary people are bound by the results of their actions, a wise person remains untouched by them. Such an individual is considered 'Mukta' (liberated) across all three realms of existence because their inner peace is not dependent on external outcomes.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the quality of your effort rather than being anxious about the result. For instance, a professional who works with total dedication without constantly worrying about a promotion finds more joy and less stress, embodying the spirit of a liberated worker.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna how a person who performs actions without attachment to the results remains free from the cycle of birth and death.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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