Friday, 14 November 2031
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 271

म्हणोनि अर्जुना हें जाणावें । इंद्रियें दमनूनि असावें । मग आत्मसुखाचें पावावें । साम्राज्य सहजें ॥ २७१ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, know this; one should keep the senses subdued; then one shall easily attain the empire of self-bliss."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
जाणावें Verb
Janave
जाणून घ्यावे / लक्षात घ्यावे
Should know / understand
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये व कर्मेंद्रिये
Senses
दमनूनि Verb
Damunni
संयमित करून / जिंकून
By subduing / controlling
आत्मसुखाचें Noun
Atmasukhache
स्वतःच्या स्वरूपातील आनंदाचे
Of the bliss of the self
साम्राज्य Noun
Samrajya
अधिराज्य / मोठे राज्य
Empire / Sovereignty
सहजें Adverb
Sahaje
सहजपणे / विनासायास
Easily / Naturally

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, understand that one should control their senses. By doing so, one naturally attains the empire of inner spiritual joy.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that mastery over the senses is the prerequisite for spiritual enlightenment. When a seeker prevents their senses from wandering toward external worldly pleasures, the mind turns inward. This internal focus leads to the discovery of 'Atmasukha' (the bliss of the soul), which is described as a 'Samrajya' (Empire) because it is vast, sovereign, and independent of external circumstances. The use of the word 'Sahaje' (easily) implies that once the senses are mastered, the realization of the self is not a forced labor but a natural state of being.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing discipline in daily habits, such as controlling the urge to procrastinate or managing emotional outbursts, is a form of sense control. For example, choosing to focus on a long-term goal instead of immediate gratification leads to lasting mental peace and success.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the characteristics of a 'Sthitaprajna' (one with steady wisdom) and emphasizes how sense control leads to spiritual sovereignty.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 221

म्हणोनि समर्थें जे कीजे । तें इतरींही अनुष्ठिजे । तेंचि प्रमाण मानिजे । साधारणें ॥

"Therefore, whatever is done by the powerful, is practiced by others as well; that alone is accepted as the standard by common people."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
समर्थें Noun
Samarthēṃ
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा श्रेष्ठ व्यक्तीने
By the powerful or great person
अनुष्ठिजे Verb
Anuṣṭhijē
आचरणात आणले जाते
Practiced or followed
प्रमाण Noun
Pramāṇa
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
Standard or authority
साधारणें Noun
Sādhāraṇēṃ
सामान्य लोकांनी
By common people

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever a great person does, others also follow. Whatever they accept as standard, common people follow the same.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the psychological truth that common people look up to leaders and influential figures for guidance. Whatever a great person does, others follow. Their actions become the standard for society. Therefore, those in positions of power or influence have a moral obligation to act righteously, as their behavior shapes the character of the entire community.

🎯 Practical Application

In a workplace, if a manager is punctual and ethical, the team naturally adopts those values. For example, a leader's integrity inspires the whole organization.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the actions of leaders set a precedent for the masses.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 98

तरी तेचि आतां सांगावें । जेणें कृतकृत्य होइजे स्वभावें । मग अर्जुना म्हणे देवें । परियेसीं गा ॥

"Therefore, I shall now tell you that by which one naturally becomes fulfilled. Then the Lord said to Arjuna, 'Listen!'"

सांगावें Verb
Sangave
सांगावे / सांगावे लागेल
should tell / to be told
कृतकृत्य Adjective
Krutakrutya
ज्याचे कार्य पूर्ण झाले आहे असा / धन्य
fulfilled / one who has achieved the goal
स्वभावें Adverb
Swabhave
सहजपणे / नैसर्गिकरित्या
naturally / effortlessly
परियेसीं Verb
Pariyesi
ऐक / श्रवण कर
listen / hear
देवें Noun
Deve
देवाने (श्रीकृष्णाने)
by the Lord (Krishna)

💡 Meaning

Now I shall tell you that by which you will naturally become fulfilled. Then the Lord said to Arjuna, 'Listen attentively'.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the moment where Lord Krishna promises to impart the wisdom that leads to ultimate fulfillment. The term 'Krutakrutya' signifies a state of being where one has accomplished the highest purpose of life. The verse emphasizes that this state is reached 'Swabhave' (naturally or effortlessly) once the right knowledge is received from a divine source. It highlights the importance of being a receptive listener ('Pariyesi') to spiritual truths.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when seeking success, one must listen carefully to the wisdom of mentors. For example, a student following a teacher's simple yet profound advice to excel in exams without stress.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna is about to reveal the secret of spiritual fulfillment and the path of knowledge to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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