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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 201

म्हणौनि कर्मे तरी कीजती । परि तीं कर्तेपणा न येती । जैसा सूर्य प्रकाशु न घेती । तैसे जाणावे ॥

"Therefore actions are performed, but they do not bring doership; just as the sun does not take the light, so should it be known."

म्हणौनि Adverb
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्मे Noun
Karme
कर्मे / कार्ये
Actions
कीजती Verb
Kijati
केली जातात
Are performed
कर्तेपणा Noun
Kartepana
मीपणा / अहंकार
Doership / Ego
सूर्य Noun
Surya
सूर्य
Sun
प्रकाशु Noun
Prakashu
प्रकाश
Light
जाणावे Verb
Janave
समजावे
Should be known

💡 Meaning

Therefore, actions are indeed performed, but they do not result in a sense of doership. Just as the sun provides light but does not possess it for itself, so should this be understood.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates the concept of 'Nishkama Karma' (selfless action). He uses the analogy of the sun, which illuminates the entire world but remains untouched by the actions happening in that light. The sun provides light naturally without any sense of possession or ego. Similarly, a wise person performs all necessary duties and actions required by their station in life, but they do not let the ego of 'I am the doer' touch their consciousness. Since there is no attachment to the results or the pride of action, these deeds do not bind the individual to the cycle of karma.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, perform your duties (like studying, working, or helping others) without bragging about them. For example, a tree gives fruit but does not eat it itself; similarly, we should work for the welfare of others without letting success inflate our ego.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a realized soul performs actions without attachment or the ego of being the doer.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 95

म्हणौनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे अधर्म । तें न सांडिजे सुवर्म । आपुलें गा ॥ ९५ ॥

"Therefore, do not abandon your prescribed duty; even if it seems flawed, it is your true path and essence."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा विहित
Appropriate or prescribed
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कर्तव्य
Action or duty
आचरतां Verb
Acharatam
आचरण करताना
While performing
अधर्म Noun
Adharma
दोषयुक्त किंवा अयोग्य
Improper or flawed
सांडिजे Verb
Sandije
त्याग करावा किंवा सोडावे
Should be abandoned
सुवर्म Noun
Suvarma
उत्तम रहस्य किंवा मर्म
Great secret or essence

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should not abandon their prescribed duty, even if it seems difficult or imperfect. One's own duty is the true secret to spiritual success.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should never abandon their natural duty (Svadharma). Even if performing one's duty seems difficult or flawed compared to others, it is the path to spiritual growth. Abandoning one's innate responsibility to imitate someone else's path leads to spiritual downfall. The 'Suvarma' or the great secret mentioned here is that liberation is achieved through the dedicated performance of one's own duties without attachment.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on your own responsibilities instead of comparing them with others. Example: A professional should focus on their specific role and excel in it, even if another profession seems more glamorous or easier from the outside.

📌 Context

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of adhering to one's own duty (Svadharma) as prescribed by one's nature, even if it appears imperfect.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 67

ब्रह्मण्याधाय कर्माणि सङ्गं त्यक्त्वा करोति यः। लिप्यते न स पापेन पद्मपत्रमिवाम्भसा॥

म्हणोनि कर्मे तरी कीजती। परि तीं फळालागीं न सुझती। जैसा कर्दमु न लिंपती। पद्मपत्रां॥

"Therefore, actions are indeed performed, but they do not seek the fruit; just as mud does not cling to the lotus leaves."

कर्दमु Noun
Kardamu
चिखल
Mud
लिंपती Verb
Limpati
माखणे किंवा चिकटणे
To smear or stick
पद्मपत्रां Noun
Padmapatran
कमळाचे पान
Lotus leaf
कीजती Verb
Kijati
केली जातात
Are performed
फळालागीं Noun
Phalalagi
फळासाठी
For the fruit/result

💡 Meaning

Just as a lotus leaf is not wetted by water or stained by mud, a wise person performs actions without being attached to their fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates the principle of non-attachment using the metaphor of a lotus leaf. Just as a lotus leaf grows in water and mud but remains dry and unstained by them, a seeker who performs their duties without attachment to the results remains untouched by sin or the bondage of Karma. This state is achieved by dedicating all actions to the Divine and realizing that the true self is distinct from the doer of the actions.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus entirely on the quality of your task rather than constantly worrying about the promotion or reward. This 'process-oriented' approach reduces stress and leads to better outcomes, similar to the lotus leaf's nature.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a person can remain untouched by the bonds of action while living in the material world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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