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Sunday, 17 September 2034
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 27

जेणें विषयांचें नांव न घेइजे । आणि इंद्रियांसीं नियमिजे । तें सांख्य ह्मणूनि जाणिजे । अर्जुना पां ॥ २७ ॥

"That path where sense-objects are not even named, and the senses are controlled, know that to be Sankhya, O Arjuna."

विषयांचें Noun
Viṣayāñcēṃ
इंद्रियांच्या भोगांचे
of sense objects
नांव Noun
Nāṃva
नाव किंवा उल्लेख
name or mention
न घेइजे Verb
Na ghē'ijē
घेतले जात नाही
is not taken
इंद्रियांसीं Noun
Indriyānsīṃ
इंद्रियांना
to the senses
नियमिजे Verb
Niyamijē
संयमित केले जाते
is regulated/controlled
जाणिजे Verb
Jāṇijē
ओळखावे किंवा समजावे
should be known

💡 Meaning

That path in which the name of sense objects is not even mentioned and the senses are strictly controlled is known as Sankhya, O Arjuna.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj defines the essence of Sankhya Yoga. It is a state of consciousness where the seeker has transcended the desire for worldly pleasures to such an extent that even the thought of them does not arise. By employing discrimination (Viveka), the seeker regulates the senses and directs the mind inward. This internal discipline is the hallmark of a true Sankhya yogi.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing a 'digital detox' by consciously avoiding the urge to check social media notifications to focus on meaningful work is a practical application of this principle.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the characteristics of the path of knowledge (Sankhya) and the necessity of sense control.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 3

तोचि हा योगु पुरातनु | तुज सांगितला म्यां पूर्णु | जो भक्तु तूं आणि प्राणमित्रु | म्हणऊनि गुह्य ||

"That same ancient Yoga is today declared by Me to thee; for thou art My devotee and My friend; it is a supreme secret."

योगु Noun
Yogu
योग / आध्यात्मिक मार्ग
Yoga / Spiritual path
पुरातनु Adjective
Puratanu
अतिशय प्राचीन
Ancient / Eternal
सांगितला Verb
Sangitala
कथन केला / सांगितला
Told / Declared
भक्तु Noun
Bhaktu
भक्ती करणारा
Devotee
प्राणमित्रु Noun
Pranamitru
जीवाभावाचा मित्र
Dear friend / Bosom friend
गुह्य Noun
Guhya
रहस्य / गुपित
Secret / Mystery

💡 Meaning

This same ancient Yoga has been told by Me to you today, because you are My devotee and My dear friend; this is indeed a supreme secret.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse of Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's address to Arjuna. Krishna clarifies that the wisdom He is imparting is not a new invention but the same ancient, eternal Yoga. The reason Arjuna is chosen as the recipient of this 'Guhya' (secret) is his dual qualification: he is a 'Bhakta' (devotee) and a 'Pranamitra' (a friend as dear as life itself). It emphasizes that spiritual secrets are not hidden to be elitist, but because they require a specific frequency of trust and surrender to be understood and assimilated.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, this teaches us that deep insights and mentorship are earned through loyalty and dedication. For example, a mentor only shares their most valuable professional secrets with an apprentice who shows genuine commitment and trust.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna that He is revealing the ancient secret of Yoga to him because of Arjuna's devotion and friendship.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 46

म्हणौनि कर्म सांडिजे । मग नैष्कर्म्य होइजे । हें न घडे गा सहजे । अर्जुना पां ॥

"Therefore, by merely abandoning actions, one does not attain the state of actionlessness; this does not happen so easily, O Arjuna."

म्हणौनि Adverb
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
सांडिजे Verb
Sandije
सोडणे / त्याग करणे
To abandon
नैष्कर्म्य Noun
Naishkarmya
कर्मरहित अवस्था
State of actionlessness
होइजे Verb
Hoije
होणे
To become
सहजे Adverb
Sahaje
सहजपणे
Naturally / Easily
घडे Verb
Ghade
घडणे
To happen

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, it is not possible to achieve the state of actionlessness simply by abandoning actions.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the mere physical abandonment of duties (Karma) does not lead to the state of 'Naishkarmya' (freedom from the bonds of action). True renunciation is internal. As long as the ego and the desire for results persist, one remains bound by their actions. One cannot achieve spiritual perfection simply by sitting idle or avoiding responsibilities; it requires the purification of the mind and the dissolution of the sense of doership.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, quitting a stressful job thinking it will bring peace is often a mistake. True peace comes from performing one's duties with excellence while remaining detached from the outcome (praise or promotion), rather than avoiding the work itself.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains to Arjuna that physical renunciation of actions does not automatically lead to spiritual liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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