Monday, 16 November 2020
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 364

जैसा जळचरा जळीं । सर्वथा विसांवा मिळे तये काळीं । तैसा तो आत्मबोधीं निहाळीं । निवांत होय ॥

"As the aquatic creature finds total repose in the water, so does he (the wise one) become tranquil in the realization of the Self."

जळचरा Noun
Jalachara
पाण्यात राहणारा प्राणी (मासा)
Aquatic creature (fish)
विसांवा Noun
Visanva
विश्रांती किंवा सुख
Rest or repose
मिळे Verb
Mile
प्राप्त होतो
Obtains or receives
आत्मबोधीं Noun
Atmabodhi
आत्मज्ञानामध्ये
In self-knowledge
निवांत Adjective
Nivant
अत्यंत शांत
Completely peaceful

💡 Meaning

Just as an aquatic creature finds complete rest in water, a wise person finds total peace when absorbed in self-knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj illustrates the internal state of a realized soul. He uses the metaphor of an aquatic creature (like a fish) which finds its true home and absolute rest only in water. Similarly, a person who has attained self-realization finds their ultimate peace and stability only when they are absorbed in the knowledge of the Atman (Self). The external world is like being out of water for them—restless and agitated—while the internal state of self-awareness is their natural, tranquil habitat.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this teaches us that true happiness is internal. Example: Instead of seeking relief from work stress through social media, spending five minutes in silent meditation helps one find the 'water' of inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a person of steady wisdom finds absolute peace within the Self, using the metaphor of a fish in water.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 78

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥ ७८ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and prescribed duties excellently, having abandoned the desire for fruits."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा रास्त
Appropriate or proper
विहित Adjective
Vihita
नेमून दिलेले किंवा शास्त्रसंमत
Prescribed or ordained
आचरावे Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे किंवा करावे
Should perform or practice
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा किंवा अपेक्षा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Having abandoned or giving up

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the appropriate and prescribed duties excellently, having abandoned the desire for their results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the essence of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises that an individual should not act based on personal whims but should perform actions that are 'Uchita' (appropriate to the situation) and 'Vihita' (prescribed by one's duty or Dharma). The most crucial aspect is to perform these duties with excellence while completely relinquishing the desire for the fruits of those actions. This detachment prevents the accumulation of karmic debt and leads to spiritual liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on delivering high-quality work for the benefit of the organization and society, rather than being constantly distracted by thoughts of a promotion or bonus.

📌 Context

In the commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the path of action to Arjuna, emphasizing selfless duty.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 12

जेथ चित्तशुद्धि जाहली । तेथ बुद्धी स्थिर पावली । मग आत्मस्वरूपीं मिळली । सहजेंचि ॥

जेथे चित्तशुद्धी झाली, तेथे बुद्धी स्थिर झाली आणि मग ती सहजपणे आत्मस्वरूपात विलीन झाली.

"Where the mind becomes pure, the intellect finds stability; then it effortlessly unites with the Self."

चित्तशुद्धि Noun
Chittashuddhi
मनाची शुद्धता
Purification of mind
जाहली Verb
Jahali
झाली
Happened/Occurred
स्थिर Adjective
Sthira
अढळ किंवा शांत
Steady or Stable
पावली Verb
Pavali
प्राप्त झाली
Attained
आत्मस्वरूपीं Noun
Atmaswarupi
स्वतःच्या खऱ्या स्वरूपात
In the true self
सहजेंचि Adverb
Sahajenchi
आपोआप किंवा नैसर्गिकरित्या
Naturally or Effortlessly

💡 Meaning

Where the purification of mind occurs, the intellect attains stability; then it naturally merges into the form of the Self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the natural evolution of a spiritual seeker. When the mind is cleansed of ego and desires (Chittashuddhi), the intellect (Buddhi) naturally loses its flickering nature and becomes steady. This stability is not a forced concentration but a natural result of inner purity. Once the intellect is stable, it effortlessly merges into the Atman (the Self), leading to the ultimate state of enlightenment and eternal peace.

🎯 Practical Application

To achieve excellence in any field, one must first clear the mind of distractions and negative thoughts. For example, a leader who maintains a pure and unbiased mind can make stable decisions that naturally lead to success.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a seeker whose mind has become pure through selfless action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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