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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 157

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | या कर्मातें न संडीं पां | विहितु जो आपणा | तोचि कीजे ||

म्हणून अर्जुना, तू या कर्माचा त्याग करू नकोस. जे तुला विहित (कर्तव्य म्हणून नेमून दिलेले) आहे, तेच तू कर.

"Therefore, O Arjuna, do not forsake action. Perform that which is your prescribed duty."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्मातें Noun
Karmate
कर्माला
To the action
संडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग करू नकोस
Do not abandon
विहितु Adjective
Vihitu
नेमून दिलेले
Prescribed
कीजे Verb
Kije
करावे
Should be done

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, do not abandon your actions. Perform only those duties which are prescribed for you.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should not abandon their prescribed duties (Swadharma). True liberation is not found in inaction, but in performing one's responsibilities with a sense of detachment and dedication to the Divine. He instructs Arjuna that instead of fleeing from the battlefield, he must perform the duty that has naturally come to him as a warrior.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, instead of running away from difficult tasks or responsibilities, one should face them as a duty, focusing on the effort rather than the result. For example, an employee should complete their tasks with integrity rather than avoiding them.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna, through Saint Dnyaneshwar's commentary, advises Arjuna on the necessity of performing one's duty without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 116

म्हणोनि कर्मे तरी कीजती । परि तीं कर्तेपणें न बांधती । जैं बुद्धीची संमती । न मिळे येथ ॥

"Therefore, actions are performed, but they do not bind with doership, when the intellect's consent is not found therein."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कीजती Verb
Kijati
केली जातात
Are performed
कर्तेपणें Noun
Kartepane
कर्तेपणाच्या भावनेने
With the sense of doership
बांधती Verb
Bandhati
बांधले जाणे
To bind
संमती Noun
Sammati
मान्यता किंवा अहंकार
Consent or identification

💡 Meaning

Therefore, actions are indeed performed, but they do not bind through the sense of doership, because the intellect's egoistic consent is not present there.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elucidates the essence of non-attachment. He states that although actions are physically performed, they do not bind the individual with the chains of 'Karma' as long as the intellect does not identify with the action as the 'doer'. When the egoistic consent is absent, the action becomes pure and does not create future consequences for the soul. It is the identification and attachment to the result that creates bondage, not the action itself.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, complete your tasks with full dedication but without the ego of 'I am the only one doing this'. For example, a leader should credit the team's effort rather than taking sole credit, which reduces stress and fosters a sense of duty over ego.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person who performs actions without the ego of being the doer.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 211

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित । आणि अवसरें प्राप्त । तें कर्म अहेतुक । आचरावें ॥ २११ ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and arises according to the occasion, perform that action without any motive."

उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य किंवा शास्त्रशुद्ध
Appropriate or righteous
अवसरें Adverb
Avasare
वेळेनुसार किंवा प्रसंगानुसार
According to the occasion
प्राप्त Adjective
Prapt
मिळालेले किंवा समोर आलेले
Obtained or presented
अहेतुक Adjective
Ahetuk
हेतूशिवाय किंवा निस्वार्थ
Without motive or selfless
आचरावें Verb
Acharave
करावे किंवा आचरणात आणावे
Should perform or practice

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes to you by the occasion, perform that action without any selfish motive.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar defines the ideal way of action. He posits that an individual should engage in actions that are 'Uchit' (righteous/appropriate) and 'Avasare Prapt' (arising naturally through circumstances). The crucial condition is that the action must be 'Ahetuk' (without a personal motive or desire for fruit). This approach transforms mundane work into a spiritual practice, leading to inner purity and liberation from the cycle of cause and effect.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your professional or personal duties with full integrity without obsessing over the results. For instance, a student should focus on learning and understanding the subject (appropriate action) rather than just worrying about the grades (motive).

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the method of performing selfless action as a path to liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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