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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 138

यथैधांसि समिद्धोऽग्निर्भस्मसात्कुरुतेऽर्जुन । ज्ञानाग्निः सर्वकर्माणि भस्मसात्कुरुते तथा ॥

जैसा प्रदीप्तु हुताशनु । काष्ठे करी इंधनू । तैसा ज्ञानाग्नि हा गहनु । कर्मातें जाळी ॥

"As a well-kindled fire reduces wood to ashes, O Arjuna, so does the fire of knowledge reduce all karma to ashes."

प्रदीप्तु Adjective
Pradiptu
चांगल्या प्रकारे पेटलेला
well-kindled or blazing
हुताशनु Noun
Hutashanu
अग्नी
fire
काष्ठे Noun
Kashthe
लाकूड
wood or logs
इंधनू Noun
Indhanu
जळण
fuel
गहनु Adjective
Gahanu
सखोल किंवा प्रचंड
deep or profound
कर्मातें Noun
Karmate
कर्मांना
to the actions
जाळी Verb
Jali
जाळून टाकतो
burns

💡 Meaning

Just as a blazing fire turns wood into fuel and reduces it to ashes, similarly, the profound fire of knowledge burns away all karmic bonds.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates that just as a blazing fire consumes wood and turns it into fuel for its own growth, eventually reducing it to ashes, the fire of self-realization (Jnana) destroys the bondage of all actions. When a person attains true wisdom, the ego and the sense of 'doership' are annihilated, meaning the karmic consequences no longer bind the soul.

🎯 Practical Application

To eliminate the burden of past mistakes or ignorance, one must seek the light of knowledge. For example, the fear of a difficult task vanishes once you gain the proper knowledge and skills to perform it.

📌 Context

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the transformative power of spiritual knowledge using the metaphor of fire.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 275

म्हणौनि जे जे उचित । आणि अवसरें पावे प्राप्त । तें कर्म न सांडितां विहित । आचरावें ॥ २७५ ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes to you as per the occasion, perform that prescribed duty without abandoning it."

म्हणौनि Adverb
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य / उचित
Appropriate
अवसरें Noun
Avasarēṃ
वेळेनुसार / प्रसंगानुसार
According to occasion
प्राप्त Adjective
Prāpta
मिळालेले / वाट्याला आलेले
Obtained / Received
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले / विहित
Prescribed / Ordained
आचरावें Verb
Ācarāvē
आचरण करावे / करावे
Should be performed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes to you according to the occasion, perform that prescribed duty without abandoning it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj clarifies that renunciation of action is not the goal of a seeker. Instead, one must identify the duties that are appropriate (Ucita) and timely (Avasare). These 'Vihita' (ordained) actions are those that align with one's social and moral responsibilities. By performing these duties without attachment or avoidance, an individual purifies their mind. Running away from responsibilities is seen as a hindrance to spiritual progress, whereas performing them with integrity is a form of worship.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, if a challenging project is assigned to you, treat it as your 'Vihita Karma'. Instead of procrastinating or making excuses, complete it with full dedication, viewing it as your contribution to your field and personal growth.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's duty as part of the path to spiritual realization, emphasizing that prescribed actions should not be abandoned.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 237

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां निर्धर्म्म । तेंचि करीं तूं परम । धर्मु म्हणोनि ॥ २३७ ॥

"Therefore, perform that which is appropriate action, and which is faultless in practice; do that alone, considering it your supreme duty."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Proper
आचरतां Verb
Ācaratāṃ
आचरण करताना
While performing
निर्धर्म्म Adjective
Nirdharmma
दोषरहित / पापरहित
Faultless / Sinless
परम Adjective
Parama
श्रेष्ठ / सर्वोच्च
Supreme
धर्मु Noun
Dharmu
कर्तव्य / धर्म
Duty / Righteousness

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and faultless, considering it to be your supreme duty.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should perform actions that are appropriate to one's nature and station in life. When an action is performed as a duty (Dharma) without selfish motives or the desire for results, it becomes 'Nirdharmma' (faultless) and does not bind the individual to the cycle of karma. Such selfless action is considered the highest form of worship and the path to liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, if an employee completes their task with integrity and honesty, without looking for shortcuts or unfair gains, they are practicing the essence of this verse. For example, a doctor treating a patient with full dedication is fulfilling their 'Ucita Karma'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of performing one's natural duty as a form of spiritual practice.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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