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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 217

जेथ कर्म नाम आटले । कर्तेपणही हारपले । तेथ अकर्म सहज जाहले । आपणचि ॥ २१७ ॥

"Where the name of action is dissolved, and the sense of doership is lost, there 'inaction' happens naturally by itself."

कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कृती
Action or deed
आटले Verb
Aatale
संपले किंवा विरघळले
Dissolved or evaporated
कर्तेपण Noun
Kartepan
मी करतो हा भाव (अहंकार)
Sense of doership (ego)
हारपले Verb
Harapale
नाहीसे झाले किंवा हरवले
Lost or vanished
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
बंधमुक्त कर्म
Inaction or non-binding action
सहज Adverb
Sahaj
नैसर्गिकरित्या
Naturally or effortlessly
आपणचि Pronoun
Aapanachi
स्वतःहून
By itself

💡 Meaning

Where the very name of action is dissolved and the sense of doership is lost, there 'inaction' (non-binding action) occurs naturally by itself.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the pinnacle of Karma Yoga. When a seeker attains self-realization, the very concept of 'action' as a separate entity dissolves because the 'doer' (ego) has vanished. Even though the physical body continues to perform actions in the world, since there is no sense of 'I am doing this,' the actions do not create any karmic bondage. This state is called 'Akarma'—where action exists physically but is non-existent spiritually. It is a natural state of being for the enlightened.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this by performing your professional or personal duties without being attached to the result or the pride of being the 'achiever'. For example, a doctor treating a patient should feel they are an instrument of healing rather than the sole cause of the cure, which leads to mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a realized soul where action and inaction merge due to the absence of ego.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 253

म्हणोनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे । तें तें इतरींही अनुष्ठिजे । मग तेंचि प्रमाण मानिजे । सामान्यलोकीं ॥ २५३ ॥

"Therefore, whatever the capable ones do, the same is practiced by others; then the common people accept that very thing as the standard."

समर्थें Noun
Samarthe
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा श्रेष्ठ व्यक्तीने
By the capable or great person
अनुष्ठिजे Verb
Anushthije
आचरण करावे किंवा पाळावे
Should be practiced or followed
प्रमाण Noun
Praman
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
Standard or authority
सामान्यलोकीं Noun
Samanyaloki
सामान्य माणसांकडून
By common people
कीजे Verb
Kije
केले जाते
Is done

💡 Meaning

Whatever a great person does, others follow that same path. Common people accept their actions as the standard or authority.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates on the psychological truth that the masses look up to and emulate the behavior of those they consider superior or capable. A 'Samartha' (a person of influence or wisdom) sets the benchmark for social conduct. If a leader acts with integrity, it becomes the 'Praman' (standard) for the rest of society. This places a heavy moral responsibility on leaders, teachers, and elders to act righteously, as their life becomes a template for others to follow.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, if a CEO demonstrates ethical behavior and hard work, the employees naturally adopt those values. For example, a leader's punctuality inspires the entire team to be on time.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the social impact of a leader's actions on the common masses.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 172

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | या कर्मातें न संडीं पां | परि फळाची वासना | सांडीं वेगीं || १७२ ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon this action; but quickly abandon the desire for its fruit."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्मातें Noun
Karmate
कर्माचा / कर्तव्याचा
To the action / duty
संडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग करू नकोस
Do not abandon
वासना Noun
Vasana
इच्छा / आसक्ती
Desire / Attachment
वेगीं Adverb
Vegi
त्वरित / लवकर
Quickly
सांडीं Verb
Sandi
सोडून दे
Give up

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, do not abandon your duty; instead, quickly renounce the desire for the fruits of your actions.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the path to liberation is not through the renunciation of action, but through the renunciation of the desire for the results of those actions. He advises Arjuna that one must fulfill their worldly duties diligently, but mentally detach themselves from the outcome. This state of 'Nishkama Karma' ensures that the individual remains free from the cycle of cause and effect.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on delivering quality work rather than obsessing over the promotion or bonus. This mindset leads to excellence and mental peace.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna, through Saint Dnyaneshwar, explains the secret of performing action without attachment to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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