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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 3

जेथ शब्दरत्नांची खाणी । उघडली हे लावणी । जेणें त्रैलोक्य हे वाणी । सुखी होईल ॥ ३ ॥

"Where the mine of word-jewels is opened, this composition is such that the speech of the three worlds shall be happy."

शब्दरत्नांची Noun
Shabdaratnanchi
शब्दांच्या रत्नांची
of the jewels of words
खाणी Noun
Khani
खाण
mine
लावणी Noun
Lavani
रचना किंवा मांडणी
composition or arrangement
त्रैलोक्य Noun
Trailokya
तिन्ही लोक (स्वर्ग, पृथ्वी, पाताळ)
the three worlds
वाणी Noun
Vani
भाषा किंवा लोक
speech or people
सुखी Adjective
Sukhi
आनंदी
happy

💡 Meaning

In this composition, a mine of word-jewels has been opened, which will bring happiness to the speech (and beings) of the three worlds.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of a 'mine of jewels' to describe the profound wisdom contained within the Dnyaneshwari. He suggests that the words used in this composition are not ordinary but are like precious gems that provide spiritual enlightenment. The 'Lavani' (composition) is designed in such a way that it brings bliss to all beings across the three worlds. It highlights the universal appeal and the transformative power of divine knowledge conveyed through poetic excellence.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we should recognize the power of our words. Just as the saint describes words as jewels, we can use kind and wise speech to heal others and spread happiness in our community, much like sharing a treasure.

📌 Context

In the introductory verses of Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the spiritual and literary depth of the work he is undertaking.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 256

म्हणोनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे। तें तें इतरींही अनुष्ठिजे। तेंचि प्रमाण मानिजे। सामान्येंही॥

"Therefore, whatever a great man does, that very thing other men also do; whatever standard he sets up, the common people follow the same."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
समर्थें Noun
Samarthe
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा श्रेष्ठ व्यक्तीने
By the powerful or great person
कीजे Verb
Kije
करतात
Does / Performs
अनुष्ठिजे Verb
Anushthije
आचरणात आणले जाते
Is practiced / followed
प्रमाण Noun
Praman
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
Standard or Authority
सामान्येंही Noun
Samanyehi
सामान्य लोकांनी सुद्धा
Even by common people

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever a great person does, others also follow. Whatever they establish as a standard, common people accept and practice it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates on the psychological truth that society looks up to its leaders. Whatever a 'Samartha' (a capable, wise, or influential person) does, it becomes a benchmark for others. Common people tend to imitate the actions of those they respect rather than following abstract theories. Therefore, the standard of behavior set by the elite or the wise becomes the social norm. This places a heavy moral responsibility on leaders to act righteously, as their lifestyle serves as a silent teaching for the masses.

🎯 Practical Application

This principle is vital in leadership and parenting. For example, if a manager in a company is punctual and ethical, the employees naturally adopt those values. Leading by example is more effective than giving instructions.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the actions of a leader or a wise person set a precedent for the rest of society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 40

तरी अर्जुना हे पाहीं । जेथ बुद्धीचा प्रवेशु नाहीं । आणि अविद्या मूळचि नाहीं । तया नांव आत्मज्ञान ॥

"Arjuna, see this; where the intellect has no entry, and where ignorance has no root, that is called Self-knowledge."

अर्जुना Noun
Arjuna
अर्जुनाला उद्देशून
O Arjuna
पाहीं Verb
Pahi
पहा किंवा लक्षात घे
Look or observe
बुद्धीचा Noun
Buddhicha
बुद्धीचा किंवा तर्काचा
Of the intellect
प्रवेशु Noun
Praveshu
शिरकाव किंवा प्रवेश
Entry or access
अविद्या Noun
Avidya
अज्ञान
Ignorance
मूळचि Adverb
Mulachi
मुळातच किंवा अजिबात
At the root or at all
आत्मज्ञान Noun
Atmajnana
स्वतःच्या स्वरूपाचे ज्ञान
Self-knowledge

💡 Meaning

Arjuna, observe this; that state where the intellect cannot enter and where ignorance has no root at all, is called Self-knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar defines 'Atma-jnana' (Self-knowledge). He explains that the true Self is beyond the reach of the human intellect and logic. The intellect works within the realm of duality (subject and object), whereas Self-knowledge is a state of non-duality. It is a state where 'Avidya' (primordial ignorance) is completely uprooted. It is not something that can be grasped by the mind through effort, but rather a state of pure being that remains when all mental constructs and ignorance vanish.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often try to solve every problem with logic. However, inner peace comes from going beyond thoughts. Example: In a moment of crisis, instead of overthinking and letting the intellect run wild, staying calm and connected to your inner self helps you find the right path.

📌 Context

In the second chapter, Shri Krishna explains the nature of the soul to Arjuna. Dnyaneshwar Maharaj, in this Ovi, defines the state of Self-realization.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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