Wednesday, 20 August 2031
Today

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 114

कर्मण्यकर्म यः पश्येदकर्मणि च कर्म यः । स बुद्धिमान्मनुष्येषु स युक्तः कृत्स्नकर्मकृत् ॥

जेथें अर्जुना हें ऐसें । कर्म अकर्मचि दिसे । आणि अकर्म तेंचि भासे । कर्म ऐसें ॥ ११४ ॥

"Where, O Arjuna, in this manner, action appears as inaction, and inaction appears as action."

जेथें Adverb
jethe
जिथे
where
कर्म Noun
karma
कार्य किंवा कृती
action
अकर्म Noun
akarma
कर्मशून्यता किंवा कर्माचा अभाव
inaction
दिसे Verb
dise
दिसते
appears
भासे Verb
bhase
वाटते किंवा भासते
seems

💡 Meaning

Arjuna, in this state, action is seen as inaction, and inaction is perceived as action.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains the paradox of action. A wise person performs actions without the sense of doership (ego), making the action 'inaction' as it doesn't create karmic bondage. Conversely, physical stillness combined with mental desire is actually 'action'. Realizing this distinction is the key to spiritual liberation and being a 'Yukta' (one who is united with the divine).

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your duties without ego. For example, a professional should focus on the quality of service rather than just the personal gain, effectively turning their work into a selfless, non-binding act.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the subtle nature of action and inaction to Arjuna, which Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates in this Ovi.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 96

तरी शस्त्रें न तोडवे । अग्नीनें न जळवे । हा पाणीये न भिजवे । वारा न शोषे ॥ ९६ ॥

"Neither can weapons cleave it, nor fire burn it; neither can water drench it, nor wind dry it."

शस्त्रें Noun
Shastren
शस्त्रांनी
By weapons
तोडवे Verb
Todave
तुकडे होणे / तोडले जाणे
To be cut or cleaved
अग्नीनें Noun
Agninen
आगीने
By fire
जळवे Verb
Jalave
जळणे
To be burnt
पाणीये Noun
Paniye
पाण्याने
By water
भिजवे Verb
Bhijave
ओले होणे
To be drenched
शोषे Verb
Shoshe
सुकवणे
To dry or wither

💡 Meaning

Weapons cannot cut this soul, fire cannot burn it, water cannot wet it, and wind cannot dry it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the transcendental nature of the Atman (Self). He explains that the soul is beyond the reach of the four primary elements: Earth (represented by weapons), Fire, Water, and Air. While the physical body is subject to decay and destruction by these elements, the soul remains untouched, indivisible, and eternal. This realization is central to Sankhya Yoga, helping the seeker overcome the fear of death and attachment to the transient physical form.

🎯 Practical Application

Understanding that our core essence is eternal helps in maintaining mental resilience during physical illness or loss. Example: Facing a difficult life transition with the inner strength that the true 'Self' is beyond any worldly harm.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the indestructible nature of the soul, providing a commentary on Lord Krishna's teachings to Arjuna regarding the eternity of the Self.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 226

म्हणोनि कर्माचिया स्थिती । कर्माकर्मे न बाधती । जेथ अर्जुना हे प्रतीति । आरूढली ॥ २२६ ॥

"Therefore, in the state of action, one is not bound by karma or akarma, where, O Arjuna, this realization has been established."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचिया Noun
Karmāciyā
कर्माच्या
Of actions
बाधती Verb
Bādhatī
बाधणे किंवा अडथळा निर्माण करणे
To bind or obstruct
प्रतीति Noun
Pratīti
अनुभव किंवा साक्षात्कार
Realization or experience
आरूढली Verb
Ārūḍhalī
स्थिर झाली किंवा प्राप्त झाली
Established or attained

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, for one in whom this realization has been established, the various states of action and inaction do not cause any bondage.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that once a seeker attains the realization of the Self (Atman), the dualities of action (Karma) and inaction (Akarma) no longer create bondage. The realization that the true Self is a non-doer (Akarta) allows the individual to engage in worldly activities without being entangled in the cycle of cause and effect. Just as light is not affected by the objects it illuminates, the enlightened soul is not affected by the actions performed by the body.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on performing your duties with excellence but without the ego of being the 'sole doer'. This mindset helps in maintaining equanimity during both success and failure.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a self-realized person remains untouched by the consequences of their actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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