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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 207

म्हणोनि कर्मे तरी कीजती। परि तीं कर्मेंचि न होती। जैं बुद्धीची व्याप्ति। ऐसी होय॥

"Therefore, actions are performed, but they do not remain as binding actions when the intellect attains such pervasiveness."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कीजती Verb
Kījatī
केली जातात
Are performed
व्याप्ति Noun
Vyāpti
विस्तार किंवा समज
Pervasiveness
बुद्धीची Noun
Buddhīcī
बुद्धीची
Of the intellect
कर्मेंचि Noun
Karmēn̄ci
कर्मेच
Actions themselves

💡 Meaning

Therefore, actions are indeed performed, but they do not become binding karma when the intellect's understanding reaches such a state of enlightenment.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that when the intellect (Buddhi) attains a state of universal pervasiveness and self-realization, the nature of action changes. Even though the physical body continues to perform various tasks, these actions do not transform into binding 'Karma'. This is because the egoistic sense of 'I am the doer' has vanished. Like a seed that has been roasted and can no longer sprout, the actions of an enlightened being do not produce the fruits of future bondage.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, focus on the process of your work rather than the result or your ego. For example, a professional performing their duty as a service to society rather than just for personal gain remains mentally free.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a liberated soul who performs actions without attachment or ego.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 84

तरी कर्माचां ठायीं अकर्म । आणि अकर्माचां ठायीं कर्म । हें जयासी कळे वर्म । तोचि पुरुषु ॥

"Thus, he who understands the secret of inaction in action and action in inaction is the true realized soul."

कर्माचां Noun
Karmācāṃ
कर्माच्या
of action
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
कर्माचा अभाव किंवा निष्कामता
inaction or non-attachment
ठायीं Adverb
Ṭhāyīṃ
ठिकाणी
in or at
वर्म Noun
Varma
रहस्य किंवा गुपित
secret or essence
पुरुषु Noun
Puruṣu
ज्ञानी मनुष्य
wise person

💡 Meaning

He who understands the secret of seeing inaction in action and action in inaction is truly a wise person.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

This verse explains the profound concept of seeing inaction in action and action in inaction. A wise person realizes that even while performing physical duties, if the ego is absent, it is 'Akarma' (inaction). Conversely, even in physical stillness, if the mind is attached to desires, it is 'Karma' (action). Understanding this 'Varma' (secret) leads to spiritual liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily tasks without the ego of being the 'doer'. For example, while working in an office, focus on the task itself rather than the personal glory, which is practicing inaction within action.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the paradox of action and inaction as described by Lord Krishna in the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 86

म्हणौनि तो निवांतु । जैसा क्षीरसागरु अनंतु । तैसा क्षोभें न घेपे विरक्तु । कामक्रोधीं ॥

"Therefore he is calm, like the infinite ocean of milk; thus, the detached one is not disturbed by desire and anger."

निवांतु Adjective
Nivantu
अत्यंत शांत
Completely calm
क्षीरसागरु Noun
Kshirsagaru
दुधाचा समुद्र
Ocean of milk
अनंतु Adjective
Anantu
ज्याला अंत नाही असा
Infinite
क्षोभें Noun
Kshobhen
अस्वस्थतेने किंवा रागाने
By agitation or disturbance
विरक्तु Noun
Viraktu
ज्याला कशाचीही ओढ नाही असा
A detached person
कामक्रोधीं Noun
Kamakrodhin
इच्छा आणि रागाने
By desire and anger

💡 Meaning

Therefore, he is peaceful like the infinite ocean of milk; similarly, a detached person is not disturbed by desire and anger.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates the state of a 'Virakta' (a detached soul). He uses the metaphor of the 'Kshirsagar' (the mythological ocean of milk) to describe the depth and calmness of such a person's mind. Just as the infinite ocean remains undisturbed regardless of the rivers flowing into it, a person of steady wisdom remains unaffected by the dualities of the world. Desires (Kama) and anger (Krodha) fail to create any ripples of agitation in their consciousness. This equanimity is the result of profound spiritual realization.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, practice maintaining inner composure during stressful situations. For example, if someone criticizes you unfairly, instead of reacting with immediate anger, try to remain as steady as the ocean and respond with a clear mind.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the inner stability of a person who has attained self-realization, comparing their mind to the vast ocean.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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