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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 279

जैसा पूर्ण सरितेचा ओघ। समुद्रु पावे वेगु। परी तो न सांडी आपली मर्यादा। तैसाचि तोही सदा॥

"As the flow of a full river reaches the ocean with speed, yet the ocean does not leave its boundary, so is he always."

सरितेचा Noun
Saritecha
नदीचा
Of the river
ओघ Noun
Ogh
प्रवाह
Flow
वेगु Noun
Vegu
वेग किंवा गती
Speed or velocity
सांडी Verb
Sandi
सोडणे किंवा ओलांडणे
To leave or cross
मर्यादा Noun
Maryada
सीमा किंवा शिस्त
Boundary or limit
तैसाचि Adverb
Taisachi
त्याचप्रमाणे
In the same way

💡 Meaning

Just as the ocean remains within its bounds despite the forceful entry of river waters, a wise person remains steady amidst all desires.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates the equanimity of a realized soul. Just as the ocean remains undisturbed and stays within its boundaries despite the massive and forceful influx of various rivers, a person of steady wisdom remains unperturbed by the sensory desires or external circumstances that come his way. The ocean's vastness allows it to absorb everything without losing its inherent nature; similarly, a wise person remains anchored in the Self, regardless of worldly gains or losses.

🎯 Practical Application

Maintain inner peace regardless of external successes or failures. Example: If you achieve a major milestone, stay humble; if you face a setback, stay resilient and calm like the ocean.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the stability of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna) using the analogy of an ocean.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 104

म्हणोनि उचित कर्म । जेणें पाविजे परम धर्म । तें आचरावें सप्रेम । यथाविधी ॥ १०४ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate duty, by which the supreme dharma is attained, with love and according to the rules."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा विहित
Appropriate or prescribed
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कर्तव्य
Action or duty
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
प्राप्त होते
Is attained
परम Adjective
Parama
श्रेष्ठ किंवा सर्वोच्च
Supreme or highest
सप्रेम Adverb
Saprema
प्रेमासह
With love
यथाविधी Adverb
Yathavidhi
शास्त्राप्रमाणे किंवा नियमानुसार
According to rules

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the appropriate duty through which the supreme dharma is attained, with love and according to the prescribed rules.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the performance of 'Uchita Karma' (appropriate or prescribed duty). He suggests that one should perform duties that lead to 'Parama Dharma' (the highest spiritual path). These actions should not be performed mechanically or as a burden, but with 'Saprema' (love and devotion) and 'Yathavidhi' (following the correct methodology or discipline). This approach transforms mundane work into a spiritual practice that leads to liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily responsibilities with a positive attitude and discipline. Example: A professional should complete their tasks not just for a salary, but with a commitment to excellence and ethical standards.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the importance of performing one's natural and prescribed duties with devotion.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 132

परि फळाचा संगु सांडिजे । आणि मी कर्ता हें न म्हणाविजे । हेंचि मुख्यत्वें जाणिजे । वर्म याचें ॥

"But the attachment to the fruit should be abandoned, and one should not say 'I am the doer'; know this to be the principal secret of it."

फळाचा Noun
Phalacha
कर्माच्या फळाचा
Of the fruit/result
संगु Noun
Sangu
आसक्ती किंवा ओढ
Attachment
सांडिजे Verb
Saandije
त्याग करावा किंवा सोडावा
Should be abandoned
कर्ता Noun
Karta
करणारा
Doer
म्हणाविजे Verb
Mhanavije
म्हणावे किंवा मानून घ्यावे
Should be claimed
मुख्यत्वें Adverb
Mukhyatven
प्रामुख्याने
Principally
वर्म Noun
Varma
रहस्य किंवा मर्म
Secret/Essence

💡 Meaning

One should abandon attachment to the fruits of action and should not claim 'I am the doer'; know this to be the essential secret of performing action.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj reveals the secret of Karma Yoga. He emphasizes that while performing one's duty is essential, two things must be avoided: attachment to the results (Phala-sanga) and the ego of being the doer (Kartrutva-abhimana). When an individual acts without the burden of 'I am doing this' and without craving for a specific outcome, the action becomes a means of liberation rather than bondage. This psychological detachment is the 'Varma' or the essential secret of spiritual practice through action.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, complete your project with total dedication, but do not let your peace of mind depend on the praise you receive or the promotion that follows. This is practicing action without ego.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the core principle of selfless action (Nishkama Karma) to Arjuna, focusing on the removal of ego and desire.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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