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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 23

हे शब्दब्रह्म अशेषा । जेथूनि प्रसवले सुवेषा । तेथूनि हे मतिलेषा । लाभु जाहला ॥ २३ ॥

"From where the entire Shabdabrahma (Vedas) manifested in a beautiful form, from that same source, this trace of intellect has gained its light."

शब्दब्रह्म Noun
Shabdabrahma
वेद किंवा ईश्वरी वाणी
The Vedas or divine sound
अशेषा Adjective
Ashesha
संपूर्ण किंवा काहीही शिल्लक न ठेवता
Entire or without remainder
प्रसवले Verb
Prasavale
निर्माण झाले किंवा जन्मले
Originated or manifested
सुवेषा Adjective
Suvesha
सुंदर रूपाने
In a beautiful form
मतिलेषा Noun
Matilesha
बुद्धीचा अल्प अंश
A small trace of intellect
लाभु Noun
Labhu
प्राप्ती किंवा फायदा
Gain or benefit

💡 Meaning

From where the entire Vedas emerged in a beautiful form, from that same source, my intellect has received this small benefit of wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj acknowledges the divine origin of all knowledge. He states that the entire 'Shabdabrahma' (the Vedas or the ultimate word) has manifested from the Supreme Reality or the Guru. He humbly suggests that his own intellect (mati) has received only a tiny drop (lesha) from that vast ocean of wisdom, which is enabling him to compose this great work. It highlights the Vedantic view that individual intelligence is merely a reflection of the Universal Intelligence.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice intellectual humility by recognizing that your talents and insights are part of a larger collective or divine wisdom. Example: When achieving a breakthrough at work, acknowledge the foundational knowledge provided by your mentors and predecessors.

📌 Context

In the introductory verses of Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar pays homage to the source of all wisdom, attributing his poetic inspiration to the same divine source that created the Vedas.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 213

जैसा कां कस्तूरीचां कणीं । परिमळु असे सर्वपणीं । तैसा तो अंतःकरणीं । बोधु वसे ॥

"Just as fragrance exists in every part of a musk grain, so does spiritual wisdom dwell within his heart."

कस्तूरीचां Noun
Kasturicha
कस्तुरीचा
of musk
कणीं Noun
Kani
कणात
in a grain/particle
परिमळु Noun
Parimalu
सुगंध
fragrance
सर्वपणीं Adverb
Sarvapani
सर्वार्थाने/पूर्णपणे
entirely/in all parts
अंतःकरणीं Noun
Antahkarni
मनात/हृदयात
in the heart/mind
बोधु Noun
Bodhu
आत्मज्ञान/बोध
spiritual wisdom
वसे Verb
Vase
राहतो/निवास करतो
dwells/resides

💡 Meaning

Just as fragrance is present in every part of a musk grain, similarly, spiritual wisdom resides completely within the heart of a wise person.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the beautiful metaphor of musk. Just as the fragrance of musk is not limited to one part of the grain but permeates it entirely, the spiritual awakening (Bodha) of a realized soul is not superficial. It is deeply embedded in their consciousness. Every thought, word, and action of such a person is saturated with the essence of truth and self-realization, leaving no room for the darkness of ignorance.

🎯 Practical Application

Integrity and wisdom should be like the fragrance of musk—present in every small action you take, not just in major life decisions. For example, a truly kind person shows kindness even in the smallest, unnoticed gestures.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a Sthitaprajna (a person of steady wisdom), describing how divine knowledge permeates their entire being.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 92

जैसा जीर्ण वेश सांडिजे । मग नूतन वेष लेइजे । तैसा देहंतरीं प्रवेशिजे । चैतन्यें येणें ॥

"As one casts off worn-out garments and puts on new ones, so does the soul cast off worn-out bodies and enter into new ones."

जीर्ण Adjective
jirna
जुने किंवा फाटलेले
old or worn out
वेश Noun
vesha
पोशाख किंवा कपडे
attire or clothes
सांडिजे Verb
sandije
त्याग करणे किंवा सोडून देणे
to discard or leave
नूतन Adjective
nutan
नवीन
new
लेइजे Verb
leije
परिधान करणे किंवा अंगावर चढवणे
to wear or put on
देहंतरीं Noun
dehantari
दुसऱ्या शरीरात
in another body
चैतन्यें Noun
chaitanye
आत्मा किंवा चैतन्य शक्ती
consciousness or soul

💡 Meaning

Just as one discards old clothes and puts on new ones, the soul enters a new body after leaving the old one.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar provides a profound commentary on the nature of the soul. He uses the analogy of changing clothes to describe the process of death and rebirth. Just as a person discards old, tattered garments to wear new ones, the soul (Chaitanya) leaves a decayed physical body to inhabit a new one. This teaching aims to remove the fear of death by showing it as a natural transition rather than an end to existence.

🎯 Practical Application

This verse teaches us to accept the cycle of life and death with equanimity. Example: Just as we upgrade our software or hardware while the core data remains the same, the soul remains constant while the physical form changes.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the concept of the soul's immortality to Arjuna by comparing the body to clothes.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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