Saturday, 14 August 2032
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 237

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां निर्धर्म्म । तेंचि करीं तूं परम । धर्मु म्हणोनि ॥ २३७ ॥

"Therefore, perform that which is appropriate action, and which is faultless in practice; do that alone, considering it your supreme duty."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Proper
आचरतां Verb
Ācaratāṃ
आचरण करताना
While performing
निर्धर्म्म Adjective
Nirdharmma
दोषरहित / पापरहित
Faultless / Sinless
परम Adjective
Parama
श्रेष्ठ / सर्वोच्च
Supreme
धर्मु Noun
Dharmu
कर्तव्य / धर्म
Duty / Righteousness

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and faultless, considering it to be your supreme duty.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should perform actions that are appropriate to one's nature and station in life. When an action is performed as a duty (Dharma) without selfish motives or the desire for results, it becomes 'Nirdharmma' (faultless) and does not bind the individual to the cycle of karma. Such selfless action is considered the highest form of worship and the path to liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, if an employee completes their task with integrity and honesty, without looking for shortcuts or unfair gains, they are practicing the essence of this verse. For example, a doctor treating a patient with full dedication is fulfilling their 'Ucita Karma'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of performing one's natural duty as a form of spiritual practice.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 212

जे जे आचरती थोर । तया नाम धर्मु ठेवती इतर । आणि तेचि मार्ग साचार । अनुसरती ॥

"Whatever the great ones practice, others call it Dharma; and they follow that very path truly."

आचरती Verb
Acharati
वागतात किंवा कृती करतात
practice or perform
थोर Adjective
Thor
मोठे किंवा श्रेष्ठ
great or noble
धर्मु Noun
Dharmu
कर्तव्य किंवा धर्म
duty or righteousness
इतर Pronoun
Itar
दुसरे लोक किंवा सामान्य जन
others or common people
साचार Adverb
Sachar
खरोखर किंवा निश्चितपणे
truly or certainly
अनुसरती Verb
Anusarati
अनुकरण करतात किंवा मागे चालतात
follow or imitate

💡 Meaning

Whatever great people do, others consider it as 'Dharma' (duty) and follow that same path faithfully.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the concept that the masses follow the lead of the elite or the wise. Whatever a great person does becomes the definition of 'Dharma' or righteous conduct for the common people. They don't necessarily read scriptures but observe the lives of those they respect. Therefore, leaders and elders have a moral responsibility to act rightly, as their path becomes the roadmap for society.

🎯 Practical Application

In a workplace, if a manager is punctual and honest, the team naturally adopts those values. For example, a leader's integrity inspires the whole organization to be ethical.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna how the actions of great men set a standard for the rest of the world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 45

तरी तूं आतां अर्जुना । सांडीं हे वासना । न धरीं या अनुष्ठाना । फळहेतूसी ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, now discard this desire; do not perform these duties with an eye on the fruit."

सांडीं Verb
Sandi
सोडून दे किंवा त्याग कर
Abandon or discard
वासना Noun
Vasana
फळाची इच्छा किंवा आसक्ती
Desire or attachment to results
अनुष्ठाना Noun
Anushthana
धार्मिक आचरण किंवा कर्म
Performance of a ritual or duty
फळहेतूसी Adverb
Phalahetusi
फळाच्या उद्देशाने
With the motive of reward
धरीं Verb
Dhari
धरणे किंवा मनात ठेवणे
To hold or keep in mind

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, now give up this desire for fruits and do not perform any actions or rituals with the motive of obtaining specific rewards.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of Nishkama Karma. He advises Arjuna to relinquish 'Vasana'—the deep-seated craving for the fruits of one's actions. He explains that while actions are necessary, performing them with a specific reward in mind leads to bondage and anxiety. By detaching oneself from the outcome and focusing solely on the righteous execution of duty, one attains mental peace and spiritual liberation. This is a call to move from selfish motives to selfless service.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, focus on the process rather than the outcome. For instance, a professional should focus on solving a problem effectively rather than constantly worrying about a promotion. This approach reduces stress and leads to higher quality work.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Shri Krishna's teaching to Arjuna about performing duties without being attached to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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