Thursday, 10 November 2033
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 349

म्हणौनि अर्जुना हें ऐसें । जें अगाधपण प्रकाशे । तें बुद्धीचिया डोळां न दिसे । कवणें काळीं ॥ ३४९ ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, this profound state that shines forth is never visible to the eyes of the intellect at any time."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
अगाधपण Noun
Agādhapaṇa
अथांगता किंवा खोली
Boundlessness or depth
प्रकाशे Verb
Prakāśē
चमकते किंवा प्रकट होते
Shines or manifests
बुद्धीचिया Noun
Buddhīciyā
बुद्धीच्या
Of the intellect
डोळां Noun
Ḍōḷāṃ
डोळ्यांनी
With eyes
कवणें Pronoun
Kavaṇēṃ
कोणत्याही
Any
काळीं Noun
Kāḷīṃ
वेळी किंवा काळात
At time

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, this profound nature (of the soul) that manifests is such that it can never be perceived by the eyes of the intellect.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the transcendental nature of the Atman (Soul). He explains that the Soul is self-luminous and infinite, making it impossible for the finite human intellect to grasp or 'see' it. The intellect functions through the power of the Soul, but it cannot turn back to perceive its own source, much like a flame cannot burn itself. This realization suggests that spiritual truth is a matter of direct experience (Anubhuti) rather than intellectual gymnastics or logical deduction.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often encounter situations where logic fails to provide peace. This verse encourages us to look beyond mere intellectual analysis and trust our inner intuition or spiritual connection. Example: When making a life-changing decision, while logic is important, the 'gut feeling' or inner clarity often comes from a deeper place that the mind cannot explain.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains to Arjuna that the true nature of the Soul (Atman) is beyond the reach of human intellect and logic.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 258

यदा संहरते चायं कूर्मोऽङ्गानीव सर्वशः । इन्द्रियाणीन्द्रियार्थेभ्यस्तस्य प्रज्ञा प्रतिष्ठिता ॥

जैसा कासवाचां अवयवीं । आपणयां आपणचि सामावीं । तैसीं इंद्रियें आपैतीं होवीं । जयाचीं गा ॥ २५८ ॥

"As the tortoise pulls in its limbs from all sides, so does he who withdraws his senses from the objects of sense; his wisdom is established."

कासवाचां Noun
Kāsavāchāṃ
कासवाचे
Of a tortoise
अवयवीं Noun
Avayavīṃ
अवयव (हात-पाय इ.)
Limbs or body parts
सामावीं Verb
Sāmāvīṃ
आत ओढून घेणे किंवा सामावून घेणे
To withdraw or contract
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriyēṃ
ज्ञानेंद्रिये
Senses
आपैतीं Adjective
Āpaitīṃ
स्वतःहून किंवा स्वाधीन
Naturally or under control
जयाचीं Pronoun
Jayāchīṃ
ज्याची
Whose

💡 Meaning

Just as a tortoise withdraws its limbs into its shell, one who withdraws their senses from sense objects has steady wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of a tortoise to describe a person of steady wisdom. Just as a tortoise withdraws its limbs into its hard shell for protection or at will, a wise person withdraws their senses from worldly objects. This mastery over the senses ensures that the intellect remains focused on the inner self rather than being scattered by external temptations. It highlights that true strength lies in the ability to restrain one's impulses.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when faced with distractions like junk food or excessive screen time, practicing the 'tortoise method' of withdrawing focus helps in maintaining discipline. Example: Choosing to focus on a work project instead of checking constant phone notifications.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the characteristics of a person with stable wisdom (Sthitaprajna) to Arjuna, emphasizing the control of senses.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 215

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित। आणि ज्यासी जे विहित। तेणे तेचि करावे अहेत। मन देऊनि॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and whatever is prescribed as duty, one should perform that very task without any selfish motive, giving it one's full mind."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य
Appropriate
विहित Adjective
Vihita
कर्तव्य किंवा शास्त्रसंमत
Prescribed duty
अहेत Adjective
Aheta
हेतू नसलेले किंवा निस्वार्थ
Without motive or selfless
करावे Verb
Karave
करावे
Should do

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever is appropriate and whatever is one's duty, one should perform it selflessly and with full concentration.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the practice of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He suggests that one must identify what is appropriate (Uchita) and what is one's prescribed duty (Vihita) based on their position in life. The key is to perform these actions 'Ahet'—without any selfish motive or craving for the end result. By dedicating one's mind entirely to the task at hand, the action becomes a form of worship and leads to spiritual growth.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, instead of constantly worrying about a promotion or bonus, an employee should focus on performing their current responsibilities with excellence and integrity.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how an individual should perform their duties in the world without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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