Wednesday, 01 December 2032
Today

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 13

तंव तो कुरुवृद्धु पितामहू । जो प्रतापाचा अर्कु प्रदीप्तु । तेणें सिंहनादु केला अद्‍भुतु । शंखु पूरूनि ॥ १३ ॥

"Then the aged grandsire of the Kuru race, the glorious patriarch, blew his conch, roaring like a lion, to hearten Duryodhana."

कुरुवृद्धु Noun
Kuruvruddhu
कुरुवंशातील ज्येष्ठ
Eldest of the Kuru dynasty
पितामहू Noun
Pitamahu
आजोबा (भीष्म)
Grandsire
अर्कु Noun
Arku
सूर्य
Sun
प्रदीप्तु Adjective
Pradiptu
तेजस्वी किंवा प्रकाशमान
Radiant or brilliant
सिंहनादु Noun
Simhanadu
सिंहाची गर्जना
Lion's roar
पूरूनि Verb
Puruni
फुंकून (शंख वाजवून)
Having blown

💡 Meaning

Then the eldest of the Kuru dynasty, Grandsire Bhishma, who is as brilliant as the sun in valor, blew his conch shell and made a thunderous roar like a lion.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the majestic presence of Bhishma Pitamaha. By comparing him to a 'radiant sun' (Pratapacha Arku), the poet emphasizes that Bhishma's glory was unmatched. The 'lion's roar' refers to the powerful sound of his conch, symbolizing his authority and the formal commencement of the war. It reflects the psychological aspect of warfare where a leader's confidence boosts the morale of the entire army.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this teaches us the importance of a strong start. When leading a team or beginning a project, one's initial actions should be filled with confidence and clarity to inspire others, much like Bhishma's roar inspired the Kaurava army.

📌 Context

Sanjaya describes the moment when Bhishma Pitamaha initiates the battle cry to encourage Duryodhana.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 96

म्हणोनि ज्ञानासारिखें । दुसरें पावन नाहीं विखें । जेणें आत्मज्ञानु अलोखें । हाता येई ॥ ९६ ॥

"Therefore, there is nothing as purifying as knowledge in this world, by which the extraordinary Self-knowledge is attained."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
ज्ञानासारिखें Adjective
Jnanasarikhe
ज्ञानाप्रमाणे
Like knowledge
पावन Adjective
Pavan
पवित्र
Purifying
विखें Noun
Vikhe
जगामध्ये
In the world
आत्मज्ञानु Noun
Atmajnanu
आत्मज्ञान
Self-knowledge
अलोखें Adjective
Alokhe
विलक्षण किंवा अदृश्य
Extraordinary or Invisible

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is nothing as pure as knowledge in this world; through it, the extraordinary self-knowledge is attained.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that there is no purifier in this world as great as spiritual knowledge (Jnana). Just as light dispels darkness, 'Jnana' destroys the darkness of ignorance and the bondage of karma. This knowledge is not merely intellectual but an experiential realization of the Self. Once attained, it brings an end to the cycle of birth and death, leading to eternal peace and liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, focus on self-awareness and learning rather than just gathering data. For example, understanding the root cause of your anger is a step towards self-knowledge.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the supreme importance of spiritual knowledge to Arjuna as the ultimate purifier.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 336

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविजे गा पांडुसुता । या कर्मातें सर्वथा । न संडीं पां ॥ ३३६ ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, do not be deluded; do not abandon this duty at all."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविजे Verb
Zhakavije
भुलणे किंवा गोंधळणे
To be deluded or confused
पांडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडूचा मुलगा (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
कर्मातें Noun
Karmate
कर्तव्याला / कर्माला
To the duty / action
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे / कोणत्याही प्रकारे
In every way / entirely
संडीं Verb
Sandi
टाकू नकोस / सोडू नकोस
Do not abandon / do not leave

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not be deluded now, and do not abandon your duty at any cost.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse of Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's call to action. He urges Arjuna (Pandusuta) not to be misled by temporary emotions or confusion. The term 'Zhakavije' refers to being deluded by the illusion of 'mine' and 'thine'. The core message is that one must never abandon their 'Swadharma' (inherent duty), as performing one's duty is the highest form of worship and the only way to maintain social and spiritual order.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, one should not resign or run away from responsibilities during a crisis. Example: A leader must stay and guide their team through a difficult phase rather than abandoning the project due to stress.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna encourages Arjuna to perform his duty as a warrior without being swayed by delusion.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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