म्हणोनि तूं आतां । उठीं वेगीं पंडुसुता । सांडीं हे व्याकुळता । मानसींची ॥
"Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise now with speed; cast off this mental anguish."
💡 Meaning
Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise quickly and cast away this mental distress.
म्हणोनि तूं आतां । उठीं वेगीं पंडुसुता । सांडीं हे व्याकुळता । मानसींची ॥
"Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise now with speed; cast off this mental anguish."
Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise quickly and cast away this mental distress.
In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the essence of Krishna's call to action. After explaining the immortality of the soul, Krishna urges Arjuna to discard his mental agitation. The 'distress' mentioned is the result of attachment and ignorance. By asking him to 'rise quickly', Krishna emphasizes that duty (Dharma) should not be delayed by emotional weakness or overthinking.
When faced with a challenge, instead of overthinking or feeling defeated, one should take immediate action. Example: If you fail a task, don't dwell on the failure; start working on the solution immediately.
Lord Krishna encourages Arjuna to overcome his mental grief and stand up for his duty after explaining the nature of the soul.
भयाद्रणादुपरतं मंस्यन्ते त्वां महारथाः । येषां च त्वं बहुमतो भूत्वा यास्यसि लाघवम् ॥
आणि जे हे महारथी । तुज बहुमानें मानिती । तेचि तुज मानितील निगुती । पळता देखोन ॥
"And these great warriors, who hold you in high esteem, will surely look down upon you, seeing you flee from the battle."
The great warriors who hold you in high esteem will think that you have withdrawn from the battle out of fear, and thus you will lose your reputation.
In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that for a person of high social standing and honor, losing that reputation is worse than death. He points out that the very warriors who admired Arjuna's skill would now view him as a coward who fled out of fear, not out of compassion. This psychological argument is used to motivate Arjuna to perform his duty.
Running away from challenges leads to a loss of credibility. For example, if a professional quits a project mid-way due to pressure, they lose the respect of their colleagues and industry peers.
Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna that abandoning the battle will lead to a loss of respect among his peers and enemies.
म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | या कर्मातें न संडीं पां | परि फळाची वासना | सांडीं वेगीं || १७३ ||
"Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon action; but quickly abandon the desire for its fruit."
Therefore, O Arjuna, do not give up your actions; but quickly give up the desire for the results of those actions.
In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the practice of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises Arjuna that physical renunciation of action is not the path to liberation. Instead, one must perform their prescribed duties with full dedication while mentally relinquishing the craving for specific outcomes or rewards. By saying 'abandon it quickly,' he highlights that attachment to results is the primary cause of suffering and bondage. True freedom lies in being active in the world while remaining internally detached from the fruits of those actions.
When working on a professional project, focus entirely on the quality of execution rather than obsessing over the potential promotion or bonus. This focus leads to excellence and mental peace.
Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the core principle of performing one's duty without being attached to the results.