Friday, 02 May 2031
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 55

तरी अर्जुना ऐकें । जो अंतःकरणींचीं कौतुकें । सांडूनि आत्मारामीं निकें । रतला असे ॥ ५५ ॥

Tari Arjuna aike | Jo antahkarnichi kautuke | Sanduni atmarami nike | Ratala ase || 55 ||

"Listen Arjuna, one who has discarded all mental desires and is perfectly engrossed in the joy of the Self."

ऐकें Verb
Aike
ऐक किंवा श्रवण कर
Listen
अंतःकरणींचीं Noun
Antahkarnichi
मनातील किंवा अंतःकरणातील
Of the mind/heart
कौतुकें Noun
Kautuke
इच्छा किंवा वासना
Desires or whims
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Having abandoned
आत्मारामीं Noun
Atmarami
आत्मस्वरूपात
In the soul/self
निकें Adverb
Nike
चांगल्या प्रकारे किंवा पूर्णपणे
Completely/Well
रतला Adjective
Ratala
मग्न झालेला किंवा रमलेला
Absorbed or engrossed

💡 Meaning

Listen Arjuna, he who abandons all desires of the mind and remains completely absorbed in the bliss of the Self is truly wise.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a person who has completely cast off all desires of the mind and finds absolute contentment within the Self is a Sthitaprajna. True happiness is not found in external objects but in the realization of one's own divine nature. When the mind stops wandering after sensory pleasures and settles into the bliss of the soul, one achieves spiritual stability.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, instead of seeking validation or happiness from social media likes or external praise, finding joy in one's own growth and inner peace is an application of this verse. Example: Focusing on the quality of your work for personal satisfaction rather than just for the reward.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the characteristics of a person with stable wisdom (Sthitaprajna) to Arjuna, and Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on this in Marathi.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 262

ध्यायतो विषयान्पुंसः सङ्गस्तेषूपजायते । सङ्गात्संजायते कामः कामात्क्रोधोऽभिजायते ॥

जैसा कां एखादा विषयी। विषयांतें मनीं वाहे पां ही। तैसाचि तोही। संगु उपजे॥

"Just as a sensualist carries the thoughts of sense-objects in his mind, in the same way, attachment is born."

विषयी Noun
Vishayi
भोगांची इच्छा करणारा
Sensualist or one who seeks pleasure
विषयांतें Noun
Vishayante
इंद्रियांच्या भोगांना
Objects of senses
मनीं Noun
Mani
मनामध्ये
In the mind
वाहे Verb
Vahe
चिंतन करतो किंवा वाहतो
Carries or contemplates
संगु Noun
Sangu
आसक्ती किंवा सोबत
Attachment or association
उपजे Verb
Upaje
निर्माण होते
Arises or is born

💡 Meaning

Just as a person inclined towards pleasures keeps thinking about them, an attachment is naturally born from that constant contemplation.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the psychological process of attachment. He states that when a person constantly dwells on sensory pleasures in their mind, a psychological bond or attachment (Sanga) is formed. This mental preoccupation is the root cause of desire, which eventually leads to anger and delusion. The teaching emphasizes that self-control begins with monitoring one's thoughts, as repeated contemplation inevitably leads to emotional involvement.

🎯 Practical Application

To avoid developing bad habits, one must control the initial thoughts. For example, if you keep thinking about junk food, you will eventually crave it. Redirecting the mind to positive thoughts prevents unhealthy attachments.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains how the cycle of downfall begins with the mere thought of sensory objects.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 54

तैसे संन्यासें कर्म न सुटे । कीं देहधर्मु न तुटे । जैसा न चालतां न लोटे । मार्गु पुढें ॥

"In the same way, karma is not abandoned by renunciation, nor are bodily duties severed; just as a path ahead does not diminish without walking."

संन्यासें Noun
sannyāsē
संन्यासाने (केवळ कर्माचा त्याग केल्याने)
by renunciation
सुटे Verb
suṭē
सुटत नाही / सुटका होत नाही
is not released
देहधर्मु Noun
dēhadharmu
शरीराचे नैसर्गिक धर्म किंवा कार्ये
bodily functions or duties
तुटे Verb
tuṭē
थांबत नाही / तुटत नाही
does not break or stop
लोटे Verb
lōṭē
संपणे / पार होणे
to pass or end
मार्गु Noun
mārgu
रस्ता / मार्ग
path

💡 Meaning

Just as a path is not covered without walking, karma is not shed merely by taking up sannyasa (renunciation) or by the cessation of bodily functions.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that mere physical renunciation of action (Sannyasa) does not lead to liberation from the cycle of Karma. As long as one possesses a physical body, its natural functions and inherent duties persist. He uses a powerful metaphor: just as a path does not shorten or end unless one actually walks upon it, the journey of life and the bonds of karma do not dissolve simply by refusing to act. True freedom is achieved by performing one's natural duties without the ego of being the 'doer'.

🎯 Practical Application

One cannot achieve success or peace by simply avoiding their responsibilities. For instance, a professional cannot grow by avoiding difficult tasks; they must perform them with a sense of duty rather than attachment to the result.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna that true renunciation is internal, not just the external abandonment of actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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