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Friday, 05 May 2034
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 16

ज्ञानेन तु तदज्ञानं येषां नाशितमात्मनः । तेषामादित्यवज्ज्ञानं प्रकाशयति तत्परम् ॥

जैं अज्ञान हें समूळ फिटे । तैं भ्रांतीचें पटल तुटे । मग आत्मज्ञान प्रगटे । सूर्यासारिखें ॥

"When ignorance is completely removed, the veil of delusion breaks; then self-knowledge manifests like the sun."

अज्ञान Noun
Ajnana
अविद्या किंवा अज्ञान
Ignorance
समूळ Adverb
Samula
मुळासकट किंवा पूर्णपणे
Completely from the root
भ्रांती Noun
Bhranti
भ्रम किंवा चुकीची समजूत
Delusion or illusion
पटल Noun
Patala
पडदा किंवा आवरण
Veil or layer
प्रगटे Verb
Pragate
प्रकट होते किंवा उजेडात येते
Manifests or appears
आदित्यवत् Adverb
Adityavat
सूर्याप्रमाणे
Like the sun

💡 Meaning

But for those whose ignorance is destroyed by knowledge of the Self, for them, knowledge, like the sun, reveals the Supreme.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar elucidates that just as the rising sun dispels the deep darkness of night and reveals the world as it is, the dawn of spiritual wisdom (Atma-Jnana) annihilates the root of ignorance. When the veil of delusion is lifted, the individual soul realizes its non-duality with the Supreme Reality. This knowledge is not merely intellectual but a profound realization that illuminates the entire existence, removing the false identification with the ego.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, many of our fears and anxieties stem from a lack of understanding or 'ignorance' of a situation. Once we gain the right knowledge or perspective, the problem often ceases to exist. For example, understanding the science behind a phenomenon removes superstitious fear.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the transformative power of self-knowledge in destroying the darkness of ignorance.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 67

तरी अर्जुना हे नवल पाहे । जे आत्मज्ञान कीर आहे । परी तेथेंचि विस्मयो होये । देखिलियावरी ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, see this wonder; that self-knowledge indeed exists, but there is amazement upon seeing it."

नवल Noun
Naval
आश्चर्य
Wonder/Surprise
आत्मज्ञान Noun
Atmajnan
स्वस्वरूपाचे ज्ञान
Self-knowledge
कीर Particle
Keer
खरोखर
Indeed/Truly
विस्मयो Noun
Vismayo
अचंबा
Amazement
देखिलियावरी Verb
Dekhiliyavari
पाहिल्यावर/अनुभवल्यावर
Upon seeing/experiencing

💡 Meaning

Arjuna, look at this wonder! Self-knowledge truly exists, yet one is filled with amazement upon experiencing it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the paradox of self-knowledge. Although the Atman (Self) is our very essence and always present, its realization brings a sense of profound wonder. The 'wonder' arises because the seeker realizes that what they were searching for everywhere was actually within them all along. It is a state beyond intellectual comprehension where only pure amazement remains. This corresponds to the Vedic idea that the soul is the greatest mystery of existence.

🎯 Practical Application

Realizing one's own hidden potential often brings a sense of surprise. Just as a person might be surprised by their own inner strength during a crisis, we should strive to discover our true inner self through introspection. Example: When you finally understand a complex concept, the 'Aha!' moment is similar to the wonder described here.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the mysterious and wonderful nature of the soul (Atman) as a commentary on Gita 2.29.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 17

तद्बुद्धयस्तदात्मानस्तन्निष्ठास्तत्परायणा: । गच्छन्त्यपुनरावृत्तिं ज्ञाननिर्धूतकल्मषा: ॥

तैसे कर्माचेनि नावे । जे काही आचरावे । ते अकर्तापणे स्वभावें । संचरे गा ॥ १७ ॥

"In the same way, whatever is performed as action, is carried out naturally with the realization of being a non-doer."

कर्माचेनि Noun
Karma-cheni
कर्माच्या
of action
आचरावे Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे
should perform
अकर्तापणे Adverb
Akartapane
कर्तेपणाचा अभिमान न ठेवता
without sense of doership
स्वभावे Adverb
Swabhave
सहजपणे
naturally
संचरे Verb
Sanchare
घडते किंवा वावरते
happens or moves

💡 Meaning

Whatever is done in the name of action, happens naturally through the state of non-doership.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a person established in self-knowledge performs all worldly duties naturally, yet remains untouched by them. This is because they have transcended the egoistic notion of 'I am the doer.' Just as the sun illuminates the world and enables all activities without being the actual performer of those deeds, the wise person allows the body and senses to act according to their nature while remaining a detached witness. Their actions do not create any karmic bondage because the sense of individual agency is absent.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily tasks like studying or working as a duty without getting attached to the ego of being the performer. Example: Help someone because it is the right thing to do, not to satisfy your ego or expect praise.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a realized soul who remains a non-doer even while performing actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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