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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 107

म्हणोनि बाह्य हे विषय । सांडूनि जे निःसंशय । अंतरीं होती थितय । आपणपां ॥ १०७ ॥

"Therefore, leaving aside these external objects, those who undoubtedly become steady within themselves."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhaṇōni
म्हणून
Therefore
बाह्य Adjective
Bāhya
बाहेरचे
External
विषय Noun
Viṣaya
इंद्रियांचे भोग
Sense objects
सांडूनि Verb
Sāṇḍūni
त्याग करून
Having abandoned
निःसंशय Adverb
Niḥsanśaya
शंकेशिवाय
Undoubtedly
थितय Adjective
Thitaya
स्थिर
Steady

💡 Meaning

Therefore, those who abandon external sense objects and undoubtedly become steady within their own self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of introspection. He states that a seeker who renounces the fleeting pleasures of the external world and turns their focus inward can achieve stability in the Self. When the senses are directed outward, the mind remains restless. However, by recognizing the futility of external objects and centering oneself without any doubt, one attains eternal peace. This state of 'Thitaya' (steadiness) is the hallmark of a true yogi.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, we are constantly distracted by gadgets and social media. Applying this verse means taking a few minutes daily to disconnect from the digital world and sit in silence to observe our inner thoughts, which leads to mental clarity and reduced anxiety.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the process of internalizing consciousness by detaching from external sensory distractions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 221

मग तो कर्मे करी की न करी । परी कर्माचा विटाळु तया न धरी । जैसा सूर्य जळीं न तिंबिजे परी । जळातें प्रकाशी ॥ २२१ ॥

"Then whether he performs actions or not, the stain of action does not touch him; just as the sun is not soaked by water, yet it illuminates the water."

मग Adverb
Mag
त्यानंतर
Then
विटाळु Noun
Vitalu
दोष किंवा अशुद्धी
Stain or impurity
तिंबिजे Verb
Timbije
भिजणे किंवा ओले होणे
To get soaked or wet
प्रकाशी Verb
Prakash
प्रकाशित करतो
Illuminates
धरी Verb
Dhari
स्पर्श करणे किंवा धरणे
To touch or hold
जळीं Noun
Jali
पाण्यामध्ये
In the water

💡 Meaning

Whether he performs actions or not, the stain of karma does not touch him. Just as the sun is not soaked by water but illuminates it, he remains detached while acting.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the profound state of an enlightened being. Even if such a person engages in worldly activities, they remain untouched by the 'impurity' or consequences of those actions because they lack the ego of 'doership'. He uses the brilliant analogy of the sun: although the sun's reflection is seen in water, the water cannot wet the sun. On the contrary, it is the sun that gives light to the water. Similarly, a realized soul lives in the world and performs duties, but remains as detached as the sun, illuminating their surroundings without being stained by the material world.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, perform your responsibilities with a sense of duty rather than ego. For example, a teacher should teach with the intent to share knowledge, not just for personal glory; this way, they remain satisfied regardless of the students' immediate praise.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a liberated soul who performs actions without being bound by them.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 63

म्हणोनि कर्म सांडिजे । कीं कर्मठ होईजे । हें कांहींच न कीजे । सर्वथा येथ ॥

"Therefore, one should not abandon action, nor should one become a ritualist; neither of these should be done at all."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
सांडिजे Verb
Sandije
सोडावे / त्याग करावा
Should be abandoned
कर्मठ Adjective
Karmatha
केवळ कर्मकांडात गुंतलेला
Ritualistic / Dogmatic
कीजे Verb
Kije
करावे
Should be done
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे / कोणत्याही प्रकारे
In every way / entirely

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should neither abandon action nor become a rigid ritualist; neither of these paths is recommended here.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj clarifies that neither the total renunciation of action nor becoming a rigid ritualist is the path to liberation. True wisdom lies in performing one's natural duties without attachment. Abandoning action is impossible for a living being, and performing it with ego or greed leads to bondage. The middle path of selfless action is recommended.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, don't quit your job out of frustration, nor work solely for the paycheck. Instead, perform your duties as a service to society. Example: A doctor should treat patients as a duty, not just for fees or by neglecting their responsibility.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the balance between action and renunciation, advising against extreme ritualism or total abandonment of duties.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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