म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | या कर्मातें न संडीं पां | परि फळाची वासना | सांडूनि कीजे || १६३ ||
"Therefore, Arjuna, do not give up this action; but perform it by discarding the desire for its fruit."
💡 Meaning
Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon your duty; instead, perform it by relinquishing the desire for its fruits.
🔍 Deep Interpretation
In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the core philosophy of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises Arjuna that the path to spiritual liberation does not require the physical abandonment of duties. Instead, one must abandon the psychological craving for the results of those actions. By performing one's natural duties without the egoistic desire for rewards, the individual remains free from the karmic cycle. It is the 'attachment' to the fruit that binds, not the 'action' itself.
🎯 Practical Application
In professional life, focus on the quality of your work rather than obsessing over the promotion or bonus. For example, a doctor should focus on treating the patient perfectly, rather than just the fees.
📌 Context
Lord Krishna, through Saint Dnyaneshwar's commentary, explains to Arjuna why performing one's duty is superior to renunciation of action.