Tuesday, 20 September 2033
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 227

म्हणौनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे अधर्म । तेथ विवेकें सप्रेम । वर्तत जावें ॥ २२७ ॥

"Therefore, perform that which is appropriate action, ensuring it does not lead to unrighteousness; act therein with discernment and love."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Prescribed
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य / कर्तव्य
Action / Duty
अधर्म Noun
Adharma
पाप / अयोग्य वर्तन
Unrighteousness
विवेकें Adverb
Viveke
विचारपूर्वक / सारासार विचाराने
With discernment
सप्रेम Adverb
Saprema
प्रेमाने / आवडीने
With love / devotion
वर्तत Verb
Vartata
वागणे / आचरण करणे
Behaving / Acting

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform appropriate duties that do not lead to unrighteousness, acting with discernment and love.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the synthesis of discernment (Viveka) and devotion (Prema) in action. He advises that one should perform only those actions that are appropriate and righteous. The performance should not be mechanical; it must be guided by a clear understanding of right and wrong and executed with a heart full of love or dedication. This balanced approach ensures that action (Karma) does not become a cause of bondage but a path to spiritual liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

When working in a professional environment, ensure your actions are ethical (Viveka) and perform your tasks with genuine interest and care (Saprema) rather than just for a paycheck. For example, a teacher should teach not just to finish the syllabus, but with a genuine desire to help students grow.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a seeker should perform their worldly duties without falling into unrighteousness.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 234

नैनं छिन्दन्ति शस्त्राणि नैनं दहति पावकः । न चैनं क्लेदयन्त्यापो न शोषयति मारुतः ॥

हा शस्त्रें न तुटे । पावकें न जळे । हा जळें न विटे । शोषू न शके ॥ २३४ ॥

"This [Soul] is not broken by weapons, not burnt by fire, not dissolved by water, and cannot be dried [by wind]."

शस्त्रें Noun
shastren
शस्त्राने
by weapons
पावकें Noun
pavaken
अग्नीने
by fire
जळे Verb
jale
जळतो
burns
विटे Verb
vite
भिजतो किंवा खराब होतो
decays or dissolves
शोषू Verb
shoshu
सुकवणे
to dry up

💡 Meaning

This soul cannot be cut by weapons, cannot be burnt by fire, cannot be dissolved by water, and cannot be dried by the wind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the eternal nature of the Soul (Atman). He explains that the Soul is beyond the reach of the five elements of nature. Weapons can only cut physical matter, but they cannot pierce the Soul. Fire, which consumes everything, cannot burn the Soul because the Soul is the source of all light and energy. Water cannot dissolve or decay it, and wind cannot dry it out. This highlights that the Soul is immutable, eternal, and unaffected by physical changes or destruction.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, this knowledge helps us overcome the fear of death and loss. For example, when facing a physical illness or a major life change, remembering that our inner core is eternal provides the resilience to face challenges without losing mental balance.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the indestructible nature of the soul to Arjuna to remove his grief and delusion.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 19

यस्य सर्वे समारम्भाः कामसङ्कल्पवर्जिताः । ज्ञानाग्निदग्धकर्माणं तमाहुः पण्डितं बुधाः ॥

पैं अर्जुना हें विचारीं । जो कर्माचिया परी । कर्मामाजीं नंतरी । अलिप्तु असे ॥

"O Arjuna, contemplate this: he who, while performing actions, remains detached within those very actions."

पैं Particle
Pai
अरे / हे
O / Hey
विचारीं Verb
Vichari
विचार कर / लक्षात घे
Consider / Think
परी Noun
Pari
रीतीने / स्वरूपात
Manner / Way
नंतरी Adverb
Nantari
तरीही / आत
Yet / Within
अलिप्तु Adjective
Aliptu
लिप्त न होणारा / अलिप्त
Detached / Unattached

💡 Meaning

O Arjuna, consider this: one who remains detached within the performance of actions, despite being engaged in them, is truly wise.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a person who performs their duties without the ego of being the 'doer' and without attachment to the results is truly enlightened. Even while engaged in various activities, their inner self remains detached. Such a person's actions are said to be 'burnt in the fire of knowledge,' meaning they no longer produce karmic consequences that bind the soul to the cycle of birth and death.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on delivering your best performance without being paralyzed by the fear of failure or the greed for a bonus. For example, a doctor treating a patient with full dedication but remaining calm regardless of the outcome.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the secret of action in inaction and how a wise person remains untouched by the bonds of karma.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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