Sunday, 11 December 2033
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 20

न जायते म्रियते वा कदाचि- न्नायं भूत्वा भविता वा न भूयः । अजो नित्यः शाश्वतोऽयं पुराणो न हन्यते हन्यमाने शरीरे ॥

हा न जाय न ये । नित्य नूतन होये । हा आद्यंतविण आहे । सर्वकाळ ॥ २० ॥

"It neither goes nor comes; it is ever-new. It exists for all time, without beginning or end."

न जाय Verb
na jāya
जन्मत नाही
is not born
न ये Verb
na ye
मरत नाही / येत नाही
does not die / does not go
नित्य Adjective
nitya
कायम / शाश्वत
eternal
नूतन Adjective
nūtana
नवीन
fresh / new
आद्यंतविण Adverb
ādyantaviṇa
सुरुवात आणि शेवटाशिवाय
without beginning or end
सर्वकाळ Adverb
sarvakāḷa
नेहमी
forever

💡 Meaning

This soul is never born and never dies. It is always fresh and exists for all time without a beginning or an end.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the eternal nature of the Soul. Unlike the physical body which undergoes birth, growth, decay, and death, the Soul is 'Ajanma' (unborn) and 'Avinashi' (indestructible). It is described as 'Nitya Nutan' (ever-fresh), meaning it is not affected by the passage of time. It exists beyond the concepts of beginning and end. Even when the body is destroyed, the soul remains untouched.

🎯 Practical Application

Understanding that our true self is eternal helps reduce the fear of death and provides stability during the loss of loved ones. For example, just as we change old clothes for new ones, the soul merely changes bodies, so one should not grieve for the indestructible.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the indestructible nature of the soul to Arjuna, and Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on this in Marathi.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 21

अर्जुन उवाच | सेनयोरुभयोर्मध्ये रथं स्थापय मेऽच्युत ||

तंव तो अर्जुनु म्हणे देवा । रथु दोहीं सैन्यांमाझारीं न्यावा । जेथ हे सकळ सैन्य पाहावा । उभे असती ॥ २१ ॥

"Then Arjuna said, 'O Lord, take the chariot between both the armies, where all these forces are standing to be seen.'"

अर्जुनु Noun
Arjun
पांडुपुत्र अर्जुन
Arjuna
दोहीं Adjective
Dohin
दोन्ही
Both
सैन्यांमाझारीं Adverb
Sainyanmazhari
सैन्यांच्या मध्ये
Between the armies
न्यावा Verb
Nyava
घेऊन जावा
To take or lead
सकळ Adjective
Sakal
सर्व
All
पाहावा Verb
Pahava
पाहण्यासाठी
To see

💡 Meaning

Then Arjuna said, 'O Lord, please take my chariot between the two armies so that I can see all these soldiers standing here.'

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse of Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes Arjuna's state of mind as he prepares for the Great War. Arjuna asks Krishna to position the chariot in the middle of the battlefield. This act signifies the importance of situational awareness. Arjuna wants to witness the faces of those he is about to fight. It marks the calm before the storm, where the hero evaluates the magnitude of the task ahead while relying on the Divine Charioteer.

🎯 Practical Application

Before embarking on any significant project, it is vital to analyze the environment and the challenges involved. For example, a student should review the entire syllabus and exam pattern before starting their preparation.

📌 Context

Arjuna requests Lord Krishna to place his chariot between the two opposing armies to observe the warriors before the battle begins.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 35

जेणें अंतःकरणें । बोधु हा पाविजे । तेणें संशयो सांडिजे । निःशेषु गा ॥

जेणें अंतःकरणें बोधु हा पाविजे । तेणें संशयो सांडिजे निःशेषु गा ॥

"By that consciousness through which this awakening is attained, all doubts are discarded completely."

जेणें Pronoun
Jene
ज्याद्वारे / ज्याने
By which
अंतःकरणें Noun
Antahkarane
मनाने / हृदयाने
By the mind or heart
बोधु Noun
Bodhu
ज्ञान / समज
Knowledge or Awakening
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
मिळतो / प्राप्त होतो
Is attained
संशयो Noun
Sanshayo
शंका / गोंधळ
Doubt
सांडिजे Verb
Sandije
सोडला जातो / नष्ट होतो
Is discarded
निःशेषु Adverb
Nisheshu
पूर्णपणे / काहीही शिल्लक न ठेवता
Completely

💡 Meaning

By the realization through which the mind attains true awakening, all doubts are completely discarded.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true spiritual awakening (Bodha) acts as a catalyst to eliminate all forms of doubt from the seeker's heart. Doubt is seen as a primary obstacle to liberation and mental peace. Once the light of knowledge dawns upon the consciousness, the darkness of uncertainty and dualistic thinking vanishes entirely, leading to a state of absolute clarity.

🎯 Practical Application

When you gain deep understanding of a subject, your confusion disappears. For example, once a student masters a complex scientific concept, they no longer feel uncertain about its application in real life.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes how spiritual awakening leads to the total removal of doubt.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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